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Antibacterial Agent
Antibacterial Agent 198 is a potent antibacterial compound targeting gram-positive bacteria, specifically Staphylococcus aureus and various Enterococcus strains. This reagent exhibits significant antibacterial activity, making it a valuable tool for research focused on bacterial resistance and infection control mechanisms. Its application in microbiological studies provides insights into the efficacy of antibacterial agents and contributes to the development of new therapeutic strategies. -
Asperlicin
Asperlicin D is an metabolite derived from the Aspergillus alliaceus strain (ATCC 20656), primarily involved in the regulation of fungal biosynthesis. It exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activities through inhibition of various biological pathways. Due to its potential therapeutic properties, Asperlicin D is of interest in studies related to natural product chemistry and antimicrobial drug development. -
Bacterial Metabolite
Palmitoyl serinol is a bacterial metabolite analog of the endocannabinoid N-palmitoyl ethanolamine (PEA). It exhibits enhanced activity in improving the epidermal permeability barrier, demonstrating efficacy in both normal and inflamed skin conditions. Its unique properties make it a valuable tool for research into skin barrier function and inflammation-related studies. -
HIV-I Integrase Inhibitor
Bis-T-23 is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, acting through a tyrphostin derivative mechanism. This compound has been shown to promote actin-dependent dynamin oligomerization, highlighting its role in cellular processes related to viral replication. Bis-T-23 is valuable for research focused on HIV and chronic kidney diseases (CKD), providing insights into the intersection of viral infection and renal pathophysiology. -
Myosin I Inhibitor
ZJS178 is a selective inhibitor of myosin I, exhibiting significant antifungal activity against Fusarium graminearum. This compound effectively reduces the synthesis of the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) and is valuable for research on plant diseases, particularly wheat scab. ZJS178 serves as a potent tool for studies aimed at understanding myosin I functions in fungal pathogenesis and developing strategies for disease management in crops. -
Active Compound
Phenylpyruvic acid is a precursor to phenyllactic acid and serves as an active compound with antifungal properties. This reagent enhances the antifungal activity of various lactic acid bacterial strains when incorporated into defined growth media. Phenylpyruvic acid exhibits significant inhibitory effects against fungal contaminants such as Aspergillus niger and Penicillium roqueforti. Additionally, it influences the enzymatic activity of the pentose phosphate pathway in rat brain homogenates, notably reducing glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity. This compound is valuable for research applications in microbiology and metabolic studies. -
Telomerase
Diazaphilonic acid is a compound that targets telomerase, functioning by inhibiting its activity. Derived from the fungal strain Talaramuces flavus PF1195, it demonstrates significant potential in disrupting DNA amplification processes. This makes it a valuable reagent for research applications focused on telomere biology and cancer studies. -
Antitumor Antibiotic
Saintopin is an antitumor antibiotic that selectively inhibits DNA topoisomerases I and II, key enzymes involved in DNA replication and transcription. By inducing DNA cleavage, Saintopin disrupts the integrity of the genetic material, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. This compound is utilized in research focused on cancer biology, particularly in studies involving mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance and DNA repair processes. -
Mitotic kinesin Inhibitor
Mitotic kinesin-IN-1 hydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of mitotic kinesin, specifically designed to disrupt the process of mitosis. This compound effectively impairs cell proliferation and has applications in cancer research, as well as investigations into cardiac hypertrophy, immune and inflammatory disorders, and fungal infections. Its ability to hinder mitotic activity makes it a valuable tool for studying various cellular processes and pathways related to these conditions. -
Fungicidal Agent
N,N-Bis(3-aminopropyl)dodecylamine serves as a potent fungicidal agent targeting Aspergillus niger. It exerts its antifungal activity by inducing oxidative stress and modulating the activity of various antioxidant and mitochondrial enzymes in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Additionally, this compound disrupts fungal organelles and alters mitochondrial morphology, leading to impaired mitochondrial functions. N,N-Bis(3-aminopropyl)dodecylamine is valuable for research into fungicidal mechanisms and the role of oxidative stress in Aspergillus niger. -
