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Stable Isotope
Sodium propionate-13C3 is a stable isotope-labeled form of sodium propionate, a short-chain fatty acid. It is known to activate PPAR-γ, inhibit NF-κB signaling, and decrease COX-2 expression and nitric oxide production. This compound has demonstrated potential in inducing apoptosis and autophagy and exhibits protective effects in conditions such as HSV-1-induced keratitis and glioblastoma. Additionally, sodium propionate-13C3 has neuroprotective, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a valuable tool for research in areas including spinal cord injury and Alzheimer’s disease. -
Stable Isotope
Lidocaine-d10 hydrochloride is a deuterium-labeled analog of Lidocaine hydrochloride, primarily functioning as a stable isotope. It inhibits sodium channels through complex voltage and use dependence, making it significant in studies of neuronal activity. Additionally, it reduces growth, migration, and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells by up-regulating miR-145 expression and inactivating the MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. This compound is valuable for research into ventricular arrhythmia and broader cardiovascular studies. -
Antibiotic
Quinocetone is an orally active antibiotic that targets various pathogenic microorganisms, making it effective as an animal feed additive to enhance meat production in livestock and poultry. It demonstrates antibacterial activity while also exhibiting tissue-specific toxicity, notably in the liver and lymphocytes. Quinocetone induces autophagy through the ATF6/DAPK1 pathway and activates the NF-κB and iNOS pathways, resulting in cell apoptosis and hepatocyte vacuolar degeneration. Furthermore, it can inhibit the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway and promote the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), contributing to oxidative stress and DNA damage. -
PROTAC HDAC8 Degrader
SZUH280 is a selective PROTAC degrader targeting HDAC8, demonstrating a DC50 of 0.58 μM in A549 cells. It effectively induces apoptosis in cancer cells and disrupts DNA repair mechanisms, thereby enhancing cellular radiosensitivity. This compound is particularly useful for research related to cancer therapeutics and the study of epigenetic regulation. -
Nrf2 Activator
Danshensu sodium, a phenolic compound, serves as an Nrf2 activator, effectively inducing the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway while inhibiting NF-κB activity. It diminishes reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, enhances antioxidant defenses, and suppresses intrinsic apoptosis. Additionally, Danshensu sodium exhibits significant antiviral properties against SARS-CoV-2, with an EC50 value of 0.97 μM. This compound is valuable for researching its anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic effects, holding potential implications for COVID-19, cardiovascular, and cerebrovascular diseases. -
HDAC Inhibitor
Purinostat mesylate is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs), effectively targeting class I and class IIb HDACs with IC50 values ranging from 0.81 to 11.5 nM. This compound induces apoptosis and influences the cell cycle in LAMA84 and 188 BL-2 cell lines, demonstrating potent anti-leukemic effects in vivo. Purinostat mesylate serves as a valuable tool for researching lymphoblastic leukemia and its therapeutic potential. -
PROTAC XPO1 Degrader
PROTAC XPO1 degrader-1 is a targeted protein degrader designed to selectively promote the degradation of XPO1. This compound demonstrates significant anti-proliferative effects, induces apoptosis, inhibits NF-κB signaling, and causes cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase. It is an important tool for researching hematological malignancies, offering insights into therapeutic strategies by modulating XPO1 levels. -
Bioactive Compound
Arjunolic acid is a multifunctional bioactive compound known for its diverse biological activities. It exhibits potent free radical scavenging properties and demonstrates significant antifungal and antibacterial effects. Arjunolic acid induces apoptosis in various cancer cell lines and offers hepatoprotection against oxidative stress by decreasing reactive oxygen species and inhibiting NF-κB activation. Its regulatory effects extend to pancreatic dysfunction in type 2 diabetic models, neuroinflammation, and Crohn's disease-like colitis, showcasing its potential in addressing conditions such as osteosarcoma and diabetic retinopathy. Research applications include studies on diabetes, organ toxicity, inflammation, and cancer progression. -
