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Endogenous Metabolite
ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation. ATP can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and induce IL-1β and chemokines secretion. ATP has anti-bacterial infection effects and can protect mice against bacterial infection in mice. -
Anticancer Agent
(+)-Erinacin A (Erinacine A) is a cyanoditerpenoid isolated from Hericium erinaceus with anticancer, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. (+)-Erinacin A can induce cancer cell death by activating extrinsic and intrinsic apoptosis pathways. (+)-Erinacin A can also inhibit the expression of NO synthase (iNOS) and the production of nitrotyrosine to exert inflammatory and neuroprotective effects, thereby reducing ischemic brain damage. -
Mitochondrial ROS Indicator
MitoSOX Red is a live cell fluorescent probe that specifically targets mitochondria and is cell membrane permeable. MitoSOX Red enters mitochondria and is oxidized by superoxide but not by other ROS or RNS generating systems. The oxidized MitoSOX Red then binds to nucleic acids in mitochondria/nucleus, producing strong red fluorescence. MitoSOX Red can be used as a fluorescent indicator to specifically detect superoxide. In addition, superoxide dismutase (SOD) can prevent the oxidation of MitoSOX Red. Excitation/emission wavelength: 510/580 nm. -
Cyanotoxin
Cylindrospermopsin, a cyanotoxin, is a polycyclic uracil derivative containing guanidine and sulfate groups, which can inhibit protein synthesis and covalently modify DNA or RNA. Cylindrospermopsin induces hepatocellular hypertrophy, renal cellular hypertrophy, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), DNA strand breaks, mitochondrial hyperpolarisation, ultrastructural damage, and altered gene expression in liver, kidney, and intestinal cells. Cylindrospermopsin can be used in research including hepatocellular carcinoma and water quality testing. -
PDE Inhibitor
Theophylline, a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, primarily targets PDE3, leading to relaxation of airway smooth muscle and enhanced bronchodilation. This compound also functions as an adenosine receptor antagonist and exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by elevating IL-10 levels and inhibiting NF-κB translocation into the nucleus. Additionally, Theophylline has been shown to induce apoptosis in certain cell types. Its applications are particularly relevant in the research of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). -
Topoisomerase IV Inhibitor
Ciprofloxacin is a potent topoisomerase IV inhibitor that demonstrates significant antibacterial activity as a fluoroquinolone antibiotic. It induces both mitochondrial and nuclear DNA damage, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Ciprofloxacin exhibits anti-proliferative properties and triggers apoptotic pathways, making it a valuable tool for research applications focused on bacterial infections, oxidative stress, and cancer biology. -
Antiviral Agent
Dendrobine is an alkaloid derived from Dendrobium nobile, primarily targeting viral infections as an antiviral agent. It demonstrates significant antiviral activity against influenza A viruses, exhibiting IC50 values of 3.39 μM, 2.16 μM, and 5.32 μM for strains A/FM-1/1/47 (H1N1), A/Puerto Rico/8/34 H274Y (H1N1), and A/Aichi/2/68 (H3N2), respectively. Additionally, Dendrobine activates the JNK/p38/Nrf2 signaling pathway and possesses various biological properties, including antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects, making it valuable in diverse research applications. -
AMPK Agonist
10-Gingerol is an AMPK agonist derived from ginger oleoresin, exhibiting notable anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-proliferative properties. It effectively suppresses neointimal hyperplasia and inhibits the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Demonstrating significant radical scavenging activities, 10-Gingerol has IC50 values of 10.47 μM against DPPH, 1.68 μM against superoxide, and 1.35 μM against hydroxyl radicals. This compound also inhibits MDA-MB-231 tumor cell line proliferation with an IC50 of 12.1 μM, while targeting the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway to suppress proliferation, migration, invasion, and promote apoptosis. It holds potential for research applications in ulcerative colitis. -
TNF Receptor Inhibitor
Muscone, a TNF receptor inhibitor, is derived from the traditional Chinese medicine musk. It effectively inhibits NF-κB signaling and NLRP3 inflammasome activation, resulting in a significant reduction of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6. This compound is valuable in research focused on inflammation, cardiac function restoration, and improving survival rates in various pathological conditions. -