Antibacterial Agent
Octyl decyldimethyl ammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound functioning as an antibacterial agent. This reagent disrupts microbial cell membranes, resulting in cytotoxic effects. Additionally, it has been observed to increase the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1α, indicating potential immunological implications. Its application may be relevant in studying antibacterial mechanisms and evaluating skin irritation effects in research settings. -
NF-κB Inhibitor, GPx Inhibitor, HIV Replication Inhibitor
α-MSH (11-13) acetate is a selective melanocortin-1 receptor ligand that functions as an inhibitor of NF-κB, GPx activity, and HIV replication. It induces an acute elevation of intracellular calcium levels under certain costimulation or pathway inhibition conditions. This compound effectively suppresses TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation, inhibits colony formation of Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans, and demonstrates potential in the study of infections related to these pathogens, as well as in traumatic brain injury, corneal epithelial wounds, and inflammatory bowel disease research. -
Melanin Biosynthesis Inhibitor
Scytalol A is a selective inhibitor of dihydroxynaphthalene melanin biosynthesis in Lachnellula sp. A32-89, effectively disrupting melanin production without affecting the growth of the organism. This compound is valuable for research investigating melanin biosynthesis pathways and can be utilized in studies focused on fungal pigmentation and its applications in various biotechnological fields. -
Griseofulvin Metabolite
6-O-Demethyl griseofulvin is a significant metabolite of Griseofulvin, primarily acting on fungal cell division by inhibiting microtubule formation. This compound demonstrates antifungal activity, making it valuable in studying the efficacy of antifungal treatments and the metabolic pathways involving Griseofulvin. Its applications extend to research focused on dermatophyte infections and fungal resistance mechanisms. -
Metabolite
BTS44596 (Prochloraz-desimidazole-formylamino) is a key metabolite of the antifungal agent Prochloraz, primarily targeting regulatory monitoring applications. This compound serves as a critical target analyte for assessing Prochloraz residue limits in fruits and vegetables. Additionally, it facilitates simultaneous detection using LC-MS/MS methodology, making it an essential tool for food safety and environmental studies. -
DGK Inhibitor
Cochlioquinone A is a potent diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) inhibitor, exhibiting ATP-competitive properties with a Ki value of 3.1 μM. Isolated from the fungal species Drechslera sacchari, Cochlioquinone A serves as a valuable tool for studying DGK's role in cellular signaling pathways. Its inhibitory effects on DGK activity make it pertinent for research in lipid signaling and related biological processes. -
Aflatoxin B1 Metabolite
Aflatoxicol is a primary metabolite of aflatoxin B1, generated by the fungal species Rhizopus. This compound exhibits mutagenic and carcinogenic properties, making it a critical subject of study in toxicology and cancer research. Aflatoxicol serves as an important reagent for analyzing the metabolic pathways and biological effects of aflatoxin exposure. Its use can aid in evaluating the risks associated with mycotoxin contamination in food and agricultural products. -
Emodin Metabolite
2-Hydroxyemodin, an active metabolite of emodin, primarily targets hepatic microsomes. This anthraquinone, derived from fungal metabolites and found in rhubarb, exhibits mutagenic activity in Salmonella typhimurium TA1537 without the need for an activation system. It is utilized in research to investigate metabolic pathways and genetic stability. -
ACAT Inhibitor
Phenylpyropene A is a potent inhibitor of acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT), exhibiting an IC50 of 0.8 μM. This fungal metabolite has shown significant biological activity in modulating cholesterol esterification. Its application is particularly relevant in research focused on cholesterol metabolism and related disorders. -
ACAT Inhibitor
Terpendole I is a fungal indoloditerpene that functions as an acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor, exhibiting an IC50 value of 145 µM. This compound demonstrates significant biological activity in modulating cholesterol metabolism, making it a valuable tool for studying lipid regulation and related metabolic disorders. Terpendole I can be utilized in research focused on atherogenesis, cholesterol homeostasis, and the therapeutic exploration of cardiovascular diseases. -
