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Items 751-800 of 1109

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  1. AT1/NEP Inhibitor

    TD-0212 TFA is an orally active dual pharmacology inhibitor targeting the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1) and neprilysin (NEP). With a pKi of 8.9 for AT1 and a pIC50 of 9.2 for NEP, this compound exhibits significant biological activity in modulating cardiovascular and neuroprotective pathways. TD-0212 TFA is suitable for research applications exploring the roles of AT1 antagonism and neprilysin inhibition in various disease models.
  2. Cell-penetrating Peptide/Proteasome Inhibitor

    Octaarginine is a cell-penetrating peptide and potent proteasome inhibitor. It exhibits mixed-type inhibition against the chymotrypsin-like, caspase-like, and trypsin-like activities of the 20S proteasome while displaying reduced efficacy against the 26S proteasome. This compound facilitates the accumulation of ubiquitin-conjugated proteins and promotes HSPG-dependent cellular internalization through macropinocytosis, thereby enhancing the uptake of liposomal cargo and gene delivery. Octaarginine is valuable for research related to cervix carcinoma, collagen antibody-induced arthritis, and bacterial infections.
  3. Aminopeptidase B Inhibitor

    Arphamenine B hemisulfate is a selective inhibitor of aminopeptidase B, a Zn2+-dependent exopeptidase that primarily cleaves arginine and lysine residues from the N-terminus of peptide substrates. This compound is derived from bacterial sources and has been shown to enhance immune responses. Arphamenine B hemisulfate is utilized in research for characterizing novel proteases and investigating their biological roles.
  4. Proteasome Inhibitor

    PR-39 is a natural proline- and arginine-rich antibacterial peptide that functions as a noncompetitive, reversible allosteric inhibitor of the proteasome. By binding to the α7 subunit of the proteasome, PR-39 effectively blocks the degradation of NF-κB inhibitor IκBα through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. This compound demonstrates key biological activities such as stimulating angiogenesis and inhibiting inflammatory responses, making it a valuable tool for research on myocardial infarction and inflammatory diseases.
  5. Aminopeptidase B Inhibitor

    Arphamenine B is a selective inhibitor of aminopeptidase B, a Zn2+-dependent exopeptidase that cleaves arginine and lysine residues from the amino terminus of peptide substrates. This compound enhances immune responses and serves as a valuable tool for the characterization of novel proteases in biochemical research. Its unique mechanism provides insights into protein metabolism and potential therapeutic applications.
  6. RORγ/DHODH Inhibitor

    Izumerogant (IMU-935) is an orally active dual inhibitor of RORγ and DHODH, with IC50 values of 10 nM and 98 nM, respectively. This compound effectively disrupts the replication of various viruses, including SARS-CoV-2, HCMV, and HAdV5, demonstrated by EC50 values ranging from 3.6 to 17 nM. Izumerogant serves as a valuable tool for investigating antiviral mechanisms and therapeutic strategies against viral infections.
  7. NS2B-NS3/thrombin Inhibitor

    5-((1H-Indol-3-yl)methylene)imidazolidine-2,4-dione is a potent inhibitor of the dengue virus NS2B-NS3 protease and thrombin. This compound is valuable for studying the mechanisms of viral replication and coagulation processes, making it an essential tool in research focused on infectious diseases and related therapeutic interventions. Its dual activity highlights its potential for investigating the dynamics of viral pathology and thrombotic complications.
  8. Immunoproteasome Inhibitor

    Argyrin B is a natural cyclic peptide that functions as a reversible, non-competitive inhibitor of the immunoproteasome. It demonstrates selective inhibition of the β5i and β1i subunits, with a nearly 20-fold preference for β1i over the corresponding β1c subunit found in the constitutive proteasome. In addition to its role in proteasome inhibition, Argyrin B exhibits significant antibacterial properties, making it valuable for research in immunology and antimicrobial studies.
  9. DHODH Inhibitor

    DHODH-IN-17 is a selective inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), with an IC50 value of 0.40 μM. This compound is pivotal for studying the metabolic pathways involved in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and may aid in the development of targeted therapies for this condition. Its ability to inhibit DHODH highlights its potential use in cancer research, particularly in understanding tumor metabolism and proliferation.
  10. DHODH Inhibitor

