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Natural Product
Quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucose-7-O-β-D-gentiobioside is a flavonoid compound that primarily targets chemosensory proteins in the pest Cylas formicarius. It binds to CforCSP5 (Ki: 1.429 μM) and CforOBP3 (Ki: 3.697 μM), implicating its role in the recognition of host plant volatiles. Additionally, it serves as an inhibitor of Sb28GST (IC50: 0.13 mM), making it a valuable reagent for research into anti-schistosome agents and insect sensory biology. -
Glucose Disaccharide
Isomaltose is a glucose disaccharide that promotes the secretion of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) through heat-induced oxidative polymerization of glucose units into high-molecular-weight compounds. It exhibits a low glycemic index and slow hydrolysis, providing prebiotic properties beneficial for gut microbiota modulation. Notably, isomaltose has been shown to reduce in vivo colonization of Cryptosporidium parvum in neonatal mice, making it applicable in researching Cryptosporidium parvum infections and related gastrointestinal disorders. -
Insecticidal Ingredient
Pyrethrin II is an insecticidal ingredient derived from the natural compounds known as pyrethrins, which are extracted from Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium. This compound exhibits potent insecticidal activity by targeting the nervous system of insects, leading to paralysis and eventual death. Pyrethrin II is widely utilized in agricultural and household pest control applications, contributing to effective management of insect populations while minimizing environmental impact. -
Bioactive Alkaloid
Mahanine is a bioactive carbazole alkaloid known for its diverse biological properties. It demonstrates potent anticancer activity across various cancer cell types, making it valuable for cancer research. Additionally, Mahanine exhibits significant antileishmanial effects, positioning it as a useful compound for studying Leishmania infections and related therapeutic approaches. -
Bioactive Diterpenoid
Columbin is a bioactive diterpenoid furanolactone derived from Calumbae radix, known for its anti-inflammatory and anti-trypanosomal activities. It exhibits selective inhibition of COX-2 with an EC50 of 53.1 μM while showing significantly lower activity on COX-1 (EC50 of 327 μM). This compound is utilized in various research applications aimed at understanding inflammatory pathways and developing strategies against trypanosomiasis. -
Alkaloid
Allosecurinine is an alkaloid derived from the plant Phyllanthus glaucus, classified within the Securinega group of compounds. This natural product exhibits notable biological activity, potentially influencing various cellular pathways. Its research applications include the study of neuroprotective effects and exploration of its role in modulating signaling pathways in cellular models. -
Alkaloid
β-Carboline-1-propionic acid is an alkaloid derived from Ailanthus altissima, known for its potential antileishmanial properties. This compound exhibits biological activity that may inhibit the growth of Leishmania parasites, making it a valuable reagent for studies focused on leishmaniasis treatment and related therapeutic applications in parasitology. -
Natural Compound
5-Hydroxy-3,7-dimethoxyflavone, a natural compound derived from Kaempferia parviflora, exhibits a range of biological activities. This flavonoid is noted for its potential role in research exploring the modulation of cellular pathways. While it demonstrates minimal toxicity to malaria parasites, fungi, and bacteria, its utility in studying various biological systems offers valuable insights for drug discovery and development. -
Triterpenoid Antimalarial Agent
1,2,3,19-Tetrahydroxy-12-ursen-28-oic acid is a triterpenoid that acts as an antimalarial agent, targeting Plasmodium species responsible for malaria. Isolated from Agrimonia pilosa, this compound exhibits notable antidiabetic activity, thereby highlighting its potential applications in both malaria and metabolic disorder research. Its diverse biological properties make it a valuable reagent for studying triterpenoid functions in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. -
Alkaloid
(±)-Stylopine hydrochloride is an alkaloid compound derived from Corydalis tubers, known for its anti-inflammatory and anti-parasitic properties. This compound serves as a valuable tool in biological research, particularly in studies focused on inflammation and parasitic infections. Researchers may utilize (±)-Stylopine hydrochloride to investigate its mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic applications. -
Natural Product
Digitolutein is a natural product derived from the stem bark and roots of Morinda lucida Benth. It demonstrates significant inhibitory activity against Plasmodium falciparum, with an IC50 value of 12.92 μg/mL. This compound serves as a valuable tool for studies focused on antimalarial efficacy and exploration of novel therapeutic agents for infection-related research. -
Antiplasmodial Agent
Cheilanthifoline is an alkaloid extracted from Corydalis calliantha, primarily functioning as an antiplasmodial agent. It demonstrates significant antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum, with IC50 values of 0.90 μg/mL for the wild type (TM4) strain and 1.22 μg/mL for the multidrug resistant (K1) strain. This compound is valuable for research focused on malaria treatment and exploring novel therapeutic options. -
