Sodium propionate-13C-1 is a stable isotope-labeled derivative of sodium propionate, functioning primarily as a short-chain fatty acid. It is synthesized by intestinal bacteria through dietary fiber metabolism and exhibits multiple biological activities, including increased PPAR-γ expression and inhibition of NF-κB activation, COX-2 expression, and NO production. Additionally, sodium propionate induces apoptosis and autophagy while demonstrating neuroprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. Its applications span various research areas, including spinal cord injury, Alzheimer's disease, and glioblastoma, presenting potential avenues for therapeutic exploration.
Sodium propionate-13C-1 is a stable isotope-labeled derivative of sodium propionate, functioning primarily as a short-chain fatty acid. It is synthesized by intestinal bacteria through dietary fiber metabolism and exhibits multiple biological activities, including increased PPAR-γ expression and inhibition of NF-κB activation, COX-2 expression, and NO production. Additionally, sodium propionate induces apoptosis and autophagy while demonstrating neuroprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. Its applications span various research areas, including spinal cord injury, Alzheimer's disease, and glioblastoma, presenting potential avenues for therapeutic exploration.
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