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Drug Metabolite
13,14-Dihydro-19(R)-hydroxy prostaglandin E1 is a theoretical metabolite formed from 13,14-dihydro PGE1 through the action of ω-1 hydroxylase. This compound is utilized in research to explore the metabolic pathways of prostaglandins and their biological functions. Its study contributes to the understanding of the pharmacokinetics and dynamics of therapeutic agents derived from prostaglandins and their potential implications in drug metabolism. -
Terpenoid
(S)-Tsaokoin is a natural terpenoid known for its role in modulating various biological pathways. This compound exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities, making it a valuable tool in cancer research and neurobiology studies. Its unique mechanisms of action facilitate investigations into cellular signaling and therapeutic strategies for related diseases. -
Indole Alkaloids
5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine Nb-oxide is an indole alkaloid and the N-oxide derivative of 5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT). This compound exhibits psychoactive properties and is of interest in the study of serotonergic signaling pathways. Its research applications include exploring the effects of tryptamine derivatives on neuronal activity and investigating potential therapeutic strategies for mood disorders. -
Flavonoid
Alpinone is a natural flavonoid that exhibits notable antioxidant properties, contributing to its potential role in cellular protection. Research indicates its involvement in anti-inflammatory pathways, making it a valuable compound for investigating flavonoid-mediated effects in various biological processes. Alpinone is primarily utilized in studies focusing on oxidative stress and inflammation, providing insights into therapeutic applications in chronic diseases. -
Triterpenoid Compound
Glyuranolide is a triterpenoid compound extracted from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. It exhibits potential anti-tumor activity, making it of interest in cancer research. This compound may provide insights into therapeutic strategies targeting tumor progression and offers opportunities for the exploration of natural product-derived anti-cancer agents. -
Anti-inflammatory Agent
Gemin D is a polyphenolic compound derived from eucalyptus leaves that acts as an anti-inflammatory agent. It demonstrates notable cellular antioxidant activity, with an EC50 value of 15.57 μM. Gemin D is suitable for research applications focused on the mechanisms underlying inflammatory conditions and the exploration of potential therapeutic interventions. -
Bisphenol F Structural Analog
4-Benzylphenol is a structural analog of Bisphenol F, exhibiting estrogenic activity both in vitro and in vivo. This compound serves as a versatile reagent in various applications, including use as a germicide, antiseptic, and preservative in plastics, as well as an antioxidant. Additionally, it is valuable in organic synthesis processes, contributing to the development of complex chemical entities. -
Anticancer Agent
Mesuagin, derived from the seeds of Mammea americana L., acts as an anticancer agent. It has demonstrated significant activity against various cancer cell lines, making it a valuable compound for research in oncology. Investigations into Mesuagin's mechanism of action may provide insights into its potential therapeutic applications in cancer treatment. -
Sesquiterpene
(R)-ar-Turmerone is a sesquiterpene ketone derived from Curcuma longa L. This compound displays significant juvenile hormone-like activity by converting to ar-(+)-juvabione. Its unique biological properties make it a valuable reagent for research in developmental biology and studies exploring hormonal regulation in various organisms. -
Photoreceptor
Neochrome is a chimeric photoreceptor that exhibits red light sensitivity, functioning as a key component in phototropism. Derived from the fruit of Malpighia emarginata and found in certain advanced ferns and the green alga M. scalaris, Neochrome plays a crucial role in facilitating chloroplast movement in response to light. This carotenoid derivative serves significant research applications in studying light-responsive plant mechanisms and photoreception pathways. -
Antitumor Compound
Acetylaranotin is a natural metabolite derived from the fungus Arachniotus aureus, known for its antitumor properties. This compound demonstrates significant biological activity in inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and is employed in oncology research to explore its potential for cancer treatment applications. -
Alkaloid
Norjuziphine is an alkaloid derived from the lotus flower (Nelumbo nucifera) that primarily targets melanogenesis. It effectively inhibits melanin production in murine B16 melanoma 4A5 cells induced by theophylline, demonstrating an IC50 value of 14.4 μM. This compound is valuable for research into skin whitening and the treatment of related skin pigmentation disorders. -
9,10-Phenanthrenequinone Analogue
9,10-Dihydrophenanthrene is an analogue of 9,10-Phenanthrenequinone, primarily functioning as a model compound for studying quinone-mediated biological processes. While it lacks the anti-tumor activity associated with its parent compound, particularly in inducing apoptosis in HCT-116 and HL-60 tumor cells, it serves as a valuable tool for investigating the structural and functional properties of phenanthrene derivatives. Its applications extend to the exploration of cellular mechanisms and pharmacological research. -