Anti-Inflammatory/Antibacterial Agent
(20R)-Protopanaxadiol acts as an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agent, derived from ginsenosides. It effectively exhibits anti-inflammatory properties while maintaining a lack of significant cytotoxicity against tumor cell lines. Additionally, (20R)-Protopanaxadiol has been shown to inhibit the uptake of 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG), making it relevant for research applications focusing on metabolic pathways and the modulation of inflammatory processes. -
IL-1 Inhibitor
Diacerein is a potent IL-1 inhibitor that functions by reducing the production of IL-1 converting enzyme, thereby inhibiting the activation of IL-1β and its downstream signaling pathways. This compound exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and anti-rheumatic properties, making it useful for various research applications, including studies on osteoarthritis and the management of bronchospasm and airway inflammation in asthmatic models. Diacerein is recognized as a slow-acting drug for symptomatic relief of osteoarthritis, facilitating insights into long-term therapeutic strategies. -
Bacterial Inhibitor
Lactobionic acid is a bionic acid that functions as a bacterial inhibitor, comprising gluconic acid and galactose. It exhibits potent antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, making it valuable in research related to food safety and microbiology. Lactobionic acid is effective against food-borne pathogens and has been shown to inhibit DNA repair, protein synthesis, and key metabolic pathways in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Its applications extend to developing new functional products and enhancing food preservation. -
Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonist
Epinastine is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist, known for its effectiveness as a mast cell stabilizer. It exhibits high affinity for neuronal octopamine receptors in various insects, demonstrating potential roles in modulating immune responses. Epinastine also inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TARC, IL-8, and IL-4, making it valuable for research into allergic diseases and anti-cancer immunity mechanisms. Its ability to reduce scratching behavior and vascular permeability further underscores its relevance in studying allergic and inflammatory conditions. -
ROS Probe
HKOH-1 is a sensitive green fluorescent probe designed for the selective detection of hydroxyl radicals (·OH) in living cells, utilizing a maximum excitation wavelength of 500 nm and an emission wavelength of 520 nm. This reagent enables researchers to monitor oxidative stress and assess cellular responses to reactive oxygen species. Its application is critical in studies related to redox biology, neurodegenerative diseases, and cancer research. -
Cell Permeant Tracer
5(6)-Carboxy-2',7'-dichlorofluorescein diacetate is a cell-permeant fluorescent indicator that targets reactive oxygen species (ROS) within cells. This reagent is particularly useful for monitoring ROS generation in human neuronal-glial (HNG) cells during primary co-culture experiments. Its ability to penetrate cellular membranes makes it a valuable tool for evaluating oxidative stress and related biological processes. -
H2O2 Fluorescent Probe
HKPerox-2 is a highly sensitive fluorescent probe specifically designed for the detection of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in live cells. It exhibits peak excitation and emission wavelengths at 520 nm and 543 nm, respectively, making it suitable for fluorescence microscopy applications. This reagent can be utilized to study oxidative stress and cellular signaling involving reactive oxygen species, enabling insights into various biological processes and disease mechanisms. -
Oxidized Fluorescent Product
2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein is a potent fluorescent probe primarily used for the detection of oxidative stress by quantifying reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. It exhibits excitation and emission maxima at 503 nm and 523 nm, respectively. This compound is essential for applications in cellular biology and biochemistry, enabling researchers to study oxidative damage and its effects on biological systems. -
OH Indicator
