Catalog No.
Product Name
Application
Product Information
Citations
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Na+/K+ ATPase inhibitor
Ro 18-5364 is a selective inhibitor of gastric H+/K+ ATPase, primarily targeting the enzyme's activity. It demonstrates significant inhibition, particularly at lower pH levels, making it a valuable tool for studying gastric physiology. The compound's effects on enzyme activity, proton transport, and binding interactions can be assessed through various experimental methodologies, providing insights into its mechanism of action and potential therapeutic applications in conditions related to proton pump regulation. -
Na+/K+ ATPase Inhibitor
AR-HO47108 is a reversible inhibitor of the Na+/K+ ATPase, primarily targeting the potassium ion binding site within gastric wall cells. By competitively blocking this site, AR-HO47108 effectively reduces gastric acid secretion, making it a valuable tool for investigating conditions associated with excessive gastric acid, such as peptic ulcers. This compound is particularly useful for research into gastric physiology and related gastrointestinal disorders. -
Cation ATPases Inhibitor
SPAI-1 is a specific inhibitor of monovalent cation transporting ATPases, targeting Na+, K+-ATPase and H+, K+-ATPase to provide valuable insights into ionic transport mechanisms. Isolated from porcine duodenum, SPAI-1 demonstrates the ability to inhibit these ATPases in vitro while also stimulating Mg2+-ATPase activity. This compound is essential for research applications involving cellular ion homeostasis and ATPase-related signaling pathways. -
Na+/K+-ATPase Inhibitor
14-Anhydrodigitoxigenin is a potent inhibitor of Na+/K+-ATPase, a crucial enzyme involved in maintaining ion gradients across cell membranes. Derived from the leaves of Acokanthera oblongifolia, this cardenolide exhibits significant biological activity relevant to cardiovascular research and cellular physiology. Its application in studies of cardiac function and electrolyte balance makes it a valuable reagent for investigating the roles of Na+/K+-ATPase in various physiological and pathological processes. -
Na+/K+ ATPase Inhibitor
LND 623 is a Na+/K+ ATPase inhibitor known for its positive inotropic effects. This aminosteroid compound effectively inhibits Na+/K+ ATPase activity, making it a valuable tool in cardiovascular research. With an LD50 of approximately 45 mg/kg when administered intravenously, LND 623 presents a significantly higher tolerance compared to ouabain, facilitating studies in cardiac function and related therapies. -
Na+/K+ ATPase Inhibitor
Laurinterol is a potent inhibitor of the Na+/K+-ATPase sodium-potassium ion pump. Isolated from Laurencia johnstonii, Laurinterol disrupts ion transport, influencing cellular homeostasis and signaling pathways. This compound is useful in research related to electrolyte balance, cellular physiology, and neurobiology, providing insights into the role of ion pumps in various biological processes. -
Na+/K+ ATPase Inhibitor
Istaroxime oxalate is a Na+/K+ ATPase inhibitor, functioning as an inotropic agent with an IC50 of 0.11 μM. This reagent enhances the force of contraction in guinea pig atria and increases twitch amplitude in isolated guinea pig myocytes, demonstrating significant potential for cardiac function studies. Its ability to exert these effects without inducing lethal arrhythmias makes it valuable for research in cardiovascular physiology and pharmacology. -
H+/K+ ATPase Inhibitor
SK&F 97574 hydrochloride is a reversible inhibitor of the H+/K+ ATPase enzyme, demonstrating significant efficacy in reducing gastric acid secretion. Its primary biological activity supports the healing of acid-related upper gastrointestinal ulcers, making it valuable for research into gastrointestinal disorders and acid secretion regulation. This reagent is essential for studies focused on the pharmacological modulation of gastric acid dynamics. -
Na+/K+ ATPase Inhibitor
Rs-029 is a selective inhibitor of Na+/K+ ATPase and an activator of Mg2+ ATPase. It effectively reduces ATP levels in red blood cells, which can be critical for studying energy metabolism and ion balance in cellular systems. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on membrane transport mechanisms and investigating cellular responses to altered energy states. -
Na+/K+ ATPase Control
