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calcium channel blocker
ACT-709478 is a potent, selective, orally active, and brain penetrating T-type calcium channel blocker. ACT-709478 is used in the research of generalized epilepsies. - Benzocaine is the ethyl ester of p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), it is a local anesthetic commonly used as a topical pain reliever or in cough drops.
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Ca 2+ /Mg 2+ -ATPase inhibitor
Glucagon (19-29) (human) is a potent Ca 2+ /Mg 2+ -ATPase inhibitor. -
Calcium channel blocker
(S)-Amlodipine is a (S)-Enantiomer of Amlodipine and a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker with activity resides mainly in the (-)-isomer. -
serotonin reuptake inhibitor
Azaphen is a potent inhibitor of the reuptake of serotonin. -
Glycine reuptake inhibitor
RG1678 (Bitopertin) is a potent and noncompetitive glycine reuptake inhibitor (GlyT1). -
Glycine reuptake inhibitor
RG1678 (Bitopertin) is a potent and noncompetitive glycine reuptake inhibitor (GlyT1). -
Calcium-Sensing Receptor Antagonist
Calcium-Sensing Receptor Antagonists I is an antagonist of calcium-sensing parathyroid hormone receptors. -
P-gp inhibitor
Elacridar hydrochloride is a P-glycoprotein inhibitor, and has been used both in vitro and in vivo as a tool inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (Pgp) to investigate the role of transporters in the disposition of various test molecules. -
Proton pump inhibitor
Esomeprazole Magnesium trihydrate is a proton pump inhibitor which reduces acid secretion through inhibition of the H+ / K+ ATPase in gastric parietal cells. -
Cardiac Na+ channel blocker
Flecainide is a class 1C antiarrhythmic drug especially used for the management of supraventricular arrhythmia; works by blocking the Nav1.5 sodium channel in the heart, causing prolongation of the cardiac action potential. -
Na+,K+-ATPase inhibitor
Istaroxime (PST2744) is a potent inhibitor of Na+,K+-ATPase with IC50 of 0.11 μM. -
CFTR potentiator
Ivacaftor benzenesulfonate is an orally bioavailable CFTR potentiator, used for cystic fibrosis treatment. -
CFTR potentiator
Ivacaftor hydrate is an orally bioavailable CFTR potentiator, used for cystic fibrosis treatment. - M2 ion channel blocker is capable of inhibiting and blocking the activity of M2 ion channel. Antiviral agents.
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Calcium channel blocker
NNC 55-0396, Mibefradil derivative, is a highly selective T-type calcium channel blocker; displays IC50 values of 6.8 and > 100 μM for inhibition of Cav3.1 T-type channels and HVA currents respectively in INS-1 cells. -
Sodium Channel inhibitor
Sodium Channel inhibitor 1, one of 3-Oxoisoindoline-1-carboxamides, is a novel and selective voltage-gated sodium channel for pain treatment. -
AMPA antagonist
Tezampanel is an antagonist at the AMPA and kainate families of ionotropic glutamate receptors, with selectivity for the GluR5 subtype of the kainate receptor. -
P-gp inhibitor
Zosuquidar is a potent modulator of P-glycoprotein-mediated multi-drug resistance with Ki of 60 nM. -
Potassium channel blocker
Cesium chloride is a potassium channel blocker; inhibits the pacemaker current (If) and the hyperpolarization-activated cationic current (Ih). Prevents activation of caspase-3 and neuronal apoptosis in serum- and potassium-deprived cerebellar granule neurons by inactivating GSK-3β. -
Slows neuronal Na+ channel inactivation
beta-Pompilidotoxin is a peptide with the sequence H2N-Arg. -
glutamate receptors agonist
(S)-Glutamic acid acts as an excitatory transmitter and an agonist at all subtypes of glutamate receptors (metabotropic, kainate, NMDA, and AMPA). -
elastogenesis inhibitor
L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor. -
CaCCs Inhibitor
CaCCinh-A01 inhibits CaCC currents in human bronchial and intestinal cells. Also inhibits TMEM16A channels (IC50 = 2.1 uM, in TMEM16A-expressing FRT cells). -
TMEM16A Inhibitor
T16Ainh-A01 is a selective TMEM16A calcium-activated chloride channel inhibitor that strongly inhibits chloride current in salivary gland cells. -
ATPase and GTPase inhibitor
Etidronate Disodium is a bisphosphonate bone resorption inhibitor. -
AMPA antagonist
YM90K hydrochloride is a selective AMPA receptor antagonist that delays neuronal death in a global ischemia model and cerebral infarction in a focal ischemia model following postischemic administration. - Linoleylethanolamide is an endocannabinoid that also binds to TRPV1 (Ki = 5.60 uM).