HKOH-1r is a highly sensitive green fluorescent probe designed for the selective detection of hydroxyl radicals (·OH) in living cells. It exhibits excitation and emission maxima at 500 nm and 520 nm, respectively, facilitating real-time visualization of oxidative stress. This reagent is applicable in various research settings, including studies focused on cellular redox status and oxidative damage pathways. -
Fluoregenic Peroxide Reactive Probe
Diphenyl-1-pyrenylphosphine (DPPP) serves as a fluoregenic peroxide-reactive probe, facilitating the detection of reactive oxygen species. This compound exhibits a distinctive phototriggered aggregation-induced emission (AIE) and aggregation-induced quenching (ACQ) transition, showcasing significant alterations in its third-order nonlinear optical signals. DPPP is ideal for research applications involving oxidative stress and the study of ROS-related biological processes. -
Anti-inflammatory Agent
β-Eudesmol is a sesquiterpene compound known for its anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties. It functions as a neostigmine antagonist, effectively countering neostigmine-induced neuromuscular failure and promoting apoptosis in various cell types. This compound is particularly useful in research applications focused on sepsis and related inflammatory conditions, enabling a deeper understanding of therapeutic interventions. Isolated from the rhizome of Atractylodes lancea, β-Eudesmol offers significant potential for the development of novel anti-inflammatory strategies. -
Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Agent
Gaultherin is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent that selectively inhibits key inflammatory pathways, including NF-κB, MAPK, COX-2 (IC50 = 0.35 mg/mL), LOX (IC50 = 0.56 mg/mL), and HYAL (IC50 = 28.58 μg/mL). This compound demonstrates anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic activities, making it suitable for research into inflammation-related conditions. Additionally, Gaultherin exhibits modest direct antioxidant capacity, particularly in cell-based models, while sparing COX-1, thus reducing the likelihood of gastrointestinal side effects commonly associated with traditional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. -
Anti-inflammatory Agent
Darutoside is an orally active diterpene compound that functions primarily as an anti-inflammatory agent. It exhibits notable analgesic properties and enhances wound healing by inhibiting COX-2 expression and the migration of inflammatory cells. Additionally, Darutoside modulates macrophage polarization towards the M2 phenotype through NF-κB pathway inhibition, thereby reducing inflammation. This compound has been shown to significantly alleviate acute gouty arthritis by regulating metabolic networks involved in inflammatory responses. -
COX2 Inhibitor
Iminostilbene is a well-characterized inhibitor of COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2) with additional activity against PKM2 (Pyruvate Kinase M2). This compound effectively reduces the expression of COX2 and iNOS, as well as the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1 in macrophages. Its ability to mitigate macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses makes iminostilbene a valuable reagent for investigating mechanisms of inflammation regulation, cardiovascular disease, including myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, and immune-related disorders. -
Anti-inflammatory Agent
Methyl palmitate is a naturally occurring fatty acid ester that serves as a potent inhibitor of ΙκB phosphorylation. This compound exhibits significant anti-inflammatory properties by modulating macrophage activity and down-regulating pro-inflammatory mediators, including TNF-α and nitric oxide. Methyl palmitate has demonstrated the ability to inhibit LPS-induced activation in Kupffer cells and rat peritoneal macrophages while also reducing phagocytic function in RAW cells. Additionally, it displays cardioprotective effects in models of ischemia/reperfusion injury and shows high toxicity against the pest species T. cinnabarinus, providing valuable insights for both therapeutic and ecological applications. -
IKZF2/CK1α Molecular Gel
DEG-77 is a molecular glue that targets IKZF2 and CK1α, demonstrating DC50 values of 15.3 nM and 10 nM, respectively. This compound exerts notable anti-tumor effects by enhancing the transcription of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax and promoting the expression of the cell cycle regulator p21. DEG-77 is relevant for research in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and ovarian cancer. -
Anti-inflammatory Agent