Ro18-5362 is a proagent of Ro18-5364 that targets Na+/K+ ATPase. While it exhibits limited activity on (H++K+)-ATPase at concentrations up to 0.1 mM, it serves as a useful tool for understanding ATPase mechanisms and probing related physiological processes. This compound is valuable in research focusing on ion transport regulation and cellular homeostasis. -
EHD4 ATPase Inhibitor
ATPase-IN-4 is a selective inhibitor of EHD4 ATPase activity, with an IC50 value of 0.92 μM. This compound also exhibits inhibitory effects on the ATPase activity of EHD2. ATPase-IN-4 is valuable for research applications focused on understanding the role of EHD proteins in cellular processes and membrane trafficking. -
ATPase Inhibitor
ATPase-IN-2 is a potent ATPase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.9 μM. It effectively inhibits the glycohydrolase activity of Clostridium difficile toxin B (TcdB) with an AC50 value of 30.91 μM. This compound serves as a valuable tool for studying ATP-related mechanisms and elucidating the role of ATPases in various biological processes. -
CF1 ATPase Inhibitor
Ovothiol A disulfide is a specific inhibitor of CF1 ATPase, targeting its light-activated function. This compound has been shown to effectively inhibit ATP synthesis in photophosphorylation processes, making it a valuable tool for studying energy transduction in photosynthetic organisms. Its role in modulating ATPase activity provides insights into the regulation of bioenergetics and enzyme kinetics in various biological systems. -
Mitochondrial F0F1-ATPase Inhibitor
Isoapoptolidin is an inhibitor of the mitochondrial F0F1-ATPase, exhibiting a Ki greater than 100 μM and selective action towards mitochondrial complex V. This compound is valuable for investigating mitochondrial energy metabolism-related disorders, including cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Its inhibitory properties facilitate studies on the role of ATP synthase in cellular energy regulation. -
Ca2+-ATPase Inhibitor
IPrAuCl is a gold compound that functions as a selective inhibitor of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase, demonstrating an IC50 value of 16.3 µM. Its primary mechanism involves hindering calcium ion transport, making it a valuable tool for researching calcium homeostasis and muscle contraction dynamics. IPrAuCl may also be useful in studies investigating the role of Ca2+-ATPase in various cellular processes and diseases. -
Ca2+- ATPase Activator
Rp-8-Br-cGMPS sodium is a potent activator of Ca2+-ATPase, facilitating the reduction of cytosolic Ca2+ levels. This compound acts as an agonist of the rod cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channel while also inhibiting protein kinase G (PKG). Its key biological activities make it valuable for research applications involving calcium signaling and cellular calcium homeostasis. -
Ca2+‑ATPase Inhibitor
rel-(E)-6,7-Transdihydroxyligustilide is a potent inhibitor of Ca2+-ATPase, specifically in calmodulin-deficient human erythrocyte membranes. This compound, derived from the dried tuberous roots of Polygonum multiflorum, plays a significant role in the regulation of calcium homeostasis. It is particularly valuable in research related to hyperlipidemia and related metabolic disorders. -
SERCA Inhibitor
4,4'-Methylenebis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol) is a selective inhibitor of sarco/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (SERCA), with an IC50 value of 17 μM. This compound plays a critical role in modulating calcium homeostasis and is valuable for research into cellular processes and disorders linked to calcium dysregulation. Its application extends to studying various diseases where altered calcium signaling is implicated. -
SERCA Blocker
JTV-519 fumarate is a Ca2+-dependent blocker of the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-stimulated ATPase (SERCA), functioning as a partial agonist for ryanodine receptors in striated muscle. This compound exhibits cardioprotective properties and demonstrates significant antiarrhythmic activity, making it valuable for research on cardiac function and arrhythmias. Its unique mechanism highlights its potential in studying calcium handling and related cardiac pathologies. -
Ca2+- ATPase Activator