Natural Product
Protohypericin is a natural product derived from Hypericum perforatum, known for its ability to undergo photoconversion into hypericin upon exposure to visible light, thereby increasing its phototoxic potential. While it exhibits low photocytotoxicity in its native form, recombinant photoconversion enhances its suitability for applications in cancer research. This compound provides valuable insights into photodynamic therapies and their effects on tumor cells. -
Polyphenols Metabolism By-Product
4-Hydroxyhippuric acid is a metabolic by-product derived from the breakdown of polyphenols. It has been shown to enhance microflora activity, which is particularly relevant in studies focused on gut health and metabolic processes following dietary refeeding. This compound is useful for researchers investigating the effects of polyphenol metabolism on microbial activity and overall metabolic health. -
Building Block
6-Methylsalicylic acid serves as a versatile building block in chemical synthesis, primarily targeting the development of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agents. This secondary metabolite, derived from certain fungal sources, exhibits significant biological activity that supports its application in medicinal chemistry. Researchers utilize 6-Methylsalicylic acid for the creation of novel compounds with potential therapeutic properties. -
Phenolic Compound
Flaccidinin is a natural phenolic compound that exhibits notable antioxidant properties. It functions primarily by scavenging reactive oxygen species and modulating oxidative stress pathways. This compound is utilized in research to investigate its potential therapeutic effects in conditions related to oxidative damage and inflammation. Its biological activities make it a valuable tool for studies in pharmacology and natural product chemistry. -
Triterpenoid Saponin
Loniceroside A is a triterpenoid saponin extracted from the aerial parts of Lonicera japonica. It exhibits notable biological activity, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. This compound is primarily utilized in research focused on natural products, pharmacology, and the study of its potential therapeutic applications in various diseases. -
Phenolic Compound
Penthoroside B is a naturally occurring phenolic compound known for its antioxidant properties. It exhibits significant biological activity by scavenging free radicals and modulating oxidative stress. This compound is utilized in various research applications, including studies on anti-inflammatory effects and exploring potential therapeutic uses in chronic diseases related to oxidative damage. -
Alkaloid
Decumbenine B is a phenylisoquinoline-type alkaloid that primarily targets various cellular pathways associated with alkaloid compounds. Isolated from the roots of Corydalis decumbens, Decumbenine B exhibits notable biological activity that may be utilized in studies involving pharmacological effects, potential therapeutic applications, and the exploration of plant-derived compounds in chemical research. Its unique structure and activity profile make it a valuable reagent for investigating the role of alkaloids in biochemical processes. -
Flavonoid
Taxifolin 6-C-glucoside is a natural flavonoid with significant antioxidant properties. It is known to modulate various cellular pathways, providing protective effects against oxidative stress and inflammation. This compound is valuable for research in studying its potential therapeutic applications in diseases related to oxidative damage and for exploring its role in cell signaling and metabolism. -
Phenolic Compound
Nonin A is a natural phenolic compound that exhibits antioxidant properties. It is known to scavenge free radicals and protect against oxidative stress, making it of particular interest in studies related to cellular signaling and neuroprotection. Nonin A has potential applications in cancer research and the development of therapies aimed at age-related diseases. -
Flavonoid
Daphnodorin H is a natural flavonoid that exhibits antioxidant properties. It is known for its potential to modulate various biochemical pathways, making it a valuable tool for research in cellular signaling and stress response mechanisms. Its biological activities may contribute to studies focused on inflammation and cancer. Daphnodorin H may also serve as a lead compound in the development of novel therapeutic agents. -
Phenolic Compound
Denticulatain B is a natural phenolic compound that exhibits significant antioxidant activity. It has been shown to modulate cellular signaling pathways and has potential applications in studies related to oxidative stress and inflammation. Researchers may utilize Denticulatain B to investigate its effects on various biological systems and its therapeutic potential in disease models. -
Phenylpropanoid Glycoside
Calceolarioside C is a phenylpropanoid glycoside derived from the aerial parts of Calceolaria hypericina. This compound exhibits significant antioxidant properties, which may contribute to its potential in various biological studies. Calceolarioside C is utilized in research applications focused on understanding the roles of phenolic compounds in plant-derived antioxidants and their effects on human health. -
