GPCR/G Protein

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  1. Dopamine Agonist

    ADTN hydrobromide is a long-acting dopamine agonist that targets dopamine receptors to modulate dopaminergic signaling. It has been shown to significantly decrease the behavioral visual threshold in zebrafish models with dopamine depletion, indicating its potential utility in studying dopamine-related pathways and neuropharmacology. This compound is valuable for research applications exploring dopamine receptor functions and related disorders.
  2. D1R Agonist

    (Rac)-Razpipadon is a selective D1 dopamine receptor agonist, demonstrating potent G protein-biased signaling with an EC50 of 5.8 nM in Gs-cAMP assays. This non-catechol compound is valuable for exploring dopamine D1 receptor pathways and studying related neurobiological processes. Its high efficacy makes it suitable for research applications focused on neuropharmacology and the modulation of dopaminergic signaling.
  3. Anti-tumor Agent

    Scoulerine hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor primarily acting as an anti-tumor agent. It disrupts the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and α1D-adrenergic receptors, leading to microtubule destabilization, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in cancer cells. This compound also inhibits mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity and demonstrates effects on GABA receptors and BACE1, suppressing tumor cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and stem cell-like properties. Additionally, Scoulerine hydrochloride exhibits pharmacological activities against Plasmodium falciparum, as well as antibacterial, antiemetic, and antitussive properties, while also influencing endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial function. It is particularly relevant in studies focused on leukemia, ovarian cancer, and colorectal cancer.
  4. Stable Isotope

    Gramine-d2 is a deuterium-labeled derivative of Gramine, a natural alkaloid derived from giant reed. This compound functions as an adiponectin receptor agonist, exhibiting IC50 values of 3.2 μM for AdipoR2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR1. Additionally, Gramine acts as an agonist for human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptors, demonstrating anti-tumor, anti-viral, and anti-inflammatory activities. Gramine-d2 is valuable for research applications that require stable isotopic labeling in biological studies.
  5. CXCR4 Antagonist

    CXCR4 Antagonist 4 is a potent antagonist of the CXCR4 receptor, exhibiting an IC50 of 24 nM. It demonstrates enhanced permeability as assessed by PAMPA and has reduced activity on CYP 2D6. This compound is particularly effective in inhibiting the entry of human immunodeficiency virus, with an IC50 value of 7 nM, making it a valuable tool for research in virology and therapeutic development targeting CXCR4-mediated pathways.
  6. CXCR Antagonist

    GSK812397 is a potent CXCR4 antagonist that functions by inhibiting the CXC chemokine receptor 4, a critical co-receptor for HIV-1 entry into host cells. This compound has demonstrated significant biological activity, making it a promising candidate for HIV treatment research. Its ability to suppress the replication of various late cytopathic viruses marks GSK812397 as a valuable reagent in the development of innovative anti-HIV therapies. Additionally, scalable synthetic routes enable efficient production, ensuring sufficient quantities for comprehensive investigation.
  7. CXCR Antagonist

    CXCR4 antagonist 1 is a selective antagonist of the chemokine receptor CXCR4. It exhibits significant anti-HIV activity by inhibiting the interaction of CXCR4 with its ligands, thereby blocking viral entry into host cells. This compound is valuable in research focused on HIV pathogenesis and the development of therapeutic strategies targeting CXCR4.
  8. CXCR4 Antagonist

    HF50731 is a potent antagonist of CXCR4, demonstrating a binding affinity with an IC50 value of 19.8 nM. This compound effectively inhibits key biological processes such as calcium mobilization and cell migration, with IC50 values of 119.2 nM and 621.4 nM, respectively. Additionally, HF50731 demonstrates the ability to inhibit HIV-1 infection through CXCR4 coreceptor blockade, achieving an IC50 of 1.5 μM. HF50731 is valuable for research in immunology, virology, and cancer biology focused on CXCR4 signaling pathways.
  9. CXCR Inhibitor

    AMD-3329 is a selective CXCR4 inhibitor that targets the chemokine receptor involved in HIV-1 and HIV-2 entry into host cells. By obstructing CXCR4, AMD-3329 effectively inhibits viral replication, making it a valuable tool in HIV research. This compound is suitable for studies focused on developing therapeutic strategies against X4-tropic HIV strains and understanding the mechanisms of viral entry and infection.
  10. Platelet-Activating Factor Antagonist