Nampt/SIRT1/PRDX5 Activator
Myricanol is a diarylheptanoid that acts as a Nampt activator, enhancing SIRT1 and PRDX5 activities. This compound exhibits notable anti-inflammatory properties and mitigates glucocorticoid-induced muscle atrophy while regulating inflammatory mediators. Additionally, it demonstrates growth inhibition and promotes apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. Myricanol is also implicated in neuroprotection via autophagy-mediated clearance of microtubule-associated protein tau and contributes to cardiovascular health by inhibiting key signaling pathways such as PDGFRβ and NF-κB. Its activation of mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) further supports anti-renal fibrosis effects and improves insulin sensitivity through AMPK activation. -
JAK2/STAT3/NF-κB Inhibitor
Reticuline acts as a JAK2/STAT3 and NF-κB signaling pathway inhibitor, displaying notable anti-inflammatory properties. It effectively downregulates the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-6 while also reducing the phosphorylation levels of JAK2 and STAT3. Additionally, Reticuline demonstrates potential cardiovascular effects, making it a valuable tool for research in inflammation and cardiovascular studies. -
α7 nAchR/JAK2/STAT3 Agonist
α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist 1 is a selective agonist targeting the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, modulating the JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway. It demonstrates significant anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in murine RAW264.7 macrophages, with an IC50 of 0.32 μM for nitric oxide production. Additionally, it effectively suppresses lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide release, NF-κB activation, and related cytokine production. This compound is valuable for studying sepsis and inflammatory responses. -
JAK/STAT and NF-κB Inhibitor
JAK-IN-23 is a potent dual inhibitor of the JAK/STAT and NF-κB signaling pathways, targeting JAK1, JAK2, and JAK3 with IC50 values of 8.9 nM, 15 nM, and 46.2 nM, respectively. This compound effectively modulates the expression of interferon-stimulated genes (ISG) and inhibits NF-κB activation, exhibiting IC50 values of 3.3 nM and 150.7 nM, respectively. JAK-IN-23 demonstrates significant anti-inflammatory properties by reducing the release of various pro-inflammatory cytokines. Its applications include research into inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and other related inflammatory conditions. -
IRAK4/IRAK1 Inhibitor
IRAK4 modulator-2 is a selective inhibitor of Interleukin-1 Receptor Associated Kinase 4 (IRAK4) and IRAK1, exhibiting IC50 values of 0.005 μM and 0.97 μM, respectively. This compound effectively disrupts IRAK-mediated signaling pathways, including JAK-STAT and NF-κB pathways, leading to a reduction in pro-inflammatory cytokine production, such as IL-1 and TNF. IRAK4 modulator-2 demonstrates potential for use in research focusing on autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and inflammatory bowel disease. -
Cathepsin L/JAK Inhibitor
Dual Cathepsin L/JAK-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor targeting Cathepsin L (CTSL) and Janus kinases (JAK), exhibiting IC50 values of 0.68 μM for CTSL, 337.1 nM for JAK1, 5.251 nM for JAK2, 27.29 nM for JAK3, and 172.6 nM for TYK2. This compound effectively inhibits the activation of key signaling pathways, including MAPK, NF-κB, and JAK/STAT, thereby providing substantial anti-inflammatory effects. Dual Cathepsin L/JAK-IN-1 is useful for investigating mechanisms underlying acute lung injury (ALI) and other inflammatory conditions. -
IKKβ/JAK2 Inhibitor
EC-70124 is an orally active multikinase inhibitor that targets IKKβ and JAK2. By blocking IkB phosphorylation and the activation of STAT3 (Tyr705), EC-70124 inhibits NF-κB nuclear translocation and impedes STAT3 transcriptional activity. This compound has demonstrated the ability to reduce tumor growth and diminish cancer stem cell populations in prostate cancer cells and xenograft models, making it a valuable tool for research in prostate cancer. -
Anti-osteoclastic Bone Agent
