DNA Damage

Items 601-650 of 3580

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  1. eukaryotic DNA polymerase α inhibitor

    Dehydroaltenusin is a small molecule selective inhibitor of eukaryotic DNA polymerase α, a type of antibiotic produced by a fungus with an IC50 value of 0.68 μM.
  2. RSV polymerase inhibitor

    Lumicitabine (ALS-008176) is an inhibitor of the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) polymerase.
  3. prodrug of the topoisomerase inhibitor Daunorubicin

    Daun02 is a prodrug of the topoisomerase inhibitor Daunorubicin.
  4. Gatifloxacin (hydrochloride) is an antibiotic of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family, it inhibits the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV.
  5. Gatifloxacin (mesylate) is an antibiotic of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family, it inhibits the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV.
  6. PARP1 inhibitor

    Niraparib R-enantiomer (MK-4827 R-enantiomer) is an excellent PARP1 inhibitor with IC50 of 2.4 nM.
  7. Topoisomerase inhibitor

    Zabofloxacin hydrochloride (DW-224a) is a novel fluoronaphthyridone quinolone that is considered a potent antibacterial candidate for clinical trials.
  8. topoisomerase II inhibitor

    Daunorubicin (Daunomycin; RP 13057; Rubidomycin) is a topoisomerase II inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activities.
  9. GARFT inhibitor

    LY309887 is a potent inhibitor of glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT), with a Ki of 6.5 nM, and has antitumor activity.
  10. Silvestrol aglycone enantiomer is a cyclopenta benzofuran core phenol.
  11. DNA topoisomerase I/II inhibitor

    TAS-103 is a dual inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase I/II, used for cancer research.
  12. HDAC inhibitor

    Sulforaphane activates Nrf2 and inhibits high glucose-induced progression of pancreatic cancer via AMPK dependent signaling. Sulforaphane has shown anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities.
  13. DNA synthesis inhibitor

    MB-7133 is a DNA synthesis inhibitor.
  14. Nicotinamide riboside chloride is a crystal form of Nicotinamide riboside (NR) chloride. Nicotinamide riboside chloride is used in dietary supplements.
  15. DNA alkylator

    Semustine is a DNA alkylator, binds to DNA, and acts as a cancer chemotherapeutic agent.
  16. ADCs cytotoxin

    PNU-159682, a highly potent metabolite of the anthracycline nemorubicin (DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor) with outstanding cytotoxicity, is a potent ADCs cytotoxin.
  17. DNA gyrase/topoisomerase inhibitor

    Zoliflodacin (ETX0914;AZD0914) is a novel spiropyrimidinetrione bacterial DNA gyrase/topoisomerase inhibitor.
  18. DHPS inhibitor

    GC7 Sulfate is a deoxyhypusine synthase (DHPS) inhibitor.
  19. topoisomerase I inhibitor

    Rubitecan (RFS 2000), a Camptothecin derivative, is an orally active topoisomerase I inhibitor with broad antitumor activity, and induces protein-linked DNA single-strand breaks, thereby blocking DNA and RNA synthesis in dividing cells.
  20. FIPV inhibitor

    GS-441524 could strongly inhibits feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV), with an EC50 of 0.78 μM.
  21. tankyrase 1/2 inhibitor

    G244-LM is a potent and specific tankyrase 1/2 inhibitor that inhibits Wnt signaling.
  22. HDAC2 inhibitor

    BRD6688 is a selective inhibitor of HDAC2 that acts by enhancing the learning and memory processes.
  23. polymerase inhibitor

    ERDRP-0519 is an orally available inhibitor of polymerase that shows efficacy against a lethal morbillivirus infection in a large animal model.
  24. ATR inhibitor

    Gartisertib (VX-803, ATR inhibitor 2) is an ATP-competitive, orally active, and selective ATR inhibitor, with a Ki of <150 pM.

  25. Topoisomerase agonist

    Groenlandicine is a protoberberine alkaloid isolated from Coptidis Rhizoma. Groenlandicine exhibits moderate inhibitory effect with IC50 value of 154.2 μM for human recombinant aldose reductase (HRAR).
  26. NAD+ competitive inhibitor of PARP7

    RBN-2397 is a potent, accross species and orally active NAD+ competitive inhibitor of PARP7 (IC50<3 nM).
  27. DNA replication inhibitor

    Enocitabine is a nucleoside analog, and is a potent DNA replication inhibitor, and a DNA chain terminator.
  28. anticancer agent

    5,7,4'-Trimethoxyflavone is isolated from Kaempferia parviflora (KP) that is a famous medicinal plant from Thailand. 5,7,4'-Trimethoxyflavone induces apoptosis, as evidenced by increments of sub-G1 phase, DNA fragmentation, annexin-V/PI staining, the Bax/Bcl-xL ratio, proteolytic activation of caspase-3, and degradation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) protein.5,7,4'-Trimethoxyflavone is significantly effective at inhibiting proliferation of SNU-16 human gastric cancer cells in a concentration dependent manner.
  29. HDAC3 inhibitor

