MAPK
-
p38 MAPK inhibitor
VX-745 is a small-molecule inhibitor of MAPK that is reported to be active against several isotypes of p38 MAPK, including p38α, p38βand p38γ . -
p38 MAPK inhibitor
SKF 86002 Dihydrochloride is inhibitor of p38 MAP kinase (IC50 = 0.1 - 1 uM). Potently inhibits LPS-induced IL-1 and TNF-α production in human monocytes (IC50 = 1 uM). -
p38 MAPK inhibitor
SB 203580 hydrochloride (Adezmapimod hydrochloride) (RWJ 64809 hydrochloride) is a widely used p38 MAPK inhibitor.
-
MAPKAPK2(MK2) inhibitor
MK2-IN-1 hydrochloride is a potent and selecitve MAPKAPK2(MK2) inhibitor(IC50=0.11 uM) with a non-ATP competitive binding mode. -
ALK/MET inhibitor
Ensartinib hydrochloride (X-396 hydrochloride) is a potent and dual ALK/MET inhibitor with IC50s of <0.4 nM and 0.74 nM, respectively. -
Raf kinase inhibitor
B-Raf inhibitor 1 dihydrochloride is a potent Raf kinase inhibitor with Kis of 1 nM, 1 nM, and 0.3 nM for B-RafWT, B-RafV600E, and C-Raf, respectively. -
p38α MAPK inhibitor
MW-150 hydrochloride (MW01-18-150SRM hydrochloride) is a selective, CNS penetrant, and orally active inhibitor of p38α MAPK with a Ki of 101 nM. -
p38α MAPK inhibitor
MW-150 dihydrochloride dihydrate (MW01-18-150SRM dihydrochloride dihydrate) is a selective, CNS penetrant, and orally active inhibitor of p38α MAPK with a Ki of 101 nM. -
p38α MAPK inhibitor
BMS-582949 hydrochloride is an orally active and highly selective p38α MAPK inhibitor, with an IC50 of 13 nM. -
p38 MAPK α/β inhibitor
Ralimetinib (LY2228820) is a potent and selective, ATP-competitive inhibitor of p38 MAPK α/β, with IC50s of 5.3 and 3.2 nM, respectively. -
NF-κB inhibitor
Urolithin B is one of the gut microbial metabolites of ellagitannins, and has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Urolithin B is also a regulator of skeletal muscle mass. -
JNK inhibitor
CC-90001 is a potent and selective JNK inhibitor. CC-90001 shows 12.9-fold selectivity for JNK1 over JNK2 in a cell-based model. CC-90001 can be used for the research of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis -
raf kinase inhibitor
Raf inhibitor 2 is a potent raf kinase (IC50<1.0 μM) inhibitor, compound 32, extracted from patent EP1003721B1. Raf inhibitor 2 can be used for cancer research. -
TAK1 Inhibitor
5Z-7-Oxozeaenol is a selective and irreversible inhibitor of TAK1, exhibiting an IC50 of 8 nM. This compound also inhibits VEGF-R2 with an IC50 of 52 nM, demonstrating potential applications in anti-protozoan research and studies related to inflammation and tumorigenesis. Its unique mechanism of action makes it a valuable tool for exploring signaling pathways associated with cellular stress responses and vascular biology. -
SOS1 Inhibitor
RMC-0331 is a potent and selective inhibitor of SOS1, designed for oral bioavailability. It effectively blocks RAS activation by disrupting the interaction between RAS and SOS1, making it a valuable tool compound for in vivo studies. This compound is suitable for exploring RAS signaling pathways and investigating therapeutic applications in cancer research. -
SOS1 Inhibitor
SOS1-IN-14 is a potent and selective inhibitor of SOS1, demonstrating an IC50 value of 3.9 nM. This orally active compound is absorbed in the intestine through a P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux mechanism. SOS1-IN-14 is primarily utilized in research on KRAS-mutated cancers, showcasing superior tumor suppression capabilities compared to alternative therapies. -
SOS1/KRAS Inhibitor
SAH-SOS1A TFA is a peptide-based inhibitor targeting the SOS1-KRAS protein interaction. It exhibits nanomolar affinity for both wild-type and various mutant KRAS forms, including G12D, G12V, G12C, G12S, and Q61H (EC50 = 106-175 nM). By directly disrupting nucleotide association, SAH-SOS1A TFA effectively impairs KRAS-driven cancer cell viability and inhibits the downstream ERK-MAPK phosphosignaling cascade, making it a valuable tool for research in cancer biology. -
SOS1 Inhibitor
SOS1-IN-15 is a potent SOS1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 5 nM, designed to specifically target and inhibit SOS1 activity. Its strong inhibitory effect makes it a promising candidate for research into KRAS-driven cancers, facilitating the understanding of oncogenic signaling pathways and development of targeted therapeutic strategies. -
Tyrosinase Inhibitor