    DHODH-IN-23 is a potent inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), a key enzyme in the de novo pyrimidine synthesis pathway. This compound exhibits significant biological activity in cancer research, facilitating the exploration of metabolic pathways and their implications in tumorigenesis. DHODH-IN-23 serves as a valuable tool for studies aiming to elucidate the role of pyrimidine metabolism in cancer cell proliferation and survival.
  11. hDHODH Inhibitor

    hDHODH-IN-13 is an inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH), with an IC50 value of 173.4 nM. This compound demonstrates significant potential in the investigation of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) by modulating pyrimidine biosynthesis. hDHODH-IN-13 is a valuable tool for exploring therapeutic strategies targeting hDHODH in various disease models.
  12. DHODH Inhibitor

    (E/Z)-Ginkgolic acid C17:2 is a potent inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), a key enzyme in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway. This compound, derived from Ginkgo biloba, demonstrates the ability to bind tightly to the target enzyme, mediating its biological activity. Its inhibitory effect on DHODH makes it a valuable reagent for studying cellular proliferation, autoimmune diseases, and potential anti-cancer strategies.
  13. hDHODH Inhibitor

    hDHODH-IN-8 is a selective inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH), exhibiting an IC50 value of 16 nM. This compound demonstrates significant antiproliferative effects and possesses excellent solubility in aqueous solutions. hDHODH-IN-8 is particularly relevant for research exploring tumorigenesis, with potential implications in lymphoma studies.
  14. Dual RORγt/DHODH Inhibitor

    RORγt/DHODH-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor targeting retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor gamma t (RORγt) and dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH). With IC50 values of 0.083 μM for RORγt and 0.172 μM for DHODH, this compound demonstrates significant potency. RORγt/DHODH-IN-1 has been shown to possess notable in vivo anti-inflammatory activity, making it a valuable tool for research in immunology and inflammation-related studies.
  15. Dual RORγt/DHODH Inhibitor

    RORγt/DHODH-IN-3 is a dual inhibitor targeting both RORγt and dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), exhibiting IC50 values of 0.098 μM for RORγt and 0.432 μM for DHODH. This compound demonstrates significant in vivo anti-inflammatory activity, making it a valuable tool for researchers investigating autoimmune diseases and other inflammatory conditions. Its dual mechanism of action positions it as a promising candidate for therapeutic development in these areas.
  16. hDHODH Inhibitor

    hDHODH-IN-11 is a selective inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH), exhibiting an IC50 value of 7.2 nM. This compound demonstrates low cytotoxicity, making it suitable for in vitro studies. hDHODH-IN-11 is primarily utilized in research focused on acute myeloid leukemia (AML), contributing to the understanding of therapeutic targets within this malignancy.
  17. hDHODH Inhibitor

    hDHODH-IN-10 is a selective and potent inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH), demonstrating an IC50 value of 10.9 nM. This compound exerts its biological activity through hydrogen bonding interactions with key residues, including Arg136 and Gln47. hDHODH-IN-10 effectively inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells and is useful for research applications related to various malignancies, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and colorectal cancer.
  18. RORγt/DHODH Inhibitor

    RORγt/DHODH-IN-2 is a potent dual inhibitor of RORγt and DHODH, targeting key pathways involved in immune regulation and inflammation. This compound exhibits significant biological activity that can be leveraged in the investigation of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and related immune disorders. Its dual action provides a valuable tool for research into therapeutic strategies aimed at modulating RORγt and DHODH activity in inflammatory contexts.
  19. DHODH Inhibitor

    DHODH-IN-18 is a selective inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), with an IC50 value of 0.2 nM. This compound effectively modulates the de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway, making it a valuable tool in studies of cell proliferation and differentiation. DHODH-IN-18 is suitable for research applications in cancer biology and autoimmune disorders, where DHODH plays a critical role.
  20. DHODH Inhibitor

    DHODH-IN-21 is a selective dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor, exhibiting an IC50 value of 1.1 nM. This compound demonstrates significant anticancer activity, making it a valuable tool for research into acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Its high potency and specificity for DHODH facilitate investigations into the mechanistic roles of this enzyme in cancer biology.
  21. DHODH Inhibitor

    DHODH-IN-22 is a highly selective and orally bioavailable inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), exhibiting an IC50 value of 0.3 nM. This compound demonstrates significant potential in the research of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) by modulating pyrimidine synthesis and impacting cell proliferation. Its properties make DHODH-IN-22 a valuable tool for studying the biochemical pathways involved in AML and evaluating novel therapeutic strategies.
  22. DHODH Inhibitor

