Antibiotic

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  1. Antibiotic

    Pezulepistat is a macrocyclic antibiotic that exhibits broad-spectrum activity against a variety of microbial pathogens. Its primary mechanism involves inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, making it particularly effective against gram-negative bacterial infections. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on understanding antibiotic resistance and developing new therapeutic strategies for treating challenging infections.
  2. Antibiotic

    Telomycin is a calcium-dependent antibiotic produced by Streptomyces species, with a primary mechanism of action that disrupts the growth of gram-positive bacteria. It demonstrates potent activity against multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens, making it a valuable tool for research in combating antibiotic resistance. Telomycin's unique properties position it as a critical compound for studies focused on bacterial infections and antibiotic development.
  3. Antibiotic

    Albocycline is a macrolide antibiotic that primarily targets bacterial protein synthesis. It demonstrates potent antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), as well as Vancomycin-intermediate (VISA) and Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) strains, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) ranging from 0.5 to 1.0 μg/mL. Albocycline shows a favorable toxicity profile, exhibiting no harmful effects on human cells at concentrations of ≤64 μg/mL, making it a valuable candidate for research in antibiotic resistance studies.
  4. Antibiotic/Antimicrobial Peptide

    Aurein 3.3 is an antimicrobial peptide with potent antibiotic properties. It exhibits a dual mechanism of action, targeting bacterial membranes and disrupting cellular integrity. Additionally, Aurein 3.3 demonstrates anticancer activity, making it a valuable resource for research into antimicrobial therapeutics and cancer biology. Its unique properties allow for diverse applications in the study of microbial resistance and cancer treatment strategies.
  5. Antibiotic

    Enduracidin B is a polypeptide antibiotic derived from Streptomyces spp., primarily functioning by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. It exhibits potent antibacterial activity against a range of gram-positive bacteria. This compound serves as a valuable tool in antibiotic research and the study of mechanisms of resistance in pathogenic microorganisms.
  6. Nucleosidic Antibiotic

    Ascamycin is a 5'-O-sulfonamide ribonucleoside antibiotic derived from Streptomyces sp. JCM9888, targeting bacterial ribonucleoside metabolism. It exhibits potent selective antibacterial activity against Xanthomonas species, demonstrating minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of 0.4 μg/mL for Xanthomonas citri, 12.5 μg/mL for Xanthomonas oryzae, and 12.5 μg/mL for Mycobacterium phlei. This compound serves as a valuable tool for research applications focused on bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance mechanisms.
  7. Antibiotic

    (E)-Aztreonam is a monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic that specifically targets bacterial cell wall synthesis. It exhibits significant antimicrobial activity against gram-negative pathogens, making it a valuable compound for the study of infections caused by these organisms. This reagent is ideal for research applications focused on antibiotic resistance, mechanism of action studies, and the development of new antimicrobial therapies.
  8. Antibiotic

    PD 116152 is a phenazine antibiotic that exhibits both antimicrobial and antitumor properties. It demonstrates significant cytotoxic activity against L1210 lymphocytic leukemia and human colon adenocarcinoma (HCT-8) cells, with IC50 values of 5.2 x 10-7 M and 7.1 x 10-7 M, respectively. This compound offers potential for research applications in the study of P388 lymphocytic leukemia.
  9. Antibiotic

    Teicoplanin sodium is a glycopeptide antibiotic primarily targeting Gram-positive bacteria. It is indicated for the treatment of serious infections caused by organisms such as Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Enterococcus faecalis. Additionally, Teicoplanin sodium exhibits antiviral activity against HIV-1, SARS-CoV-1, and SARS-CoV-2, making it a versatile agent in research applications focused on antimicrobial and antiviral efficacy.
  10. Antibiotic

    Spectinomycin is an antibiotic that primarily targets bacterial ribosomes to inhibit protein synthesis. It exhibits broad-spectrum activity against various gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Additionally, spectinomycin functions as a noncompetitive inhibitor of td intron RNA, making it a useful tool in studies of bacterial physiology and genetic regulation. Its applications extend to microbiological research and the exploration of antibiotic resistance mechanisms.
  11. Antibiotic

    Bacillosporin C is an oxaphenalenone dimer that acts as a potent antibiotic. Isolated from the bacterium T. bacillosporus and derived from the lactone bacillosporin D found in the mangrove endophytic fungus SBE-14, Bacillosporin C demonstrates significant antibacterial properties. Additionally, it has been shown to inhibit acetylcholinesterase, making it a valuable tool for research in microbial resistance and neuropharmacology.
  12. Antibiotic

    Corynecin III is an antibiotic derived from Corynebacterium that functions similarly to Chloramphenicol. It exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, demonstrating minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) ranging from 2.6 to 83 μg/mL. This compound is valuable in research applications focused on antibiotic resistance and the development of new therapeutic agents.
  13. Antibiotic