Phenolic Compound
4-Methyl-3-nitrophenol is a phenolic compound recognized for its role as a soft electrophile. It demonstrates significant toxicity towards ciliate organisms, exhibiting a log IC50 value of -3.740 against Tetrahymena pyriformis. This compound is valuable in studies of environmental toxicology and the mechanisms of cellular toxicity. -
Anti-Babesial Agent
Bruceine J is a quassinoid extracted from the fruits of Brucea javanica, exhibiting potent anti-Babesial activity. This compound is valuable for research focused on treating babesiosis, a disease caused by protozoan parasites in the genus Babesia. Its unique mechanism of action may provide insights into developing new therapeutic agents against this significant veterinary and human health concern. -
Anthraquinone Glycoside
Xanthopurpurin, an anthraquinone glycoside, exhibits significant biological activity through its antiviral properties against rotavirus and HIV. Isolated from the rhizome of Rubia akane, this compound also demonstrates a potent inhibitory effect on collagen-induced platelet aggregation. Additionally, Xanthopurpurin has been identified as a potential agent in preventing peanut allergy, making it a valuable reagent for research in virology and immunology. -
Non-Starch Polysaccharide
α-D-Galactose is a non-starch polysaccharide that plays a critical role in various biological processes. It exhibits antioxidant properties, demonstrates anti-tumor activities, and has immunomodulatory effects, making it valuable for cancer and immune research. Additionally, α-D-Galactose has been shown to possess anti-HIV functions, offering potential applications in virology and therapeutic development. -
Natural Product
4-Deoxy-4α-phorbol is a tetracyclic diterpene derived from E. desmondi that serves as a significant natural product. It plays a crucial role in the semisynthesis of inhibitors targeting the HIV-1-induced cytopathic effects in MT-4 cells, as well as in the development of 4α-phorbol esters. This compound is valuable for research applications in virology and therapeutic development. -
Phenolic Marker
(-)-Rabdosiin is a phenolic marker derived from Symphytum officinale L. This compound exhibits notable antioxidant properties and demonstrates neuroprotective effects, making it a valuable tool for studies related to oxidative stress and neurodegenerative conditions. Additionally, (-)-Rabdosiin has shown potential anti-HIV activity, providing insights for therapeutic research in virology. -
Natural Product
5-O-beta-D-Glucopyranosylmyricanol is a diarylheptane compound derived from Myrica esculenta, primarily known for its weak inhibitory activity against angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). This compound may aid in research related to cardiovascular health and the modulation of blood pressure. Its unique structure and biological properties make it a valuable tool for studies involving natural products and their pharmacological implications. -
Nature Product
Epifriedelanol acetate is a natural product derived from Pachysandra terminalis Sieb. This compound exhibits various biological activities, making it useful for research in pharmacology and natural product chemistry. Its unique structure and properties may provide insights into the development of new therapeutic agents and contribute to the study of secondary metabolites in medicinal plants. -
Phenols
Cannabigerorcin is a phenolic compound derived from cannabis, characterized by a diphenol backbone and a terpene side chain. It plays a significant role in cannabinoid biosynthesis and metabolic processes. This compound can undergo reaction with radiolabeled methylmagnesium carbonate (MMC) to achieve 14C-labeling of its carboxyl group, making radiolabeled Cannabigerorcin a valuable tool in biochemical research focused on understanding the mechanisms of cannabinoid production in plants. -
Natural Product
Mudanpioside C is a monoterpenoid derived from Paeonia lactiflora Pall. It exhibits significant biological activity, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, making it a valuable compound for research in natural products and phytotherapy. Its potential applications in studies of cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and neuroprotection further highlight its relevance in the investigation of therapeutic agents. -
Naphthoquinone Derivative
Eleutherin is a naphthoquinone derivative recognized for its protective effects against injury in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Derived from the edible bulbs of Eleutherine americana, it exhibits significant biological activity that can be leveraged in research applications focused on vascular health and endothelial cell function. -
Natural Product
Mauritianin is a natural product classed as a kaempferol glycoside, primarily recognized for its role as a topoisomerase I inhibitor. Isolated from the flowers and leaves of Acalypha indica, Mauritianin exhibits significant biological activities, including hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, and renoprotective effects. Additionally, it has been shown to enhance vascular tone when used in combination with Alcesefoliside, making it valuable for various pharmacological research applications. -
Alkaloid