    Acopafant is a potent platelet-activating factor antagonist that plays a critical role in modulating inflammatory responses. Its ability to inhibit human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) expression in chronically infected cells highlights its potential utility in HIV research. Acopafant is valuable for studies investigating the mechanisms of HIV infection and the development of therapeutics targeting viral latency and reactivation.
  11. HIV Inhibitor

    KRH-3955 is a potent CXCR4 antagonist that demonstrates significant anti-HIV-1 activity, particularly against X4 strains. It effectively inhibits the replication of various X4 HIV-1 clinical isolates and is active against recombinant strains with resistance mutations in reverse transcriptase, protease, and tyrosinase. KRH-3955 disrupts the binding of SDF-1alpha to CXCR4, thereby interfering with calcium signaling through this receptor, along with inhibiting antibody binding to CXCR4. With an oral bioavailability of 25.6% in rats, KRH-3955 has shown efficacy in vivo, making it a valuable tool for HIV research.
  12. PAFR Antagonist

    (Rac)-Modipafant is a selective, long-acting irreversible antagonist of the platelet activating factor receptor (PAFR). This compound demonstrates significant biological activity by effectively inhibiting PAFR-mediated pathways, which plays a critical role in regulating inflammatory responses. Research applications include the investigation of dengue virus infection mechanisms and the potential therapeutic effects of PAFR blockade in various inflammatory diseases.
  13. Adenosine Receptor Antagonist

    Swertisin is an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist with additional SGLT2 inhibitory activity. This compound exhibits various biological functions, including anti-diabetic and antioxidant properties, as well as the ability to inhibit hepatitis B virus (HBV). Research has demonstrated that Swertisin can enhance cognitive function and alleviate memory impairments in murine models, making it a valuable tool for studies in diabetes, neuroprotection, and viral infections.
  14. Stable Isotope

    Rimonabant-d10 hydrochloride is a deuterium-labeled derivative of Rimonabant hydrochloride, a selective antagonist of the central cannabinoid receptor (CB1) with a Ki of 1.8 nM. This compound is utilized in studies investigating the role of CB1 receptors in various physiological processes and the development of obesity therapies. Additionally, Rimonabant hydrochloride is known to inhibit Mycobacterial membrane protein Large 3 (MMPL3), making it relevant for research in tuberculosis and related infectious diseases.
  15. Adenosine Analog

    N6-Benzoyl-7'-O-DMT-morpholino adenine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits notable biological activities, including smooth muscle vasodilation and the potential inhibition of cancer progression. It is commonly utilized in research applications related to cardiovascular studies and cancer therapeutics, contributing valuable insights into adenosine signaling and its effects on physiological processes.
  16. Adenosine Analog

    2-Cyanomethylthioadenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound demonstrates potent vasodilatory effects on smooth muscle tissue and has shown potential in inhibiting cancer progression. It serves as a valuable tool in research applications focusing on vascular biology and cancer therapeutics.
  17. Adenosine Analog

    3’-β-C-Ethynyladenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. It exhibits smooth muscle vasodilatory effects and has been implicated in the inhibition of cancer progression. Additionally, this compound serves as a click chemistry reagent, featuring an alkyne group that allows it to undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with azide-containing molecules, facilitating bioconjugation applications in chemical biology and drug development.
  18. Adenosine Analog

    7'-O-DMT-morpholino thymine is an adenosine analog primarily known for its role in modulating adenosine receptors. It exhibits biological activities such as smooth muscle vasodilation and may play a role in inhibiting cancer progression. This compound is valuable for research applications in cardiovascular studies and cancer biology, providing insights into cellular signaling pathways and therapeutic strategies.
  19. Adenosine Analog

    N6,N6-Dimethyl-2’-β-C-methyladenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits significant vasodilatory effects on smooth muscle and has been implicated in inhibiting cancer progression. It serves as a valuable tool for research in cardiovascular studies and cancer biology, providing insights into the modulation of adenosine signaling pathways.
  20. Adenosine Analog

    N6-(3-Methoxybenzyl)-2’-C-methyl adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits significant biological activity as a smooth muscle vasodilator and demonstrates potential anti-cancer properties. It is suitable for research applications focused on vascular biology and cancer therapeutics.
  21. Adenosine Analog

    N6-Methyl-2’-β-C-methyladenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound has demonstrated vasodilatory effects on smooth muscle and exhibits potential in inhibiting cancer progression. Its unique structure allows for various research applications related to adenosine signaling pathways and therapeutic interventions.
  22. Adenosine Analog