Norartocarpetin is a potent tyrosinase inhibitor, demonstrating significant inhibition with an IC50 value of 0.47 μM. This compound serves as an effective antibrowning agent for food systems research and exhibits notable anticancer activity against lung carcinoma cells (NCI-H460) with an IC50 of 22 μM. Its antiproliferative effects are mediated through targeting the Ras/Raf/MAPK signaling pathway, inducing mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis, causing S-phase cell cycle arrest, and inhibiting cell migration and invasion in human lung carcinoma cells. -
CDK Inhibitor
Aloisine A is a potent cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor, exhibiting IC50 values of 0.15 μM for CDK1/cyclin B, 0.12 μM for CDK2/cyclin A, 0.4 μM for CDK2/cyclin E, and 0.16 μM for CDK5/p35. In addition to its CDK inhibitory effects, Aloisine A also inhibits GSK-3α and GSK-3β with IC50 values of 0.5 μM and 1.5 μM, respectively. Notably, it enhances the activity of wild-type and mutant CFTR with submicromolar affinity through a cAMP-independent mechanism, making it a valuable tool for research related to cystic fibrosis and CFTR-related disorders. -
RAF-1/HIF-1α Inhibitor
MO-2097 is a selective RAF-1 and HIF-1α inhibitor that induces the destabilization of RAF-1, resulting in decreased levels of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) transcription factors and mesenchymal markers. Additionally, MO-2097 effectively inhibits HIF-1α protein expression mediated by hnRNPA2B1 in hypoxic conditions. This compound promotes the generation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS), contributing to apoptosis in malignant cells. MO-2097 demonstrates significant potential in suppressing colorectal cancer metastasis by targeting the RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway and has shown efficacy in reducing tumor growth in HCT116 cell xenograft mouse models, thus serving as a valuable tool for colorectal cancer research. -
MEK/PI3K Inhibitor
ST-168 is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of MEK and PI3K, exhibiting IC50 values of 182 nM for MEK1 and showing varying potency against PI3K isoforms with values of 69.2 nM, 41.7 nM, 1482 nM, and 2293 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kδ, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kγ, respectively. It effectively inhibits ERK1/2 and AKT phosphorylation, inducing apoptosis in cancer cells within a 3D tumor sphere model. In vivo studies demonstrate its substantial antitumor efficacy in A375 melanoma mouse models. Additionally, ST-168 displays an improved ocular safety profile compared to conventional MEK inhibitors, evidenced by reduced caspase activation and apoptosis levels, making it a valuable tool for melanoma research. -
SOS1 inhibitor
SOS1-IN-11 is a potent small-molecule inhibitor of SOS1, exhibiting an IC₅₀ value of 30 nM. It is used in research to disrupt the SOS1–KRAS interaction and modulate RAS signaling pathways in cancer models. -
COX-2/MMP-7/TLR4 Inhibitor
Isofraxidin is a coumarin compound derived from *Acanthopanax senticosus* that exhibits anti-invasive and anti-inflammatory properties. It inhibits MMP-7 expression and suppresses cell invasion in human hepatoma cells by reducing ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Isofraxidin also downregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2 and inhibits the formation of the TLR4/myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2) complex. -
ERK2 inhibitor
Cafestol is an orally active diterpenoid and an inhibitor of ERK2. It exhibits multiple biological activities, including elevation of blood lipids, anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic, and anti-diabetic effects. Additionally, cafestol induces apoptosis and autophagy in tumor cells, making it a potential candidate for cancer research. -
Kinases PROTAC/Nek9 Inhibitor
DB0614 is a PROTAC molecule utilizing a cereblon ligand, designed as a selective and potent degrader of NEK9 and other kinases. It induces the degradation of multiple kinases, including ABL1, ABL2, BLK, CDK11B, CDK4, CSK, EPHA3, FER, GAK, LIMK1, MAP3K20, MAP4K1–3, MAP4K5, MAPK14, MAPK7–9, MAPKAPK2/3, NLK, PDIK1L, PTK2B, RIPK1, RPS6KA1/3, SIK2/3, STK35, TNK2, and ULK1. DB0614 is suitable for research involving diseases or disorders driven by aberrant kinase activity. -
Gαq/11/14 Inhibitor
FR900359 is a cyclic depsipeptide and a selective inhibitor of Gαq/11/14 proteins in mammals. By targeting Gαq signaling, it effectively inhibits downstream pathways such as the ERK cascade. FR900359 has demonstrated the ability to suppress melanoma cell proliferation, lower blood pressure, and protect against airway hyperreactivity in murine models of allergen sensitization, such as the ovalbumin-induced asthma model. -