Luotonin F is an alkaloid extracted from the aerial parts of P. nigellastrum Bunge, known for its inhibitory action on human topoisomerase II. This compound exhibits significant cytotoxic activity against mouse leukemia P-388 cells, making it a valuable tool in cancer research. Its potent biological effects suggest potential applications in the development of novel therapeutic strategies targeting neoplastic diseases. -
Cytochalasan Alkaloid
19-O-Acetylchaetoglobosin A is a cytochalasan alkaloid derived from the fungal metabolite C. globosum, known for its ability to inhibit actin polymerization. This compound exhibits significant cytotoxic activity against HeLa cervical cancer cells, making it a valuable tool for cancer research and the study of cell motility and structure. Its distinct biological properties contribute to investigations in cancer biology and the development of potential therapeutic approaches. -
Water-Soluble Phenolic Acid
Salviamarinic acid A is a water-soluble phenolic acid derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza, known for its potent anti-pulmonary fibrosis activity. This compound enhances cell viability, promotes cell motility, and increases E-cadherin expression while reducing levels of TGF-β1, α-SMA, and Collagen I. Salviamarinic acid A is a valuable tool for research focused on pulmonary fibrosis and related therapeutic investigations. -
Alkaloid
Aposcopolamine is an alkaloid isolated from Datura ferox, known for its ability to bind closely with acetylcholinesterase (ACHE), adrenergic receptor alpha-2A (ADRA2A), and muscarinic receptor subtype 2 (CHRM2). This compound is of significant interest in Alzheimer's disease research due to its potential effects on cholinergic signaling pathways. Aposcopolamine serves as a valuable tool in investigating neurodegenerative mechanisms and developing therapeutic strategies. -
Alkaloid
13-Hydroxylupanine is an alkaloid derived from sweet lupins, known for its ability to modulate ganglionic transmission. This compound significantly reduces cardiac contractility and induces contraction of uterine smooth muscle. It is utilized in research to explore cardiovascular function and smooth muscle pharmacodynamics. -
Natural Extract
Rubia cordifolia extract targets multiple biological pathways through its natural anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, and blood-purifying properties. The extract contains active compounds, including anthraquinones (notably alizarin and alizarin red), flavonoids, and tannins, contributing to its wide-ranging biological activities. This extract is utilized in research applications concerning phytotherapy, traditional medicine, and the study of medicinal plants' effects on human health. -
Natural Extract
Cinnamomum cassia extract is a natural extract sourced from cinnamon bark, notable for its bioactive constituents, including cinnamaldehyde and eugenol. This extract demonstrates significant biological activities such as blood sugar regulation, anti-inflammatory effects, antioxidant protection, and antibacterial properties. It is widely utilized in research related to metabolic disorders, inflammation, and microbial infections. -
Natural Extract
Vitex negundo extract is a natural extract rich in bioactive compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, and triterpenoids. This extract exhibits significant anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, and detoxifying activities, making it valuable for various biological research applications. It is commonly studied for its potential therapeutic effects in managing inflammation-related conditions and oxidative stress. -
Flavonoid Derivative
(R)-Eucomol is a flavonoid derivative that exhibits noteworthy cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines, specifically KB and P-388. Additionally, it demonstrates marginal antibacterial effects, making it a potential candidate for further research into its therapeutic applications. This compound can be utilized in studies exploring the mechanisms of flavonoids in cancer treatment and antimicrobial activity. -
Antioxidant Alkaloid
Velutinam is an antioxidant alkaloid derived from the twigs of Uvaria grandiflora Roxb. It exhibits significant antioxidant activity, making it a valuable reagent for studies focused on oxidative stress. Additionally, Velutinam has potential applications in the research of bacterial infections, highlighting its role in antimicrobial studies and the exploration of natural compounds in therapeutic contexts. -
Natural Extract
Andrographis paniculata extract is a natural extract rich in active compounds, including flavonoids, polyphenols, and diterpenoid lactones such as andrographolide, dehydroandrographolide, and neoandrographolide. This extract demonstrates significant anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, immune-enhancing, antiviral, and antibacterial activities. It is widely utilized in research applications focused on immunology, infectious diseases, and inflammation. -
Natural Extract
Orange oil is a natural extract recognized for its diverse biological activities. It exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antispasmodic, and sedative properties, making it a valuable compound for researchers in pharmacology and therapeutics. Commonly utilized in fragrance formulation studies, orange oil's multifunctional effects may also aid in the exploration of alternative medicinal applications. -
Natural Extract
Nigella sativa extract is a natural extract sourced from the seeds of the Nigella sativa plant, known for its diverse bioactive properties. It exhibits potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, and antifungal activities, making it valuable in various research applications. This extract is commonly utilized in studies investigating its therapeutic effects and potential health benefits in multiple biological systems. -