FGFR1 inhibitor-11 is a selective inhibitor targeting Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1 (FGFR1). It effectively disrupts downstream signaling pathways, including ERK1/2 and IκBα/NF-κB, leading to the inhibition of RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis. This compound demonstrates oral bioactivity and is valuable in research focused on bone resorption and osteoclast development. -
Essential Amino Acid
L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate is an essential amino acid that serves as a precursor for biologically active molecules, including hydrogen sulfide (H2S), glutathione, and taurine. It modulates the CBS/H2S pathway and has been shown to inhibit NF-κB activation, as well as regulate insulin and ghrelin secretion. This compound is involved in reducing blood glucose levels, vascular inflammation markers, and appetite, while also being noted for its potential to induce kidney damage. Its applications extend to research on neurological diseases and diabetes. -
HDAC Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-37 is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs), demonstrating IC50 values of 0.0551 μM for HDAC1, 1.24 μM for HDAC3, 0.948 μM for HDAC8, and 34.2 μM for HDAC6. This compound effectively increases histone acetylation through a slow-off binding mechanism. Additionally, HDAC-IN-37 disrupts the transition from the G1 phase to the S phase of the cell cycle and promotes early apoptosis in various cell types, making it a valuable tool for research in cancer biology and therapeutic development. -
NF-κB Activator
Isochamaejasmin is a biflavonoid that acts as a potent activator of NF-κB. It exhibits significant anti-cancer properties by inducing apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway and causing DNA damage in AW1 cells. In addition, Isochamaejasmin demonstrates moderate antiplasmodial activity against P. falciparum with an IC50 of 7.3 μM, while maintaining relatively low cytotoxicity (CC50 of 29.0 μM), making it valuable for various biological research applications. -
c-Met/HDAC Inhibitor
c-Met/HDAC-IN-3 is a dual inhibitor targeting c-Met and histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), exhibiting IC50 values of 12.50 nM and 26.97 nM, respectively. This compound demonstrates significant biological activity by inducing apoptosis and causing cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. c-Met/HDAC-IN-3 serves as a valuable tool for research in cancer biology and therapeutic development, particularly in studies focused on synergistic inhibition of oncogenic pathways. -
HDAC6 Inhibitor
HDAC6-IN-4 is a potent and selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), exhibiting an IC50 value of 23 nM. This compound promotes apoptosis in cancer cells and demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy while exhibiting minimal toxicity. HDAC6-IN-4 is valuable for research in cancer biology, particularly in studies focused on epigenetic regulation and therapeutic development. -
HDAC Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-31 is a selective and orally active histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, exhibiting IC50 values of 84.90 nM for HDAC1, 168.0 nM for HDAC2, 442.7 nM for HDAC3, and greater than 10,000 nM for HDAC8. This compound induces apoptosis and triggers G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, demonstrating significant antitumor efficacy. HDAC-IN-31 is applicable in research focused on diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and other cancer studies. -
Topoisomerase/HDAC Inhibitor
Top/HDAC-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor targeting both topoisomerase and histone deacetylases (HDACs), demonstrating IC50 values of 18 nM for HDAC1, 230 nM for HDAC2, 790 nM for HDAC3, 87 nM for HDAC6, and 5250 nM for HDAC8. This compound exhibits significant antitumor activity against HCT116 cells, with an IC50 of 180 nM, effectively inducing apoptosis and promoting G2 cell cycle arrest. Top/HDAC-IN-1 serves as a valuable tool in cancer research, particularly for studies involving epigenetic modulation and cell proliferation. -
mTOR/HDAC6 Inhibitor
mTOR/HDAC6-IN-1 is a potent dual inhibitor targeting mTOR and HDAC6, exhibiting IC50 values of 133.7 nM and 56 nM, respectively. This compound is known to induce significant autophagy and apoptosis while suppressing cell migration. It holds potential for research applications in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) studies, offering insights into the interplay between these critical pathways in cancer progression. -