    Indoluidin E is a selective inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), an enzyme involved in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway. This compound has demonstrated notable inhibitory effects on cancer cell proliferation, making it a valuable tool for cancer research. Its mechanistic action allows for potential applications in studying metabolic pathways and developing therapeutic strategies targeting DHODH in various malignancies.
  23. hDHODH Inhibitor

    hDHODH-IN-9 is a specific inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) with an IC50 value of 0.34 μM. This compound exhibits significant cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 and A375 cancer cell lines, showcasing its potential for selective targeting in cancer research. hDHODH-IN-9 serves as a valuable tool for studies investigating the role of hDHODH in tumorigenesis and cancer therapy.
  24. DHODH Inhibitor

    DHODH-IN-34 is a selective inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), exhibiting an IC50 value of 13 nM. This compound is particularly valuable for researching RNA viruses, including measles virus and chikungunya virus, due to its ability to disrupt nucleotide synthesis pathways critical for viral replication. Researchers can leverage DHODH-IN-34 to investigate therapeutic strategies against these viral infections.
  25. Nek1 Inhibitor

    BSc5367 is a potent inhibitor of NIMA-related protein kinase 1 (Nek1), exhibiting an IC50 of 11.5 nM. Nek1 is integral to cell cycle regulation, DNA repair, and microtubule dynamics, with its dysfunction implicated in various conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), polycystic kidney disease (PKD), and radiotherapy-resistant cancers. This reagent is valuable for research into the molecular mechanisms underlying these diseases and for exploring potential therapeutic interventions.
  26. Nek7 Inhibitor

    Ofirnoflastum is a selective inhibitor of the serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7. This compound demonstrates significant anti-inflammatory properties, making it a valuable tool for research into inflammation-related pathways and diseases. Its mechanism of action and specificity towards Nek7 facilitate investigations in various cellular processes, particularly those associated with cellular stress responses and mitotic regulation.
  27. NEK6 Inhibitor

    ZINC05007751 is a selective inhibitor of the NIMA-related kinase NEK6, exhibiting an IC50 of 3.4 μM. This compound demonstrates notable antiproliferative effects across various human cancer cell lines and synergizes with Cisplatin and Paclitaxel in BRCA2-mutated ovarian cancer models. ZINC05007751 displays high specificity for NEK6 and NEK1, with minimal activity against NEK2, NEK7, and NEK9, making it a valuable tool for studying NEK6-related pathways in cancer research.
  28. Hec1/Nek2 Inhibitor

    Nek2/Hec1-IN-3 is a potent inhibitor of the Hec1/Nek2 interaction, specifically designed to disrupt the binding between these two proteins. This compound exhibits significant biological activity by interfering with the Nek2-mediated regulation of cell division, making it a valuable tool for research in neoplastic diseases and cancer biology. Its application in studying tumorigenesis and cell cycle dysregulation facilitates a deeper understanding of oncogenic pathways.
  29. Nek2 Inhibitor

    JH295 hydrate is a selective and irreversible inhibitor of NIMA-related kinase 2 (Nek2), exhibiting an IC50 value of 770 nM. This compound targets cellular Nek2 by inducing alkylation at Cys22, while showing no activity against critical mitotic kinases such as Cdk1, Aurora B, or Plk1, thereby maintaining bipolar spindle assembly and the spindle assembly checkpoint. Additionally, JH295 hydrate functions as a click chemistry reagent, possessing an alkyne group that allows for copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with azide-containing molecules, making it valuable in various research applications.
  30. Nek2/Hec1 Inhibitor

    Nek2/Hec1-IN-2 is a potent inhibitor of the Nek2 and Hec1 kinases. It effectively disrupts cell division processes, demonstrating inhibitory activity against cancer cell proliferation with an IC50 greater than 25 μM. This compound is valuable for research into mitotic regulation and therapeutic strategies targeting cancer cell growth.
  31. Nek2 Inhibitor

    HCI-2184 is a potent Nek2 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 39.90 nM. This compound enhances the efficacy of Bortezomib by significantly inhibiting proteasome activity. HCI-2184 is valuable for research applications focused on cell cycle regulation and cancer therapeutics.
  32. Nek2 Inhibitor