Calcein Blue AM is a fluorescent cellular dye that targets and labels live cells, providing valuable insights into cell viability and health. It exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, making it a useful reagent for research applications involving inflammatory processes. This compound is commonly employed in studies related to cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cellular responses to therapeutic agents in various disease models. -
GRPR Antagonist
Aurantiamide is a selective antagonist of the Gastrin-Releasing Peptide Receptor (GRPR), demonstrating significant anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. It effectively mitigates inflammation and oxidative stress in renal tissues by targeting GRPR-mediated pathways, including RIPK3/MLKL signaling and NF-κB activation, thereby providing protection against acute kidney injury and promoting endothelial function. Additionally, Aurantiamide inhibits M1 microglial polarization and NLRP3 activation, showcasing efficacy in improving outcomes in Alzheimer's disease mouse models. Its notable in vivo effectiveness extends to various acute kidney injury contexts, including ischemia/reperfusion, sepsis, and hypertension models. -
SIK Inhibitor
GLPG3312 is a potent SIK inhibitor, demonstrating IC50 values of 2.0 nM, 0.7 nM, and 0.6 nM for SIK1, SIK2, and SIK3, respectively. It exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities both in vitro on human primary myeloid cells and in vivo in mouse models. Due to its favorable oral bioavailability, GLPG3312 is an important reagent for research into various inflammatory and immune-related diseases. -
NLRP3 Inhibitor
Tabersonine hydrochloride is a selective NLRP3 inhibitor that targets the NACHT domain of the NLRP3 protein, effectively inhibiting its ATPase activity and oligomerization. This action prevents ASC spot formation and caspase-1 activation, leading to a reduction in pro-inflammatory cytokine release, including IL-1β. Additionally, Tabersonine hydrochloride inhibits K63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6, interfering with NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Its applications extend to the study of NLRP3-driven inflammatory conditions, such as acute lung injury, sepsis, and peritonitis, as well as in liver cancer research, where it induces apoptosis through mitochondrial and death receptor pathways. -
Pyroptosis Inhibitor
7-Oxogedunin is a potent inhibitor of pyroptosis, acting primarily on protein kinase R (PKR). It effectively protects macrophages from cell death induced by anthrax lethal toxin and inhibits the assembly of various inflammasomes, including NLRP1 and NLRP3, as well as the activation of caspase-1 through its effects on PKR. In addition to its role in cell survival, 7-Oxogedunin exhibits growth inhibitory activity against European corn borer larvae, making it valuable for research in LT toxicity and pest control. -
Nrf2 Activator
Nrf2 activator-21 is a potent activator of the Nrf2 pathway, which disrupts the Keap1-Nrf2 interaction, thereby promoting antioxidant defense mechanisms. This compound exhibits dual antioxidant and neuroprotective properties, significantly reducing apoptosis and caspase-3 activity in hippocampal neurons. Nrf2 activator-21 effectively targets cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury (CIRI), enhancing neurological function, alleviating anxiety-like behavior, and improving memory in rat models subjected to 2-vessel occlusion (2VO). It serves as a valuable tool for investigating the therapeutic potential of Nrf2 activation in cerebral ischemic conditions. -
Anti-Inflammatory Agent
LM-021 is a coumarin-chalcone derivative that functions as an anti-inflammatory agent through its ability to suppress the production of nitric oxide (NO), IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α, along with the expression of CD68 antigen and histocompatibility-2 (MHCII). Additionally, it attenuates caspase 1 activity, lactate dehydrogenase release, and levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS). This compound is suitable for applications in neurological research, highlighting its potential in studies related to neuroinflammation and related pathways. -
NLRP3 Inhibitor
NLRP3-IN-81 is a potent inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome, effectively preventing NLRP3-dependent pyroptosis with an EC50 of 0.029 μM in cell models using Nigericin. This compound inhibits the activation of caspase-1 and the subsequent release of IL-1β by disrupting the interaction between NLRP3 and the adaptor protein ASC, thereby inhibiting ASC oligomerization. NLRP3-IN-81 is relevant for research into pyroptosis-related conditions, including inflammatory bowel diseases and type 2 diabetes. -
NLRP3 Inhibitor