HDAC Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-59 is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs), demonstrating significant biological activity in cancer research. This compound promotes the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to DNA damage and the induction of apoptosis via the mitochondria-related pathway. Additionally, HDAC-IN-59 effectively disrupts the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, making it a valuable tool for studying the mechanisms of cell growth regulation and apoptosis in various cancer models. -
Antitumor Agent
SpiD3, a spirocyclic dimer, functions as an antitumor agent with significant inhibitory effects on malignant B-cell proliferation. It suppresses NF-κB activation independently of tumor microenvironment-related stimuli, promoting apoptosis and inhibiting protein synthesis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells. SpiD3 is suitable for research focused on the mechanisms of CLL and the development of targeted therapies. -
S100P Inhibitor
5-Methyl cromolyn disodium is a selective inhibitor of the S100P protein, targeting its interaction with the receptor for advanced glycation end-products (RAGE). It effectively suppresses NF-κB activity and cell proliferation while enhancing Gemcitabine-induced apoptosis. In preclinical mouse models, 5-Methyl cromolyn disodium demonstrates significant anti-tumor effects by reducing growth and metastasis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), ultimately extending survival. This compound serves as a valuable tool for investigating pancreatic cancer mechanisms and potential therapeutic approaches. -
JAK/HDAC Inhibitor
JAK/HDAC-IN-2 is a dual-target inhibitor of Janus kinase (JAK) and histone deacetylase (HDAC), specifically inhibiting HDAC3/6 and JAK1/2 with nanomolar potency. This compound demonstrates proapoptotic activity by inhibiting histone deacetylation and STAT3 phosphorylation, contributing to its mechanism of action. JAK/HDAC-IN-2 exhibits significant antiproliferative effects in various hematological malignancies and solid tumors, making it a valuable tool for cancer research and therapeutic studies. -
c-Met/HDAC Inhibitor
c-Met/HDAC-IN-2 is a highly potent dual inhibitor targeting c-Met and histone deacetylases (HDACs), exhibiting IC50 values of 18.49 nM for HDAC1 and 5.40 nM for c-Met. This compound demonstrates significant antiproliferative effects against various cancer cell lines, notably inducing G2/M-phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in HCT-116 cells. c-Met/HDAC-IN-2 is a valuable tool for investigating mechanisms of anti-cancer resistance and exploring therapeutic strategies in oncology research. -
HDAC inhibitor
HDAC-IN-67 is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC6, demonstrating IC50 values of 22 nM and 8 nM, respectively. This compound effectively inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in various cancer cell lines. Its significant antitumor activity makes HDAC-IN-67 a valuable tool for cancer research and a potential candidate for therapeutic development. -
PIM-1/HDAC Inhibitor
PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 is a selective inhibitor of PIM-1 as well as histone deacetylases HDAC 1 and HDAC 6, exhibiting an IC50 of 343.87 nM for PIM-1 and 63.65 nM and 62.39 nM for HDAC 1 and HDAC 6, respectively. This compound demonstrates significant apoptotic activity in MCF-7 cell lines, inducing pre-G1 apoptosis and causing cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 is a valuable tool for research on cancer biology and the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis. -
FGFR/HDAC Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-50 is a potent dual inhibitor targeting FGFR and HDAC with IC50 values of 0.18 nM for FGFR1, 1.2 nM for FGFR2, 0.46 nM for FGFR3, 1.4 nM for FGFR4, and varying inhibitory effects on HDAC isoforms such as HDAC1 (1.3 nM), HDAC2 (1.6 nM), HDAC6 (2.6 nM), and HDAC8 (13 nM). This compound effectively induces apoptosis and causes cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase. Additionally, HDAC-IN-50 decreases the expression of phosphorylated forms of FGFR1, ERK, and STAT3, indicating its potential applications in cancer research and therapy. -
Tubulin/HDAC Inhibitor