Glycosidic Natural Product
4-O-(3-Nitropropanoyl)corollin is a glycosidic natural product featuring a nitro fatty acid ester moiety. This compound exhibits potential biological activity that may be explored in various research applications, including studies on glycosidic bonds and their interactions. Its structural characteristics make it a valuable tool for investigating the role of glycosides in biological systems and potential therapeutic implications therein. -
Isoquinoline Alkaloid
Decumbenine is an isoquinoline alkaloid derived from Corydalis decumbens. This compound exhibits significant pharmacological activity, particularly in modulating neurotransmitter systems. Its research applications include studies on neuroprotection and potential therapeutic effects in neurological disorders, making it a valuable tool for exploring the biochemical pathways of the central nervous system. -
Natural Product
Rubiarbonol A is a natural product derived from Rubia cordifolia L., known for its potential role in modulating various biological pathways. This compound exhibits notable biological activities, making it useful in biochemical research and pharmacological studies. Its applications include exploring anti-inflammatory properties and studying the interactions within natural product chemistry. Rubiarbonol A serves as a valuable tool for researchers investigating the therapeutic potential of natural compounds. -
Phenolic Compound
Cis-Upunaphenol K is a natural phenolic compound that exhibits notable antioxidant activity. This compound is of interest for its potential applications in studying oxidative stress and its role in various biological systems. Research involving cis-Upunaphenol K may contribute to the understanding of its health benefits and mechanisms of action in both cellular and environmental contexts. -
Acetylenic Compound
14-Acetoxy-12-β-methylbutyl-2E,8E,10E-trien-4,6-diyn-1-ol is an acetylenic compound with anti-inflammatory properties derived from the rhizomes of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. This compound exhibits significant biological activity relevant to the modulation of acute inflammation. It serves as a valuable reagent for research exploring inflammatory pathways and therapeutic interventions. -
Flavonoid
Dodovisone D is a natural flavonoid that primarily targets key cellular signaling pathways. It exhibits significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful in various biological research applications. This compound is utilized to study the effects of flavonoids on cellular health, disease mechanisms, and therapeutic potential in conditions related to oxidative stress. -
Derivative Of Phomopsin A
Phomopsin D is a derivative of Phomopsin A, a cyclic hexapeptide mycotoxin derived from the fungus Phomopsis leptostomiformis. This compound acts as a noncompetitive inhibitor of vincristine's binding to tubulin, highlighting its potential to disrupt microtubule dynamics. Phomopsin D is primarily utilized in research applications investigating cancer biology and the mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance. -
Phenolic Compound
Sanggenol G is a natural phenolic compound that exhibits antioxidant properties through the scavenging of free radicals. Its biological activity includes anti-inflammatory effects, making it a valuable tool for research in cellular stress response and oxidative damage. Sanggenol G is utilized in studies aimed at understanding the biochemical pathways involved in inflammation and the protective mechanisms against oxidative stress. -
Alkaloid
Thalifaramine is a natural alkaloid known for its modulatory effects on various biological pathways. It exhibits significant biological activity, including anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. Thalifaramine is primarily utilized in research focused on understanding alkaloid interactions within cellular systems and exploring its potential therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases. -
Phenolic Compound
Leonuriside A is a natural phenolic compound known for its antioxidant properties. It exhibits significant potential in modulating various biological pathways, making it valuable for research into neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory mechanisms. Its application spans pharmacological studies aimed at evaluating therapeutic effects in conditions related to oxidative stress and inflammation. -
Eudesane-type Sesquiterpene
12-Hydroxy-4,11(13)-eudesmadien-15-al is an eudesane-type sesquiterpene extracted from the leaves of Ambrosia arborescens. This compound exhibits various biological activities, making it a valuable reagent in chemical research. It is primarily used to study sesquiterpenes' roles in biological systems and their potential therapeutic applications. -
Triterpenoid Saponin
3'-O-Acetyl-akebia saponin D is a triterpenoid saponin extracted from the roots of Dipsacus asper (Radix Dipsaci). This compound exhibits significant biological activity, contributing to various pharmacological effects such as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Its applications in research include studies on natural product pharmacology and investigations into saponin-mediated cellular mechanisms. -
α-aminoketone derivative