Rp-8-Br-cGMPS (Rp-8-bromo-Cyclic GMP sodium salt) is an effective activator of Ca2+-ATPase, promoting the reduction of cytosolic Ca2+ levels by enhancing the efflux of Ca2+ from cells. Additionally, it acts as an agonist of the rod cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channel and functions as an inhibitor of protein kinase G (PKG). This compound is valuable for studies involving calcium signaling, cellular response mechanisms, and cardiovascular research. -
RyR2 Stabilizer
RyR2 stabilizer-1 is a potent stabilizer of the ryanodine receptor 2 (RyR2) and an activator of the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase 2a (SERCA2a), exhibiting EC50 values of 2.7 μM for RyR2 and 383 nM for SERCA2a. This compound effectively inhibits calcium leakage from the sarcoplasmic reticulum through RyR2 while enhancing the reuptake of calcium by SERCA2a. As a result, RyR2 stabilizer-1 shows promise in preventing cardiac arrhythmias by maintaining calcium homeostasis in cardiac cells. -
Natural Products
Thevetin A is a cardiac glycoside derived from the plant Cascabela thevetioides. It exhibits potent biological activity by inhibiting Na+/K+ ATPase, leading to increased intracellular calcium levels and enhanced contractility of cardiac muscle. This compound is primarily utilized in cardiovascular research to study its effects on cardiac function and potential therapeutic applications in heart disease. -
Biochemical Assay Reagent
Digitoxigenin is a biochemical assay reagent primarily used for the study of cardiac glycosides. This compound exhibits significant biological activity, particularly in inhibiting Na+/K+ ATPase, which is crucial for cell membrane potential and ion transport. It is applied in research focusing on cardiac function, cellular signaling, and related pathways in various biological systems. -
Active Small Molecule
17α-Hydroxydigitoxigenin is an active small molecule primarily known for its ability to inhibit Na+/K+-ATPase activity. This inhibition plays a crucial role in various physiological processes and has been linked to cardiac and neuroprotective effects. It is relevant for research applications involving ion transport, cellular signaling, and the study of cardiovascular diseases. -
Stable Isotope
Digitoxigenin-21,23,23-d3 is a deuterium-labeled derivative of Digitoxigenin, serving as a stable isotope for research applications. This compound is primarily important for the synthesis of cardiac glycosides used in the treatment of heart failure and arrhythmias. By inhibiting the sodium-potassium ATPase pump, Digitoxigenin enhances cardiac contraction efficiency and force, making it a critical component in cardiovascular research and drug development. -
Brassinosteroid
24-Epicastasterone is a bioactive brassinosteroid that functions as a ligand for the ABCB1 and ABCB19 transporters in Arabidopsis thaliana. Its primary mechanisms include stimulating ATPase activity in ABCB19 and promoting ATP hydrolysis in ABCB1, facilitating the efflux of compounds from plant cells. Additionally, 24-Epicastasterone enhances the activities of catalase and guaiacol peroxidase in wheat roots, thereby mitigating heat-induced lipid peroxidation and improving heat tolerance in common wheat seedlings. This compound is valuable for research into plant stress responses and hormonal signaling pathways. -
Stable Isotope
Pantoprazole-d4 is a deuterated derivative of Pantoprazole, a potent proton pump inhibitor that targets the H+/K+-ATPase enzyme with an IC50 of 6.8 μM. This stable isotope is utilized primarily in pharmacokinetic studies and metabolic research to enhance the accuracy of drug absorption and distribution analysis. Pantoprazole exhibits anti-secretory and anti-ulcer properties, while its combination with Doxorubicin has been shown to significantly increase tumor growth delay, underscoring its potential utility in cancer research. -
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Digitoxin-d3 is a deuterated derivative of digitoxin, a cardiac glycoside that primarily targets the Na+/K+ ATPase enzyme, enhancing intracellular calcium levels and improving myocardial contractility. This isotope-labeled compound is utilized in pharmacokinetic studies, providing insights into the metabolism and distribution of digitoxin in biological systems. It serves as a valuable tool for researchers examining heart function and the therapeutic mechanisms of cardiac glycosides. -
Stable Isotope