    5’-O-(4,4’-Dimethoxytrityl)-N6-phenoxyacetyl adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits significant smooth muscle vasodilatory effects and has been implicated in the inhibition of cancer progression. It is a valuable reagent for research focused on vascular biology, immunology, and oncology, facilitating investigations into the therapeutic potential of nucleotide derivatives.
  23. Adenosine Analog

    5'-O-[Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)phenylmethyl]-adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily acts as a smooth muscle vasodilator. This compound has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression, making it valuable for cancer research. It serves as a useful tool in studies focused on adenosine receptor modulation and vascular biology.
  24. Adenosine Analog

    3’-O-Propargyladenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors, acting as a vasodilator and exhibiting potential anti-cancer properties. It serves as a valuable tool in research applications involving click chemistry, due to its alkyne functional group, which facilitates copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with azide-containing molecules. This compound is instrumental in the study of biochemical pathways and therapeutic interventions related to adenosine signaling and vascular biology.
  25. Adenosine Analog

    N6-Bz-5'-O-DMTr-3'-deoxyadenosine-2'-O-CED-phosphoramidite is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. It exhibits biological activities such as smooth muscle relaxation and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. This compound is useful in various research applications, particularly in the development of nucleic acid-based therapeutics and the study of adenosine receptor signaling pathways.
  26. Adenosine Analog

    5’-O-(4,4’-Dimethoxytrityl)-2’-beta-C-methyl adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily acts as a smooth muscle vasodilator. This compound exhibits significant biological activities, including the inhibition of cancer progression. It serves as a valuable tool in research applications related to cardiovascular research, cancer therapies, and the study of adenosine receptor signaling pathways.
  27. Adenosine Analog

    N6-Benzoyl-2'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-3'-O-DMT-adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. It exhibits significant smooth muscle vasodilatory effects and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. This compound is valuable for research applications focusing on vascular biology, oncology, and the investigation of adenosine signaling pathways.
  28. Adenosine Analog

    N-[[4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]adenosine is an adenosine analog known for its smooth muscle vasodilatory effects. This compound has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression, making it valuable for research in oncology and cardiovascular studies. Its biological activity positions it as a key reagent for investigating adenosine receptor pathways and their implications in various therapeutic contexts.
  29. Adenosine Analog

    8-Benzyloxyadenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors to elicit biological responses. This compound exhibits significant smooth muscle vasodilatory effects and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. It serves as a valuable tool for research in cardiovascular biology and cancer therapeutics.
  30. Adenosine Analog

    5-Methyl-4’-thiouridine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits significant vasodilatory effects, promoting smooth muscle relaxation, and has shown potential in inhibiting cancer progression. Its applications in research encompass studies on cardiovascular function and cancer therapeutics.
  31. Adenosine Analog

    8-Bromo-5’-O-(4-cyanobenzyl)-2’,3’-di-O-isopropylidene adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits smooth muscle vasodilatory activity and has potential applications in cancer research due to its ability to inhibit cancer progression. Its structural modifications make it a valuable tool for studying adenosine signaling pathways in various biological systems.
  32. Adenosine Analog

    2'-O-t-Butyldimethylsilyladenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound functions as a smooth muscle vasodilator and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. It is valuable for research applications in vascular biology and oncology, contributing to studies on therapeutic pathways involving adenosine signaling.
  33. Adenosine Analog

    2-Benzylthioadenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily acts on adenosine receptors. It is known for its vasodilatory effects on smooth muscle and has been investigated for its potential to inhibit cancer progression. This compound is valuable in research applications related to cardiovascular health and oncology, contributing to the understanding of adenosine signaling pathways.
  34. Biochemical Assay Reagent

    Adenosine 2'-PEG-Biotin is a biochemical assay reagent that acts as a bioisostere of endogenous adenosine, allowing it to engage adenosine receptors effectively. This compound plays a crucial role in regulating various cell signaling pathways, facilitating research into its applications as a bioprobe, biosensor, or diagnostic reagent. Its incorporation of biotin also enhances its utility in various biochemical assays and detection methodologies.
  35. Adenosine Analog

    N6-Benzoyl-2',3'-isopropylidene adenosine is an adenosine analog targeting adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits significant smooth muscle vasodilatory activity and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. Its applications in research include studying vascular physiology and cancer biology, making it a valuable tool in the investigation of therapeutic strategies involving adenosine modulation.
  36. Adenosine Analog