α-Isopropylaminopentiophenone hydrochloride is an α-aminoketone derivative that acts as a potent intermediate in organic synthesis. It demonstrates significant biological activity, making it valuable for research in medicinal chemistry and drug development. This compound is commonly applied in the exploration of pharmacological agents and the study of various biochemical pathways. -
Natural Product
Macaene is a natural product derived from Lepidium meyenii Walp. It exhibits potential biological activity by influencing various signaling pathways, making it relevant for research in pharmacology and natural product chemistry. Its applications include the study of its effects on cellular processes and exploring its potential therapeutic benefits in various health conditions. -
Iridoid
6-O-trans-p-Coumaroylshanzhiside methyl ester is a natural iridoid compound that exhibits diverse biological activities. This molecule has been investigated for its potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a valuable reagent for studying cellular response mechanisms. Its applications include research in pharmacology and natural product chemistry, particularly in exploring the therapeutic effects of iridoids. -
Flavonoid
Peruvianoside I is a natural flavonoid known for its antioxidant properties. It exhibits significant biological activity that may benefit various research applications, including studies on oxidative stress and inflammation. This compound is of particular interest in pharmacological investigations and natural product research focusing on flavonoid derivatives and their potential therapeutic effects. -
Alkaloid
Rauvotetraphylline D is a natural alkaloid known for its diverse biological activity. This compound demonstrates potential antitumor effects and may exhibit immunomodulatory properties. It is primarily utilized in research exploring its pharmacological applications in cancer therapies and the modulation of immune responses. -
Flavonoid
trans-Ditiliroside is a natural flavonoid known for its potent antioxidant properties. It demonstrates protective effects against oxidative stress and has been linked to anti-inflammatory activities. This compound is useful in various research applications, including studies on cardiovascular health, neuroprotection, and other areas related to oxidative damage and inflammation. -
Flavonoid
2'-Prenylisorhamnetin is a natural flavonoid that exhibits antioxidant properties through its ability to scavenge free radicals and reduce oxidative stress. This compound is of interest in research applications focused on cellular signaling pathways, inflammation, and cancer biology, due to its potential to modulate various biological activities. It may also serve as a lead compound for the development of novel therapeutics targeting chronic diseases linked to oxidative damage. -
Alkaloid
8-Methoxyfissistigine C is a natural alkaloid known for its biological activity. It has been shown to exhibit various pharmacological effects, making it a valuable tool for research in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. This compound is of interest for studies involving the modulation of cellular pathways and may have potential applications in drug discovery and development. -
Phenolic Compound
Botrytone is a natural phenolic compound known for its antioxidant properties. It exhibits significant biological activity by scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress. This compound is commonly utilized in research focused on exploring the effects of antioxidants in cellular systems, as well as in studies investigating its potential health benefits in various biochemical pathways. -
Phenolic Compound
Breynioside A is a natural phenolic compound known for its antioxidative properties. This compound exhibits significant biological activity, which includes the ability to scavenge free radicals and modulate inflammatory responses. Breynioside A is used in research applications focused on oxidative stress-related studies, as well as investigations into its potential therapeutic effects in various diseases. -
Natural Product
7β-Hydroxysitosterol is a natural product derived from various sources, including cereal germ, meat, peanuts, and southern lepidium seeds. This compound exhibits significant biological activity, particularly in the modulation of cholesterol metabolism and potential cardiovascular benefits. It is commonly used in research focused on lipid biochemistry and its implications in metabolic disorders. -
Natural Product
Cyphostemmin B is a natural product derived from Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. It has been identified for its potential biological activities, particularly in modulating various signaling pathways. This compound is of interest in pharmacological research and may have applications in studies related to cellular signaling and therapeutic development. -
Natural Product
16-HydroxyCapsaicin is a natural product derived from chili peppers, exhibiting its biological activity primarily through interaction with TRPV1 (transient receptor potential vanilloid 1) channels. This compound is known for its potential analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a valuable reagent for research in pain relief and sensory biology. Its unique mechanism of action underscores its relevance in studies exploring the modulation of pain pathways and the physiological responses to capsaicinoids.