NLRP3-IN-87 is a selective, orally active inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome, exhibiting a Kd value of 0.23 μM. This compound directly targets the NACHT domain of NLRP3, effectively disrupting its interactions with NEK7 and ASC, thereby inhibiting ASC oligomerization and inflammasome assembly. NLRP3-IN-87 is known to suppress caspase-1 activation and IL-1β secretion, demonstrating significant anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. It is particularly useful for investigating the pathophysiology of gout as it reduces joint swelling, inflammation, and pain in MSU-induced acute gout models. -
NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibitor
NP3-146 sodium is a selective inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome, effectively binding to the NACHT domain of NLRP3. This compound demonstrates significant inhibition of IL-1β release, achieving an IC50 value of 0.171 μM in LPS/Nigericin-stimulated bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM). NP3-146 sodium modulates the levels of cleaved Caspase-1 and cleaved IL-1β in cell supernatants, making it a valuable tool for research into inflammatory diseases. -
STING Inhibitor
STING-IN-17 is a potent inhibitor of STING (Stimulator of Interferon Genes), with human STING IC50 of 29 nM and mouse STING IC50 of 15 nM. This compound effectively inhibits the phosphorylation of STING, TBK1, and IRF3, leading to a dose-dependent reduction in the mRNA expression of key inflammatory markers such as IP10, IFNB1, and ISG56. STING-IN-17 also decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and inhibits the activation of apoptosis-related proteins cleaved-PARP and caspase-3. Its potential applications make it valuable for research into inflammatory conditions, particularly acute kidney injury. -
Stable Isotope
Necrosulfonamide-d4 is a deuterium-labeled variant of Necrosulfonamide, a potent inhibitor of MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD). This compound specifically targets the downstream oligomerization step of necroptosis and pyroptosis without affecting upstream signaling pathways. By attenuating the expression of pivotal kinases such as NLRP3 and caspase-1, Necrosulfonamide-d4 modulates inflammatory responses and activates the Nrf2 pathway, enhancing antioxidant enzyme activity. This reagent is valuable for research applications involving neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory conditions, tissue damage, and programmed necrosis pathways. -
NEK7 Degrader
NEK7 degrader-1 is a potent NEK7 degrader with a DC50 of 0.1 nM, specifically designed to modulate NF-kB signaling pathways. It effectively inhibits caspase-1 activity and reduces IL-1β release in macrophages upon NLRP3 inflammasome activation. This compound is applicable for research in autoinflammatory and autoimmune disorders, including multiple sclerosis, as well as neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease, and metabolic disorders such as pericarditis and Type 2 diabetes. -
TLR4 Agonist
GlcNAc-MurNAc is a disaccharide that acts as a TLR4 agonist, exhibiting a binding affinity (Kd) of 383 μM for murine TLR4. This compound directly interacts with TLR4, subsequently activating the downstream NF-κB and IRF signaling pathways. Research indicates that GlcNAc-MurNAc ameliorates dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS)-induced colitis in mice via a TLR4-dependent mechanism, making it a valuable tool for the investigation of inflammatory bowel disease. -
NLRP3 Inhibitor
GDC-2394 sodium is a selective NLRP3 inhibitor that exhibits potent activity against IL-1β, with IC50 values of 0.4 μM for human IL-1β and 0.1 μM for mouse IL-1β. This compound effectively inhibits NLRP3-induced caspase-1 activity while leaving NLRC4-dependent inflammasome activation unaffected. GDC-2394 sodium is particularly relevant for research into gouty arthritis and may serve as a valuable tool in the study of inflammatory diseases linked to NLRP3 activation. -
COX Inhibitor
Aspirin lithium is a potent, orally active, irreversible inhibitor of cyclooxygenase COX-1 and COX-2, exhibiting IC50 values of 5 and 210 μg/mL, respectively. This compound promotes apoptosis and inhibits the activation of NF-κB, making it valuable for studies on inflammation and cell death. Additionally, Aspirin lithium effectively inhibits platelet prostaglandin synthetase, providing potential protective effects against coronary artery and cerebrovascular thrombosis. -
NLRP3 Agonist
NLRP3 Agonist 1 is a potent agonist targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome. This compound has been shown to activate Caspase-1, leading to the cleavage of pro-inflammatory cytokines pro-IL-1β and pro-IL-18 into their active forms. NLRP3 Agonist 1 can be utilized in research focused on inflammation and immune response pathways. -