    BRD3308 is a highly selective HDAC3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 54 nM.
  30. HDAC6 inhibitor

    Tubastatin A is a potent HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 15 nM.
  31. antidepressant agent

    Gardenia yellow is an active member of crocin, increases mRNA expression of SIRT3, and acts as an orally active antidepressant agent.
  32. telomerase activation agent

    Astramembrangenin (Cycloastragenol) is a compound isolated from the roots of Astragalus kuhitangi (Nevski) Sirj.
  33. pan-HDAC inhibitor

    Quisinostat dihydrochloride (JNJ-26481585 dihydrochloride) is an orally available, potent pan-HDAC inhibitor with IC50s of 0.11 nM, 0.33 nM, 0.64 nM, 0.46 nM, and 0.37 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC4, HDAC10 and HDAC11, respectively. Quisinostat dihydrochloride has a broad spectrum antitumoral activity.
  34. topoisomerase I inhibitor

    Topovale, also known as ARC-111, is a potent topoisomerase I inhibitor.
  35. ARTD10 (PARP-10) inbitor

    OUL35, also known as NSC39047, is a selective PARP-10 inhibitor, and small-molecule ARTD10 inhibitor.
  36. Tenofovir exalidex, also known as HDP-Tenofovir and CMX-157, is a novel lipid acyclic nucleoside phosphonate that delivers high intracellular concentrations of the active antiviral agent tenofovir.
  37. Riamilovir, also known as Triazavirin, is a nucleoside analogue of nucleic acid and an antiviral agent, works by inhibiting the synthesis of viral RNA and DNA and replication of genomic fragments. Triazavirin is shown active in inhibition of the tick-borne encephalitis virus reproduction (strain Sofiin) by accumulation in the SKEV cell culture.
  38. RAD51 inhibitor

    Bractoppin is a potent and selective inhibitor of phosphopeptide recognition by the BRCA1 tBRCT domain.
  39. HDAC1 and HDAC3 inhibitor

    Suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid (Suberohydroxamic acid; SBHA) is a competitive and cell-permeable HDAC1 and HDAC3 inhibitor with ID50 values of 0.25 μM and 0.30 μM, respectively.
  40. fluorescent probe

    DAPI Dihydrochloride is a cell-permeable fluorescent probe used to stain DNA and chromosomes, with a preference for adenine and thymine rich DNA.
  41. broad-spectrum seed treatment nematicide

    Tioxazafen is a disubstituted oxadiazole and a broad-spectrum seed treatment nematicide. Tioxazafen is designed to provide consistent broad-spectrum control of nematodes in corn, soy, and cotton.
  42. EG1

    Pax2 inhibitor

    EG1 is a specific Paired box 2 (Pax2) inhibitor that targets the DNA binding domain and inhibits embryonic kidney development.
  43. SIRT1/SIRT3 inhibitor

    4'-bromo-Resveratrol is a potent inhibitor of the deacetylases sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and 3 (SIRT3).

  44. Guanosine 5′-triphosphate (GTP), a purine trinucleotide, is a substrate for RNA polymerases and a wide range of GTPase including G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) GTPases and cell signaling and cycling associated guanine nucleotide exhange factors (GEF).

  45. ATR inhibitor

    Camonsertib is an orally active, selective ATR kinase inhibitor (ATRi) with an IC50 of 1.00 nM in biochemical assays. 

  46. Fluorescent Tag

    Ethidium bromide is a fluorescent intercalating agent widely used in molecular biology as a nucleic acid stain. It inserts between DNA base pairs, allowing visualization of DNA and RNA under ultraviolet (UV) light during techniques such as agarose gel electrophoresis. Due to its high sensitivity and strong fluorescence, Ethidium bromide is a standard tool for nucleic acid detection, though it is handled with caution because of its mutagenic properties.
  47. RNA Aptamers Probe

    DFHBI-1T is a membrane-permeable fluorescent probe activated by RNA aptamers, with excitation/emission maxima at 472/507 nm. It specifically binds to aptamers such as Spinach, Spinach2, iSpinach, and Broccoli, resulting in bright fluorescence with low background signal. DFHBI-1T is commonly used for live-cell imaging of RNA.
  48. HDAC inhibitor

    Nullscript is an inactive analog of Scriptaid and serves as a negative control for Scriptaid, a representative histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. Despite its inactivity as an HDAC inhibitor, Nullscript inhibits the growth of *Cryptosporidium parvum* with an IC₅₀ value of 2.1 μM.
  49. HDAC6-UBD antagonist

    SGC-UBD253 is a potent antagonist of the HDAC6 ubiquitin-binding domain (UBD). It is suitable for use in cancer research.
  50. Lin28a-dep Z11 inhibitor

    TS-002455 (Example 668) is a potent inhibitor of Lin28a-dependent Z11, with an IC50 value of less than 1 μM. It is the enantiomer of TS-002266.

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