HPK1 inhibitor
NDI-101150 is an orally active, potent, and selective inhibitor of hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1). It enhances T cell activation and exhibits antitumor activity by promoting immune-mediated tumor suppression, making it a promising candidate for cancer immunotherapy research. -
Erk Inhibitor
Edaxeterkib is a potent inhibitor of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), designed for cancer research. By targeting the ERK signaling pathway, Edaxeterkib interferes with tumor cell proliferation and survival, making it a valuable tool for studying ERK-driven malignancies. -
Osteoclast formation inhibitor
ABD56 is a bioactive compound that inhibits osteoclast formation and induces osteoclast apoptosis. Its mechanism of action involves suppression of the NFκB and ERK signaling pathways, making it a promising candidate for research in bone metabolism and osteolytic diseases. -
ERK inhibitor
26-Deoxyactein, a bioactive constituent isolated from *Cimicifuga racemosa*, protects against TCDD-induced osteoblast damage. It exerts its effects by inhibiting the upregulation of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), CYP1A1, and ERK signaling, making it a potential agent for bone health and toxicology research. -
fMLP inhibitor
Larixol is an fMLP inhibitor that also suppresses key signaling pathways involved in immune regulation, including Src kinase, ERK1/2, p38, and AKT phosphorylation. It disrupts the interaction between the βγ subunit of the fMLP receptor Gi protein and downstream effectors, thereby inhibiting fMLP-induced respiratory burst. Larixol effectively inhibits fMLP (0.1 μM)-induced superoxide anion production (IC50: 1.98 μM), cathepsin G release (IC50: 2.76 μM), and neutrophil chemotaxis. It mitigates neutrophil hyperactivation and helps reduce inflammation and tissue damage. Additionally, Larixol derivatives have shown inhibitory activity against TRPC6 functional mutants associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). -
ERK1/2 inhibitor
SHR2415 is a highly potent, selective, and orally active ERK1/2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 2.8 nM for ERK1 and 5.9 nM for ERK2. It demonstrates strong antiproliferative activity in Colo205 cells with an IC50 of 44.6 nM. SHR2415 is a promising compound for cancer research, particularly in targeting the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. -
LSF inhibitor
FQI1 is a selective inhibitor of Late SV40 Factor (LSF), a transcription factor implicated in oncogenesis. It suppresses cell proliferation with IC50 values of 3 μM in NIH/3T3 cells, 0.79 μM in HeLa cells, and 6.3 μM in A549 cells. FQI1 is a valuable tool for cancer research targeting LSF-driven pathways. -
SOS1 inhibitor
RGT-018 is a potent, orally active SOS1 inhibitor that exhibits anti-tumor activity by blocking KRAS activation. By disrupting the SOS1–KRAS interaction, RGT-018 effectively inhibits cancer cell proliferation, making it a promising candidate for targeting KRAS-driven malignancies. -
MEK1/2 inhibitor
Tunlametinib is a highly selective, orally active MEK1/2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.9 nM against MEK1. It effectively blocks the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK signaling cascade, inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Tunlametinib exhibits strong antiproliferative activity against RAS/RAF mutant cancer cells, including BRAF^V600E and KRAS^G12C mutants, and shows synergistic anti-tumor effects when combined with BRAF, KRAS^G12C, or SHP2 inhibitors, as well as Docetaxel. It is a promising agent for the study of targeted therapies in RAS/RAF-driven malignancies such as melanoma, colorectal cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer. -
HPK1/MAP4K1 inhibitor
PF-07265028 is a selective inhibitor of hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1/MAP4K1) with potent cellular activity, demonstrated by a pSLP76 IC50 of 17 nM. It is a promising compound for cancer research, particularly in studies involving immune regulation and tumor immunotherapy. -
SHP2 inhibitor
Migoprotafib (GDC-1971; compound 199) is a selective SHP2 inhibitor that suppresses the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. It exhibits antitumor activity and is under investigation for its potential in targeting SHP2-driven cancers.