Cyclopiazonic acid-13C20 is a stable isotope-labeled derivative of Cyclopiazonic acid, a selective inhibitor of endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPases (ECAs) and has demonstrated efficacy against human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) with an EC50 value of 4.13 μM. This compound is shown to inhibit the antagonistic effects of serotonin receptors in rat thoracic aorta, induce p53-dependent apoptosis, and exhibit reproductive toxicity in mouse testes, as well as inhibit the biological activation of aflatoxin B. Cyclopiazonic acid-13C20 is valuable for research applications in calcium signaling, viral infections, and toxicology studies. -
H+, K+-ATPase Inhibitor
Esomeprazole magnesium, a potent H+, K+-ATPase inhibitor, is utilized in research related to upper intestinal disorders and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Its primary mechanism involves the inhibition of proton pumps, leading to decreased gastric acid secretion. Additionally, Esomeprazole magnesium exhibits properties as an exosome inhibitor by blocking exosome release through the inhibition of vacuolar H+-ATPases, making it valuable for studies on cellular communication and disease progression. -
SERCA Inhibitor
2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone is a potent inhibitor of Sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA), demonstrating an IC50 of 400 nM. This compound disrupts the gating function of Glu309, thereby preventing calcium ions from accessing their binding site. Additionally, 2,5-Di-tert-butylhydroquinone influences the activity of key enzymes such as 5-lipoxygenase and COX-2, with IC50 values of 1.8 μM and 14.1 μM, respectively. It is utilized in research focused on cellular calcium regulation and inflammatory processes. -
Proton Pump Inhibitor
Ilaprazole sodium is a potent proton pump inhibitor that irreversibly targets H+/K+-ATPase, demonstrating a dose-dependent inhibition with an IC50 of 6 μM in rabbit parietal cell assays. This compound is primarily utilized in research focused on gastric ulcers, providing insights into gastric acid secretion regulation. Additionally, Ilaprazole sodium acts as an effective inhibitor of TOPK (T-lymphokine-activated killer cell-originated protein kinase), facilitating studies related to immune responses and cancer therapeutics. -
Antidepressant
Depramine, a tricyclic antidepressant, primarily targets neurotransmitter reuptake mechanisms, elevating levels of norepinephrine and serotonin in the synaptic cleft. It exhibits significant biological activity through the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, Mg2+-ATPase, and Na+/K+ ATPase. Depramine is utilized in research focused on depression and related mood disorders, facilitating studies on neurotransmitter dynamics and cellular signaling pathways involved in antidepressant efficacy. -
Natural Product
Fusicoccin H is a natural product derived from the fungus Fusicoccum amygdali. It primarily functions as a plant growth regulator by promoting continuous activation of plasma membrane H+-ATPase, leading to enhanced cell elongation and growth. This compound is utilized in research to study plant physiological responses and signaling pathways associated with stress resistance and developmental processes. -
Proton Pump inhibitor
Azeloprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that targets the H+,K+-ATPase enzyme, effectively reducing gastric acid secretion. It has demonstrated significant efficacy in preclinical models, including a dog's gastric fistula, where it outperformed esomeprazole in terms of duration of action. This compound is useful in studying acid-related diseases and exploring mechanisms of gastric acid regulation. -
Cardiac Glycoside
Cuspidoside is a cardiac glycoside that primarily targets the sodium-potassium ATPase, leading to increased intracellular calcium levels. This compound exhibits positive inotropic effects, enhancing cardiac contractility and is relevant for the study of cardiovascular diseases, including heart failure. Its pharmacological properties make it a valuable tool for investigating therapeutic strategies in cardiac dysfunction. -
Cardiac Glycoside
Scillaren A is a cardiac glycoside that can be isolated from the bulbs of Dioscorea coromandeliana. It exhibits potent activity in inhibiting the sodium-potassium ATPase pump, leading to increased intracellular calcium concentrations. This compound is primarily utilized in cardiovascular research to study its effects on cardiac contractility and its potential therapeutic applications in heart failure and arrhythmias.