Acyltransferase Inhibitor
Amidepsine D is an acyltransferase inhibitor derived from the fungal metabolite isolated from the culture broth of Humicola sp. FO-2942. It specifically inhibits diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT), playing a crucial role in lipid metabolism regulation. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on examining lipid biosynthesis pathways and exploring potential therapeutic targets in metabolic disorders. -
ACAT Inhibitor
Lateritin is a potent inhibitor of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT), derived from the mycelial cake of Gibberella lateritium IFO 7188. This compound exhibits significant biological activity by inhibiting the growth of various human cancer cell lines, as well as displaying antibacterial effects against gram-positive bacteria and antifungal activity against Candida albicans. Lateritin is a valuable tool for research in cancer therapeutics and the study of lipid metabolism. -
ACAT Inhibitor
Glisoprenin A is an inhibitor of acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT), targeting cholesterol metabolism. It has demonstrated significant activity in inhibiting the formation of appressorium on hydrophobic surfaces in the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe grisea. This compound is valuable for research into fungal plant pathogens and cholesterol metabolism dynamics. -
ACAT Inhibitor
Glisoprenin D is an ACAT inhibitor that selectively targets cholesterol acyltransferase, thereby influencing lipid metabolism. It has been shown to inhibit the formation of appressorium on the hydrophobic surfaces of Magnaporthe grisea, making it a valuable tool for studying fungal pathogenesis and plant-fungal interactions. This compound has potential applications in both basic and applied research within mycology and plant sciences. -
ACAT Inhibitor
Glisoprenin C is a selective inhibitor of acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT), which plays a crucial role in cholesterol metabolism. By inhibiting ACAT, Glisoprenin C effectively disrupts cholesterol esterification, impacting the pathogenicity of organisms such as Magnaporthe grisea by preventing appressorium formation on hydrophobic surfaces. This compound is valuable in studying cholesterol-related pathways and evaluating potential therapeutic strategies against fungal pathogens. -
ACAT Inhibitor
Glisoprenin E is an ACAT inhibitor that effectively inhibits cholesterol acyltransferase activity. This compound has demonstrated biological activity by preventing the formation of appressorium on hydrophobic surfaces in the phytopathogen Magnaporthe grisea. Its applications are significant in studying fungal pathogenicity and the role of lipid metabolism in plant-fungal interactions. -
Antifungal Agent
Dapaconazole is an antifungal agent that primarily inhibits the activity of sterol 14α-demethylase cytochrome P450, exhibiting an IC50 of 1.4 μM. This inhibition disrupts the synthesis of ergosterol, a critical component of fungal cell membranes, thereby exerting antifungal effects. Dapaconazole is applicable in research focused on fungal infections and the development of novel antifungal therapies. -
Antifungal Agent
VT-1598 tosylate is an orally active antifungal agent that selectively inhibits CYP51, demonstrating effective antifungal properties against Candida auris. Additionally, VT-1598 tosylate serves as a click chemistry reagent, incorporating an alkyne group that participates in copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) reactions with azide-containing molecules. This dual functionality positions VT-1598 tosylate as a valuable tool in both antifungal research and synthetic chemistry applications. -
CYP51 Inhibitor
CYP51-IN-21 is a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P450 51 (CYP51), demonstrating significant antifungal activity against various pathogenic fungi, including drug-resistant strains. By targeting CYP51, CYP51-IN-21 disrupts the biosynthesis of essential sterols, impairing fungal growth and viability. Additionally, CYP51-IN-21 effectively inhibits the formation of fungal biofilms, making it a valuable candidate for research in antifungal therapeutics and biofilm-related studies. -
Fungal Terpenoid
Terretonin is a fungal terpenoid derived from Aspergillus terreus, primarily targeting enzymatic pathways involved in its biosynthesis. Its production involves a complex sequence of reactions, including oxidation by cytochrome P450 Trt6, isomerization by Trt14, and final processing by the non-heme iron-dependent dioxygenase Trt7. This compound exhibits significant biological activity with potential applications in pharmaceutical research, particularly as a lead for developing novel antifungal agents. -