Tubulin/HDAC-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor targeting tubulin and histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8) through CH/π interaction and hydrogen bonding, respectively. This compound effectively inhibits tubulin polymerization and selectively inhibits HDAC8 with an IC50 value of 150 nM. Tubulin/HDAC-IN-1 demonstrates cytotoxic effects against a range of human cancer cell lines, induces cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase, and promotes apoptosis. It is a valuable reagent for research involving hematologic malignancies and solid tumors, including neuroblastoma and leukemia. -
HDAC6 Inhibitor
SAHA-OH is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) with an IC50 of 23 nM, demonstrating a 10- to 47-fold selectivity over HDAC isoforms 1, 2, 3, and 8. This compound exhibits notable anti-inflammatory properties and has been shown to reduce macrophage apoptosis. It is a valuable tool for research focused on the modulation of histone acetylation and the investigation of HDAC6's role in various inflammatory pathways. -
VEGFR-2/HDAC Dual Inhibitor
VEGFR2/HDAC1-IN-1 is a potent dual inhibitor of VEGFR-2 and HDAC, demonstrating IC50 values of 57.83 nM and 9.82 nM, respectively. This compound effectively arrests the cell cycle at the S and G2 phases, leading to apoptosis in HeLa cells. Additionally, VEGFR2/HDAC1-IN-1 exhibits significant anti-angiogenic properties, making it a valuable tool for research in cancer biology and targeted therapies. -
HDAC Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-34 is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs), demonstrating IC50 values of 0.022 μM for HDAC1 and 0.45 μM for HDAC6. This compound binds to DNA, leading to DNA damage and inducing apoptosis through the p53 signaling pathway. Additionally, HDAC-IN-34 exhibits significant anti-proliferative effects against HCT-116 colorectal cancer cells, with an IC50 of 1.41 μM, making it a valuable tool for cancer research and epigenetic studies. -
Xanthonoid Compound
Tovophyllin A is a xanthonoid compound that primarily targets neuroprotection through the activation of the Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway. This compound demonstrates significant neuroprotective effects against Parkinson's disease and induces Nrf2 activation to safeguard against liver injury in mouse models. Additionally, Tovophyllin A exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting NF-κB activation and the subsequent release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, while also reducing apoptotic cell death. Its antiplasmodial and cytotoxic activities against lung epithelial and breast cancer cells further establish Tovophyllin A as a valuable reagent for research in diverse applications, including neurodegenerative diseases, liver injury, acute respiratory conditions, and cancer. -
NF-κB Inhibitor
NF-κB-IN-5 is a potent inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) that acts by directly interacting with the NF-κB complex. This compound demonstrates significant antitumor activity across multiple human cancer cell lines, including HCT116, U87-MG, HepG2, BGC823, and PC9, with IC50 values ranging from 2.02 to 5.35 μM. NF-κB-IN-5 also promotes apoptosis in U87-MG cells and induces cell cycle arrest in the G0/G1 phase, positioning it as a valuable tool for cancer research and therapeutic development. -
Antitumor
CLEFMA is a curcuminoid known for its antitumor properties. It exhibits significant inhibition of tumor growth, primarily through the modulation of NF-κB pathways, leading to anti-inflammatory and anti-metastatic effects. This compound is utilized in research related to cancer biology and therapeutic development. -
HDAC/PSMD14 Inhibitor
HDAC/PSMD14-IN-1 is a dual-target inhibitor of HDAC1 and PSMD14, exhibiting IC50 values of 238.7 nM and 141.2 nM, respectively. This compound demonstrates significant cytotoxicity against esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 30 to 250 nM. In addition to its ability to induce apoptosis, HDAC/PSMD14-IN-1 effectively reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and shows promising anti-tumor activity in KYSE30 mouse xenograft models. It is a valuable tool for advancing research in esophageal cancer. -
HDAC Inhibitor
1-Alaninechlamydocin is a cyclic tetrapeptide that functions as a potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.4 nM. This compound effectively induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and promotes apoptosis in MIA PaCa-2 cells, making it a valuable tool for cancer research. Its activity in modulating epigenetic regulation highlights its potential applications in therapeutic development and studies of cellular differentiation and survival. -
