Osthenol is a reversible and selective competitive inhibitor of human monoamine oxidase A (hMAO-A), with an IC50 of 0.74 μM and a Ki of 0.26 μM. This compound exhibits both antifungal and antibacterial properties, while also modulating the oxidative deamination of monoamine neurotransmitters. Additionally, Osthenol has been shown to inhibit the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, leading to apoptosis in colon cancer cells, G1 phase cell cycle arrest, and reduced cell proliferation. Its applications are significant in the study of neurological disorders and cancer, particularly in targeting MAO-A for depression and investigating mechanisms in colon cancer.
Osthenol is a reversible and selective competitive inhibitor of human monoamine oxidase A (hMAO-A), with an IC50 of 0.74 μM and a Ki of 0.26 μM. This compound exhibits both antifungal and antibacterial properties, while also modulating the oxidative deamination of monoamine neurotransmitters. Additionally, Osthenol has been shown to inhibit the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, leading to apoptosis in colon cancer cells, G1 phase cell cycle arrest, and reduced cell proliferation. Its applications are significant in the study of neurological disorders and cancer, particularly in targeting MAO-A for depression and investigating mechanisms in colon cancer.
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