Anti-bacterial Agent
6-Bromocoumarin is a potential anti-bacterial agent that demonstrates selective binding affinity for α and β estrogen receptors. While it does not inhibit 17β-HSD1, its unique properties make it a valuable compound for researchers studying bacterial resistance mechanisms and the role of estrogen receptors in microbial pathogenesis. 6-Bromocoumarin may provide insights into the development of novel anti-bacterial therapies targeting hormonal pathways. -
Acyltransferase Inhibitor
Amidepsine A is an acyltransferase inhibitor derived from the fungal metabolite of Humicola sp. FO-2942. This compound specifically inhibits the activity of diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT), which play a crucial role in lipid metabolism. Its biological activity makes Amidepsine A a valuable reagent for research applications focused on lipid biosynthesis and metabolic regulation. -
Fungicide
Cyazofamid is a fungicide that primarily targets the impairment of ATP production in fungal cells. It acts by inhibiting organic cation transporter 3 (OCT3) and organic anion transporter 1 (OAT1), with IC50 values of 1.54 μM and 17.3 μM, respectively. This compound is utilized in research to explore mechanisms of fungicidal activity and to develop effective strategies for managing fungal diseases in agricultural settings. -
Fungicide
Fenaminstrobin is a strobilurin fungicide that targets the cytochrome bc1 complex within the mitochondrial respiratory chain, leading to the inhibition of ATP production. This compound demonstrates significant biological activity in controlling a variety of fungal diseases, including Fusarium ear rot, downy mildew, rice blast, and pear scab. Additionally, Fenaminstrobin exhibits acute toxicity to the aquatic organism Daphnia magna, making it relevant for ecological impact studies. Its application in agricultural research focuses on crop protection and disease management in various plant systems. -
Mitochondrial Inhibitor
Fusaramin is a mitochondrial inhibitor that demonstrates potent activity against plant pathogenic fungi. It disrupts mitochondrial function, leading to the impairment of fungal growth and viability. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on plant disease management and the study of mitochondrial biology in pathogenic organisms. -
SDH Inhibitor
Inpyrfluxam is a potent inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), specifically targeting the ubiquinone binding pocket of the mitochondrial SDH complex subunits ViSDHB, ViSDHC, and ViSDHD. This inhibition disrupts cellular respiration, demonstrating efficacy in inhibiting conidial germination and mycelial growth of Venturia inaequalis in vitro. Inpyrfluxam is valuable for research studies focused on apple scab and related fungal pathogens. -
HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitor
GSK-1264 is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that targets the catalytic core and C-terminal domains of the HIV-1 integrase enzyme. By promoting the formation of an open polymer structure of integrase dimers, GSK-1264 disrupts the late stages of HIV replication and interferes with viral particle assembly. This compound is valuable for research focused on HIV infection and understanding integrase-mediated processes in the viral life cycle. -
HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitor
HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitor 8 is a selective inhibitor targeting the HIV-1 integrase enzyme. It demonstrates potent activity against viral replication by disrupting the integration of viral DNA into the host genome, which is essential for the HIV life cycle. This compound is primarily utilized in research focused on antiretroviral therapy and the development of HIV treatments, contributing to the understanding of integrase inhibition mechanisms. -
HIV-1Integrase Inhibitor
GSK3839919A is a potent allosteric inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, targeting the enzyme responsible for the integration of viral DNA into the host genome. This compound exhibits significant antiviral activity against HIV-1, making it a valuable tool for research applications focused on the development of novel antiretroviral therapies and the study of HIV replication mechanisms. Its unique mechanism of action may provide insights into resistance pathways and inform drug design strategies. -
HIV Integrase Inhibitor
His-Cys-Lys-Phe-Trp-Trp is an HIV integrase inhibitor, exhibiting an IC50 of 2 μM. This compound impedes the integrase enzyme's function, thereby preventing viral DNA integration into the host genome. His-Cys-Lys-Phe-Trp-Trp is valuable for research focused on HIV pathogenesis and the development of antiretroviral therapies. -