HDAC Class I Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-27 is a selective inhibitor of Class I histone deacetylases (HDAC1-3) with an IC50 range of 0.43 to 3.01 nM. It demonstrates significant anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects against acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines by promoting histone acetylation, specifically AcHH3 and AcHH4. This compound is valuable for research into the mechanisms of AML and potential therapeutic applications in histone modification regulation. -
HDAC6 Inhibitor
Daphnegiravone D is an inhibitor of HDAC6, targeting histone deacetylation to modulate gene expression. This compound demonstrates significant anti-hepatocellular carcinoma activity by inducing apoptosis and selectively inhibiting the proliferation of liver cancer cells. Its mechanism involves the p38 and JNK MAPK signaling pathways, making it a valuable tool for research in cancer therapeutics and cellular signaling. -
Apoptosi
NF023 is a selective inhibitor of X-BIR1/TAB1 assembly, impacting apoptosis by disrupting XIAP-mediated NF-κB activation. This compound modulates cell survival signaling pathways and demonstrates potential as a P2X1 adenylate receptor antagonist. NF023 may enhance the efficacy of pro-apoptotic therapies, offering a promising avenue for cancer treatment and suppression. -
HDAC1/6 Inhibitor
HDAC1/6-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor targeting HDAC1 and HDAC6, exhibiting IC50 values of 1.3 nM and 13 nM, respectively. This compound effectively inhibits the methylation and deacetylation of H3K9, leading to significant biological activity, including the induction of apoptosis in cancer cells, G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, and the inhibition of cell migration and invasion. It serves as a valuable tool in cancer research and the study of epigenetic regulation. -
c-Myc Inhibitor
EP12 is a selective c-Myc inhibitor that stabilizes c-Myc G-quadruplexes. This compound induces apoptosis and causes DNA damage in multiple myeloma cells, effectively inhibiting their growth. Additionally, EP12 disrupts the nuclear translocation of P65/P50 by interfering with the NF-κB signaling pathway, highlighting its potential in cancer research and therapeutic applications. -
Neuroprotective Agent
Tricin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside functions as a potent neuroprotective agent, exhibiting significant oral bioavailability. This compound induces apoptosis and effectively reduces the expression levels of TNF-α mediated phospho-IκB-α, phospho-NF-κB, and HMGB1. Its activities make it a valuable reagent for research into neurodegenerative diseases and related biological pathways. -
Antioxidant Agent
Antioxidant agent-5 is a potent antioxidant that targets oxidative stress pathways. It effectively inhibits oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL)-induced apoptosis and the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in vascular endothelial cells. This compound suppresses oxLDL-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and nuclear translocation of NF-κB, providing protective effects against oxLDL-induced endothelial injury through the activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 antioxidant pathway. Research applications include studies on cardiovascular health and endothelial function. -
IRAK4 Inhibitor
Emavusertib phosphate is a potent inhibitor of IRAK4, exhibiting an IC50 of 57 nM. This compound effectively disrupts NF-κB and MyD88 signaling pathways, leading to a significant reduction in pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 and IL-10. Emavusertib phosphate demonstrates both anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative effects on cancer cells, promoting apoptosis and showcasing antitumor activity in preclinical mouse models. Its applications extend to investigating inflammatory diseases and cancer therapies. -
Stable Isotope
N-Oxide Lidocaine-d10 is a deuterium-labeled derivative of Lidocaine, which primarily targets voltage-gated sodium channels, inhibiting their activity in a complex, use-dependent manner. This compound exhibits significant biological activity, notably reducing the growth, migration, and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells by up-regulating miR-145 expression and subsequently inactivating the MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. N-Oxide Lidocaine-d10 is valuable for research into ventricular arrhythmias and related cardiac applications.