    2'-O-Acetyl-3,5-bis-O-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits significant smooth muscle vasodilatory activity and has potential applications in inhibiting cancer progression. Its mechanism of action makes it a valuable tool for researchers studying cardiovascular function and cancer therapeutics.
  37. Adenosine Analog

    5′-O-[(4-Cyanophenyl)methyl]-2′,3′-O-(1-methylethylidene)adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits vasodilatory properties and demonstrates potential in inhibiting cancer cell proliferation. It is a valuable tool in research exploring the effects of adenosine signaling in cardiovascular diseases and cancer therapy.
  38. Adenosine Analog

    N4-Benzoyl-5'-O-DMT-2'-O-propargyl adenosine is an adenosine analog that acts primarily as a smooth muscle vasodilator. This compound has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression, making it valuable for various biological research applications. Its distinctive structural properties facilitate the study of adenosine receptor interactions and signaling pathways, contributing to the understanding of cardiovascular physiology and tumor biology.
  39. Adenosine Analog

    N6-Benzyl-2’-C-methyladenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits vasodilatory effects in smooth muscle and demonstrates potential in inhibiting cancer progression. It serves as a valuable tool in studies focusing on cardiovascular function and cancer biology, facilitating research into therapeutic strategies for related conditions.
  40. Adenosine Analog

    N-[(3-Methoxyphenyl)methyl]adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits significant biological activity as a smooth muscle vasodilator and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. It is a valuable tool for researchers investigating vascular biology and cancer therapeutics.
  41. Uridine Analog

    5-Iodo-2’-β-C-methyl uridine is a uridine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits potential antiepileptic properties and serves as a valuable tool in the investigation of anticonvulsant and anxiolytic activities. Additionally, it may contribute to the development of innovative antihypertensive agents in chemical research.
  42. Adenosine Analog

    5’-O-(4,4’-Dimethoxytrityl)-2’-O-(2-methoxyethyl) adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound demonstrates biological activities such as smooth muscle vasodilation and potential inhibition of cancer progression. It is valuable for research in cardiovascular studies and cancer biology, facilitating investigations into adenosine signaling and therapeutic applications.
  43. Adenosine Analog

    N6-Methyl-xylo-adenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits smooth muscle vasodilatory effects and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. Its unique properties make it a valuable tool for researchers investigating vascular biology and cancer therapies.
  44. 5'-AMP Analogue

    2-Cl-5'-AMP is a 5'-AMP analogue that functions primarily by interacting with adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits key biological activity in receptor mapping research, facilitating the study of adenosine receptor signaling pathways and their physiological roles. Its use in biochemical assays enables a deeper understanding of receptor-ligand interactions and their implications in various biological systems.
  45. Adenosine Analog

    3'-β-C-Methyladenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits biological activity as a smooth muscle vasodilator and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. It is useful in research applications focused on cardiovascular function and cancer biology.
  46. Adenosine Analog

    9-(2-Deoxy-β-D-threo-pentofuranosyl)-9H-purin-6-amine is an adenosine analog that primarily acts on adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits smooth muscle vasodilatory activity and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting the progression of various cancers. It serves as a valuable tool in biochemical research focusing on vascular biology and oncology.
  47. Adenosine Analog

    2-Amino-2′-O-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)adenosine is an adenosine analogue targeting adenosine receptors. It exhibits smooth muscle vasodilatory effects and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. This compound is valuable for research applications focusing on vascular biology and cancer therapeutics.
  48. Adenosine Analog

    2′-β-C-Methyl-2-methoxyadenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits vasodilatory effects on smooth muscle and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. Its applications extend to research involving cardiovascular function and cancer biology, making it a valuable tool for exploring therapeutic strategies in these areas.
  49. Adenosine Analog

    N6-Benzoyl-2'-fluoro-2'-deoxyarabinoadenosine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. It exhibits significant vasodilatory effects on smooth muscle and has demonstrated potential in inhibiting cancer progression. This compound is valuable in research focused on vascular biology and cancer therapeutics, offering insights into adenosine receptor signaling pathways and their clinical implications.
  50. Adenosine Analog

    2-Amino-6-chloro-9-[(2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-2-C-Methyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)]-9H-purine is an adenosine analog that primarily targets adenosine receptors. This compound exhibits biological activities such as promoting smooth muscle vasodilation and potentially inhibiting cancer progression. It is a valuable reagent for researchers investigating vascular biology, cancer therapeutics, and adenosine signaling pathways.

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