HIV-1 integrase Inhibitor
(S)-BI-1001 is a potent HIV-1 integrase inhibitor, demonstrating significant antiviral activity. It exhibits an IC50 value of 28 nM, an EC50 of 450 nM, and a Kd of 4.7 μM, indicating its efficacy in disrupting viral replication processes. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on HIV-1 pathogenesis and therapeutic development. -
HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitor
HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitor 7 is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, exhibiting an IC50 value of 33.3 nM. This compound effectively interferes with the integration of viral DNA into the host genome, making it essential for studies focused on HIV-1 replication and treatment strategies. It serves as a valuable tool in research applications aimed at understanding HIV-1 biology and developing therapeutic interventions against HIV. -
HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitor
HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitor 11 is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, demonstrating an IC50 of 125 μM. This compound effectively disrupts the integration of viral DNA into the host genome, thereby hindering the replication process of HIV-1. It is suitable for research applications aimed at developing antiretroviral therapies and studying the mechanisms of HIV integration and resistance. -
HIV-1 IN/RT RNase H Inhibitor
2-Hydroxyisoquinoline-1,3(2H,4H)-dione is an inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase (IN) and reverse transcriptase (RT) ribonuclease H (RNase H), demonstrating IC50 values of 6.32 µM and 5.9 µM, respectively. This compound serves as a valuable tool for studying HIV-1 replication and provides insights into the inhibition mechanisms of viral enzymes. Its biological activity and specificity make it useful for research applications focused on antiviral drug development and understanding HIV-1 pathogenesis. -
HIV Integrase Inhibitor
L-870812 is an HIV integrase inhibitor that targets the strand transfer mechanism of HIV-1 integration. This compound effectively blocks both cell-free and cell-associated HIV-1 infections, demonstrating activity against subtype C and CRFO2_AG primary isolates. L-870812 is suitable for research applications involving replication-deficient HIV-1 Ba-L (env) pseudovirus, facilitating studies aimed at understanding HIV biology and developing therapeutic strategies. -
α-glucosidase Inhibitor
CM-10-18 is a potent inhibitor of α-glucosidases I and II, demonstrating significant activity in vitro and in animal models. This compound also exhibits antiviral properties by inhibiting dengue virus (DENV) infection in cultured human cells, while effectively reducing peak viremia in mice. CM-10-18 is valuable for research applications related to glycosidase inhibition and viral pathogenesis. -
Anti-Viral Agent
IHVR-17028 is a broad-spectrum antiviral agent that primarily targets endoplasmic reticulum α-glucosidase I. It demonstrates significant antiviral activity against various viruses, including Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), Tick-borne choriomeningitis virus (TCRV), and Dengue virus (DENV), with EC50 values of 0.4 μM, 0.26 μM, and 0.3 μM, respectively. With an IC50 of 0.24 μM, it effectively inhibits ER α-glucosidase I, making it a valuable tool for research into infectious diseases. -
Fungal Phytotoxin
Radicinin is a fungal phytotoxin that functions as a target-specific bioherbicide, effectively inhibiting the growth of invasive Buffelgrass (Cenchrus ciliaris). This compound exhibits significant biological activity by disrupting the metabolic processes of the plant, making it a valuable tool for managing invasive species. It is primarily applied in research focused on ecological restoration and integrated weed management strategies. -
Mycotoxin Metabolite
Asticolorin C is a mycotoxin metabolite derived from the fungus Aspergillus multicolor. It exhibits biological activity by potentially influencing cellular processes related to mycotoxin detoxification and metabolism. This compound serves as a valuable tool in research applications focusing on mycotoxin biology, fungal ecology, and the assessment of mycotoxin contamination in food and agricultural products. -
Mycotoxin Metabolite
Asticolorin A is a mycotoxin metabolite derived from Aspergillus multicolor. It exhibits biological activity related to fungal metabolism and can be utilized in research exploring mycotoxin effects and toxicology. This compound may serve as a valuable tool for studying the biochemical pathways involved in mycotoxin metabolism and the impact of fungal metabolites on health.