Anti-inflammatory Agents
(±)-Naringenin is an orally bioavailable anti-inflammatory agent that modulates both acute and chronic inflammatory responses. Its biological activities include antioxidant, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective, and potential anti-cancer effects. (±)-Naringenin enhances vasodilation in endothelial cells via the activation of BKCa channels and demonstrates protective effects against experimental colitis by inhibiting the Toll-like receptor 4/NF-κB signaling pathway. This compound is relevant for research applications in sepsis, fulminant hepatitis, fibrosis, and cancer. -
Saturated Fatty Acid
10-Hydroxydecanoic acid (10-HDAA) is a saturated fatty acid that possesses notable anti-inflammatory properties. It exhibits a range of biological activities including anti-malarial, anti-Leishmania, and insecticidal effects, while also enhancing antigen-specific immune responses. Mechanistically, 10-HDAA inhibits NF-κB activation and interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF-1) translation, leading to reduced levels of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and nitric oxide (NO) in inflammatory cells. Additionally, it plays a role in mitigating neuroinflammatory responses through the p53-autophagy and p53-NLRP3 pathways, making it a valuable reagent for studies in immunology and inflammation research. -
Anti-inflammatory/Anti-tumor/Anti-fungal/Neuroprotective Agent
(+)–Magnoflorine chloride is an aporphine alkaloid that exhibits potent anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti-fungal, and neuroprotective properties. This compound facilitates Parkin/PINK1-mediated mitochondrial autophagy and modulates the NLRP3/Caspase-1 pathway, demonstrating essential immunomodulatory effects. Additionally, it inhibits the JNK and TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathways while activating the Sirt1/AMPK pathway to reduce neuronal oxidative stress and apoptosis. The ability to regulate miR-410-3p and suppress HMGB1/NF-κB signaling further underscores its potential in therapeutic applications across various diseases. -
Anti-inflammatory Agent
Forsythoside I is a caffeoyl phenylethanoid glycoside (CPG) known for its anti-inflammatory properties. Isolated from Forsythia suspense (Thunb.) Vahl, this compound demonstrates the capacity to provide protective effects in models of acute lung injury. Its biological activity makes it a valuable reagent for research in inflammation and respiratory health. -
CXCR4 Antagonist
Nef-M1 is a CXCR4 antagonist peptide derived from the myristoylated protein encoded by the nef gene in HIV. It induces apoptosis by enhancing caspase-3 levels in cancer cells and inhibits critical processes associated with tumor progression, including angiogenesis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Nef-M1 reduces levels of VEGF-A, phosphorylated GSK-3β, and vimentin while promoting E-cadherin expression. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on colorectal cancer and breast cancer. -
NLRP3 Inhibitor
NP3-146 is a potent inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome, acting by locking the NACHT domain of NLRP3. It effectively reduces IL-1β release, with an IC50 value of 0.171 μM in LPS/Nigericin-stimulated bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM). Additionally, NP3-146 modulates the levels of cleaved Caspase-1 and cleaved IL-1β in cell supernatants, making it a valuable tool in the study of inflammatory diseases. -
B3GAT3 Inhibitor
TMLB-C16 is a selective B3GAT3 inhibitor with a dissociation constant (KD) of 3.962 μM. This compound effectively suppresses cell proliferation and migration while inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines MHCC-97H and HCCLM3, exhibiting IC50 values of 6.53 μM and 6.22 μM, respectively. In vivo studies demonstrate that TMLB-C16 inhibits tumor growth in MHCC-97H and HCCLM3 xenograft models without significant toxicity. TMLB-C16 is a valuable tool for research in hepatocellular carcinoma. -
BCL6/GSPT1 Degrader
PROTAC BCL6/GSPT1 Degrader-1 is a dual-target PROTAC that effectively degrades both BCL6 and GSPT1 proteins. This compound is associated with the inhibition of cell proliferation, along with the induction of DNA damage, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis, specifically in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. It serves as a valuable tool for research into tumor biology, particularly in the context of lymphoma and related malignancies.