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TRPA1 activatior/TRPM8 blocker
Cannabichromene is a major non-psychotropic phytocannabinoid that inhibits endocannabinoid inactivation and activates the transient receptor potential ankyrin-1 (TRPA1). Both endocannabinoids and TRPA1 may modulate gastrointestinal motility. -
AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist
Talampanel is a non-competitive antagonist of AMPA-receptor. - (-)-Menthol is a key component of peppermint oil that binds and activates transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8), a Ca2+-permeable nonselective cation channel, to increase [Ca2+]i. Antitumor activity.
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5-HT3 receptor inhibitor
Eucalyptol is a bicyclic monoterpene that has been found in Eucalyptus and other plants. It is an inhibitor of 5-HT3 receptor ,potassium channel, TNF-α and IL-1β. -
P-Glycoprotein Inhibitor
(R)-Verapamil hydrochloride is an orally active P-Glycoprotein inhibitor that effectively blocks MRP1-mediated transport. This compound induces apoptosis and inhibits L-type calcium channels, including BZPcc, DHPcc, and PLLcc. Additionally, (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride demonstrates potential anti-septic shock and anti-diabetic effects, making it suitable for a range of research applications in cellular signaling and drug transport studies. -
Nucleotide Analogue
Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt is a nucleotide analogue that activates mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channels, providing cardioprotective effects. This compound facilitates the synthesis of CDP-choline and induces apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells, supporting gut development and reducing the incidence of diarrhea. It serves as a valuable tool for studies related to cardiac health and gastrointestinal function. -
NF-κB Expression Reducer, ERK 1/2 Activator, Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Modulator, Calcium Channel Inhibitor
Eupatorin is a flavonoid that functions primarily as an NF-κB expression reducer and an ERK 1/2 activator, while also modulating beta-adrenergic receptors and inhibiting calcium channels. It demonstrates significant antiproliferative and vasodilatory effects, inducing apoptosis and causing G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, alongside reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Eupatorin has been shown to impact inflammatory mediators and calcium signaling pathways, making it relevant for research in breast cancer, hypertension, and leukemia. Metabolized by CYP1A1 and other CYP1 enzymes, Eupatorin yields bioactive metabolites that maintain antiproliferative properties. -
Calcium Channel Modulator
4-Bromo A23187 is a halogenated analog of the selective calcium ionophore A-23187, acting as a calcium channel modulator. This compound facilitates the transport of calcium ions across cellular membranes, leading to increased intracellular calcium levels. It has demonstrated efficacy in inducing apoptosis in various cell types, including HL-60 cells, and is useful for research applications related to calcium-mediated signaling pathways and cell death mechanisms. -
PP Inhibitor
Pantoprazole sodium hydrate is a potent proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that targets the H+/K+-ATPase enzyme. With an IC50 value of 6.8 μM, it exhibits significant anti-secretory and anti-ulcer properties. This compound has been demonstrated to enhance tumor growth delay when used in combination with Doxorubicin, making it a valuable reagent for studies involving cancer treatment and gastrointestinal disorders. -
Calcium Sensitiser
OR-1896 is a potent calcium sensitizer and active metabolite of Levosimendan, primarily targeting phosphodiesterase (PDE) III isoforms. It exhibits significant vasodilatory effects and can activate ATP-sensitive potassium channels, enhancing calcium sensitivity. OR-1896 has been shown to reduce cardiomyocyte apoptosis, alleviate cardiac remodeling, and mitigate myocardial inflammation, making it valuable for research in cardiovascular disease therapies. -
F0F1-ATPase Inhibitor
Apoptolidin is a polyketide compound that selectively inhibits the mitochondrial F0F1-ATPase. It has been demonstrated to induce apoptotic cell death specifically in cells transformed with adenovirus type 12 oncogenes, such as ElA, with an IC50 of 10-17 ng/ml. Apoptolidin serves as a valuable tool for studying apoptotic mechanisms and mitochondrial function in cancer research.