    Nek2-IN-6 is a selective inhibitor of never in mitosis (NIMA) related kinase 2 (Nek2), a critical regulator of mitotic processes. This compound demonstrates significant biological activity in inhibiting this kinase, making it valuable for exploring its role in cell division and related pathologies. Nek2-IN-6 is well-suited for research applications focused on cancer biology, particularly in studies examining the mitotic spindle assembly and its implications in tumorigenesis.
  33. NEK7 Inhibitor

    NEK7-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of NIMA-related kinase 7 (NEK7), exhibiting an IC50 of less than 100 nM. It effectively suppresses the release of IL-1β, with an IC50 of less than 50 nM. This compound is valuable for research into inflammatory responses and the molecular pathways involving NEK7. Its application extends to studies focused on cellular processes influenced by NEK7 modulation.
  34. Nek2 Inhibitor

    Nek2-IN-5 is a potent and irreversible inhibitor of Nek2 (Never in mitosis gene a-related kinase 2). This compound features a clickable alkyne group, enabling it to undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with azide-bearing molecules. Nek2-IN-5 is valuable in research applications focused on cell cycle regulation and cancer biology, providing insights into the role of Nek2 in cellular processes.
  35. Tyrosinase Inhibitor

    p-Coumaric Acid Ethyl Ester serves as a non-competitive, reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase, with an IC50 value of 4.89 μg/mL and a Ki of 1.83 μg/mL. This compound quells the intrinsic fluorescence of the enzyme and alters the binding affinity of L-tyrosine by inducing conformational changes within the catalytic domain without interfering with the copper ion binding. p-Coumaric Acid Ethyl Ester has applications in the development of pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and fruit preservation products.
  36. MMP Inhibitor

    Sucrose octasulfate is a matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor that modulates cellular activities by regulating the extracellular matrix. It promotes the release of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity from gastric D cells, facilitating ulcer healing through increased endogenous somatostatin levels. This compound has demonstrated efficacy in improving wound closure in diabetic foot ulcers and venous leg ulcers, making it pertinent for research in chronic wound healing and gastrointestinal disorders. Additionally, sucrose octasulfate serves as a valuable pharmaceutical excipient in various therapeutic applications.
  37. MMP Inhibitor

    Sucrose octasulfate sodium is a potent matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor that enhances the release of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) from gastric D cells. This compound promotes ulcer healing by increasing endogenous gastric somatostatin levels. Sucrose octasulfate sodium is utilized in research related to chronic wound healing and has shown significant efficacy in improving wound closure in diabetic foot ulcers and venous leg ulcers. Additionally, it serves as a useful pharmaceutical excipient in various applications.
  38. Tyrosinase Inhibitor

    Cepharadione B is a natural tyrosinase inhibitor derived from the leaves of Piper sanctum, exhibiting an IC50 value of 170 μM. This compound demonstrates significant inhibitory effects on cell growth in various cancer cell lines, including A-549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, XF-498, and HCT-15. Cepharadione B is valuable for research exploring pigmentation processes, melanoma, and potential therapeutic interventions against cancer.
  39. Thrombin/ Factor Xa Inhibitor

    Ciraparantag is a potent inhibitor of thrombin and factor Xa, serving as a broad-spectrum reversal agent for various anticoagulants. This compound effectively neutralizes the effects of low-molecular-weight heparin, unfractionated heparin, and certain direct oral anticoagulants, while sparing vitamin K antagonists and argatroban. Its unique mechanism makes Ciraparantag a valuable tool for research focused on anticoagulation reversal and hemostasis.
  40. Thrombin/Factor Xa Inhibitor

    Ciraparantag acetate is a potent inhibitor of thrombin and factor Xa, serving as a broad-spectrum reversal agent for various anticoagulants, including low molecular weight heparins, unfractionated heparins, and certain direct oral anticoagulants, excluding vitamin K antagonists (VKAs). Its primary mechanism targets the coagulation pathway, facilitating the restoration of normal hemostasis in clinical situations where anticoagulation reversal is necessary. Ciraparantag acetate is valuable in research applications focused on anticoagulation management and hemostatic balance in cardiovascular studies.
  41. Thrombin Inhibitor