Natural Extract
Lonicera caprifolium extract exhibits primary anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. This natural extract is widely studied for its potential applications in skincare formulations, particularly in hand sanitizers and other skin contact cleaning products. Additionally, it demonstrates whitening, anti-aging, and moisturizing effects, offering promising avenues for research in dermatological products. -
Antibacterial Alkaloid
Curvulamine A is an antibacterial alkaloid known for its potent antibacterial activity. It targets bacterial infections, making it a valuable tool for research focused on developing new antimicrobial agents. Its efficacy against various bacterial strains highlights its potential for therapeutic applications in combating drug-resistant infections. -
Vibsanin-type Diterpenoid
Vibsanin C is a vibsanin-type diterpenoid known for its cytotoxic and antibacterial properties. This compound has demonstrated significant biological activity against a range of cancer cell lines and various bacterial strains. Its unique mechanism of action makes it a valuable candidate for research investigating novel treatments for cancer and bacterial infections. -
Meroditerpenoid
Chevalone E, a meroditerpenoid, is derived from the fungus Aspergillus similanensis. This compound exhibits a synergistic effect with antibiotics such as oxacillin and ampicillin, enhancing their activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Chevalone E is of significant interest in antibiotic research and the development of novel antimicrobial strategies. -
Natural Extract
Calendula officinalis oil is a natural extract known for its antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties. It exhibits significant biological activity that supports wound healing and skin health. This oil is commonly utilized in research related to herbal medicine, dermatology, and the development of natural therapeutic agents. -
Natural Product
Citromycetin is an aromatic polyketide derived from marine and terrestrial Penicillium species. This natural product exhibits significant biological activity, including antimicrobial properties, making it valuable for research in the study of antibiotic compounds and their mechanisms. Its diverse potential applications in microbiology and natural product chemistry contribute to ongoing investigations into novel therapeutic agents. -
Natural Product
D-Octamannuronic acid is a natural product derived from marine brown algae and certain Gram-negative bacteria. This alginate oligomer has potential research applications in the study of pain and vascular dementia. Its unique structure enables exploration of its biological activities in various biochemical pathways and therapeutic contexts. -
Pentasaccharide
Rehmaglupentasaccharide A is a pentasaccharide derived from the air-dried roots of Rehmannia glutinosa. This compound facilitates the proliferation of Lactobacillus reuteri, highlighting its potential as a prebiotic agent. Its biological activity may be leveraged in research focusing on gut microbiota modulation and the development of functional foods. -
Natural Extract
Mustard oil is a natural extract known for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. It is commonly utilized in research related to skin diseases, lung diseases, arthritis, and cardiovascular complications. Its unique biological activity makes it a valuable tool for studying various health conditions and therapeutic interventions. -
Natural Product
D-Nonamannuronic acid is a natural product derived from marine brown algae and certain Gram-negative bacteria. This alginate oligomer exhibits potential biological activity related to pain modulation and may serve as a valuable tool in research focused on vascular dementia. Its unique structural properties facilitate investigations into the mechanisms of these conditions and the development of therapeutic strategies. -
Anti-tuberculosis Agent
Sophoradiol is a triterpenoid compound extracted from Abrus precatorius, exhibiting potent anti-tuberculosis activity. This compound effectively inhibits growth of various strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, making it a valuable candidate for tuberculosis research. Additionally, Sophoradiol demonstrates good biocompatibility, supporting its potential for therapeutic applications in respiratory infection studies. -
Quinone Antibiotic
Granaticinic acid is a quinone antibiotic derived from Streptomyces thermoviolaceus NT1. It exhibits significant anti-gram-positive bacterial activity, making it a valuable compound for researching bacterial infections. Its unique mechanism of action provides insights into antibiotic resistance and the development of new therapeutic agents. -
Natural Extract
Olive leaf extract is a natural extract derived from the leaves of the olive tree, known for its broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Rich in phenolic compounds, it exhibits potent antimicrobial properties that make it valuable in various research applications, including studies on infection control and the development of natural preservatives. Additionally, it has potential uses in examining the health benefits associated with antioxidant activity and cardiovascular disease prevention.