    Edoxaban impurity 4 is a structural impurity related to Edoxaban, a selective and potent thrombin inhibitor. It demonstrates significant biological activity and is primarily utilized in research applications focusing on anticoagulation strategies. Edoxaban itself serves as an effective anticoagulant, with its mechanistic role in inhibiting factor Xa contributing to therapeutic approaches for stroke prevention and other thromboembolic disorders.
  42. Thrombin/Factor Xa Inhibitor

    Ciraparantag TFA is a potent thrombin and factor Xa inhibitor utilized as a broad-spectrum reversal agent for anticoagulants. It effectively antagonizes the effects of various anticoagulants, including low-molecular-weight heparin, unfractionated heparin, and specific direct oral anticoagulants, while sparing vitamin K antagonists and argatroban. This compound is significant for research applications focused on enhancing hemostatic management in patients receiving anticoagulant therapy.
  43. Thrombin/Factor Xa/Trypsin/Papain Inhibitor

    Bacithrocin D is a potent inhibitor of key proteases, specifically targeting thrombin, factor Xa, trypsin, and papain. It effectively prolongs clotting time, making it valuable in studies related to coagulation and hemostasis. Bacithrocin D demonstrates IC50 values of 124 μM for thrombin, 9 μM for factor Xa, 0.85 μM for trypsin, and a remarkable 0.01 μM for papain, showcasing its high potency against these proteases. This reagent is useful for investigating protease-related pathways and developing therapeutic strategies in anticoagulation research.
  44. Thrombin Inhibitor

    Bacithrocin A is a potent thrombin inhibitor that also targets factor Xa, trypsin, and papain, demonstrating IC50 values of 48 μM, 13 μM, 0.65 μM, and 0.02 μM, respectively. This compound is of particular interest in the study of coagulation processes and the development of anticoagulant therapies. Its broad-spectrum inhibitory activity makes it a valuable reagent for biological research focused on protease activity modulation and hemostasis.
  45. Thrombin Inhibitor

    Bacithrocin C is a potent thrombin inhibitor that effectively targets thrombin, factor Xa, trypsin, and papain, exhibiting IC50 values of 80 μM, 15 μM, 1.3 μM, and 0.02 μM, respectively. This compound demonstrates significant inhibitory activity, making it a valuable tool for research in coagulation pathways and protease-related studies. It is suitable for applications focused on understanding thrombotic processes and developing antithrombotic strategies.
  46. Thrombin Inhibitor

    Bacithrocin B is a potent thrombin inhibitor that also targets factor Xa, trypsin, and papain. It exhibits inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 84 μM for thrombin, 17 μM for factor Xa, 1.7 μM for trypsin, and 0.02 μM for papain. This compound is valuable for research applications aiming to study coagulation processes and enzyme dynamics in various biological systems.
  47. Glutamine Synthetase Inhibitor; Convulsant

    L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine is a highly specific and irreversible inhibitor of glutamine synthetase, which significantly affects astroglial metabolism and morphology. This compound also demonstrates potent convulsant properties. L-Methionine-DL-sulfoximine has been utilized in research to inhibit glutamine-dependent neuronal toxicity in vitro and to study the mechanisms underlying convulsive seizures. Additionally, it enhances the rate of fixed nitrogen release in cyanobacteria, making it a valuable tool for applications in biofertilizer research.
  48. μ-Calpain Inhibitor

    Calpain Inhibitor-2 is a peptide inhibitor targeting μ-calpain, with a Ki value of 9 nM. This compound demonstrates significant antiproliferative activity against melanoma cell lines, specifically A-375 and B-16F1, as well as PC-3 prostate cancer cells in vitro. It is a valuable tool for research applications focused on exploring calpain-mediated pathways in cancer biology.
  49. Aminopeptidase P2 Inhibitor

    ST-115 is a potent inhibitor of aminopeptidase P2, a target involved in the regulation of various physiological processes. Its high specificity makes it an invaluable tool for studying the role of aminopeptidase P2 in ischemic stroke and related conditions. Researchers may utilize ST-115 to explore its potential therapeutic implications in neuroprotection and recovery following cerebral ischemia.
  50. Aminopeptidase A Inhibitor

    Firibastat is a potent inhibitor of aminopeptidase A (APA), exhibiting a Ki value of 200 nM. This first-in-class compound effectively inhibits the conversion of brain angiotensin-II to angiotensin-III, resulting in reduced blood pressure in hypertensive models. Firibastat is particularly valuable in exploring the role of APA in neurophysiological processes and hypertension research.

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