    Lavendomycin is a peptide antibiotic derived from Streptomyces that primarily targets Gram-positive bacteria. It exerts its antibacterial activity by disrupting bacterial protein synthesis, making it a valuable tool for research on antibiotic resistance and bacterial infections. Lavendomycin's efficacy against a range of Gram-positive pathogens highlights its potential applications in microbiological studies and therapeutic development.
  14. Antibiotic

    Mandelonitrile benzoate is an antibiotic compound primarily derived from the defensive secretions of millipedes. This reagent exhibits notable biological activity against various pathogens, suggesting potential application in antimicrobial research. In addition to its antibiotic properties, mandelonitrile benzoate plays a role in the cyanidation process, releasing hydrocyanic acid and benzaldehyde. Its unique chemical profile contributes to the understanding of chemical defenses in millipedes, serving as a valuable tool in studying antipredator mechanisms and the chemotaxonomy of these organisms.
  15. Antibiotic

    Aldgamycin E is a neutral macrolide antibiotic derived from the culture filtrates of Streptomyces lavendulae. It exhibits significant antibacterial activity against various Gram-positive bacteria. This compound is utilized in microbiological studies for elucidating antibiotic mechanisms and assessing microbial resistance.
  16. Antibiotic

    Malonomicin is an antibiotic that primarily targets bacterial and protozoan pathogens. It exhibits notable anti-protozoa and anti-trypanosome activities, demonstrating efficacy in both in vitro and in vivo models against Trypanosoma species. This compound is valuable for research in infectious disease mechanisms and the development of novel therapeutics for protozoan infections.
  17. Antibiotic

    Epopromycin A is a potent antibiotic that disrupts cell wall synthesis in lettuce protoplasts, demonstrating significant herbicidal activity. Additionally, it exhibits notable cytotoxic effects against B16 melanoma cells, with an IC50 value of 0.003 µg/mL. This compound may be utilized in research applications focused on plant pathology and cancer therapeutics.
  18. Broad-Spectrum Antibiotic

    (4S,5S,6S,12aS)-Oxytetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that targets bacterial protein synthesis by inhibiting ribosomal translation. This compound is a significant member of the bacterial aromatic polyketone family, exhibiting various biological activities. It is commonly utilized in research to study antibiotic mechanisms and bacterial resistance, as well as to explore the role of protein synthesis in microbial physiology.
  19. Antibiotic

    Azlocillin is a semisynthetic penicillin antibiotic that acts primarily by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. This compound exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, making it effective against a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Notably, Azlocillin demonstrates activity against drug-tolerant Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto JLB31, thus serving as a valuable tool in research focused on antibiotic resistance and Lyme disease.
  20. Antibiotic

    Garenoxacin mesylate is an orally active quinolone antibiotic that targets DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It exhibits a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, as well as anaerobic organisms. This compound is utilized in research applications focusing on antibacterial efficacy and resistance mechanisms.
  21. Antibiotic

    11-Demethyltomaymycin is an antibiotic that exhibits potent antiviral activity against Escherichia coli T1 and T3 phages, as well as antibacterial effects against Gram-positive bacterial strains. Additionally, this compound demonstrates cytotoxicity against leukemia L1210 cells, making it a valuable tool in cancer research and microbiological studies. Its multifaceted biological activity supports its potential applications in both therapeutic development and mechanistic studies of bacterial and viral infections.
  22. Antibiotic

    Arizonin B1 is an antibiotic compound primarily targeting Gram-positive bacteria. Derived from microbial sources, it exhibits significant antibacterial activity, making it a valuable tool for research in microbial resistance and antibiotic efficacy. Its application extends to studies focusing on the mechanisms of action against pathogenic strains, contributing to the development of new therapeutic strategies.
  23. Antibiotic

    Alahopcin is a dipeptide antibiotic that exerts its activity by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. It demonstrates a broad spectrum of antibacterial efficacy, making it useful for research applications in microbiology and infectious disease studies. Its unique mechanism of action allows for exploration of antibiotic resistance and the development of new therapeutic strategies.
  24. Antibiotic

    Phospholine is an antibiotic that targets bacterial growth and proliferation. It demonstrates potent cytotoxic activity, with IC50 values of 3.37 μg/mL for Ll 210 cells, 2.20 μg/mL for P388 cells, and 1.99 μg/mL for EL-4 cells. This compound is applicable in research settings focused on antimicrobial resistance and the development of novel therapeutic strategies.
  25. Antibiotic

    YM-17K is a macrolide antibiotic that targets bacterial cell function. It demonstrates broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria as well as anaerobic bacteria. With stable activity in serum and reduced sensitivity to pH fluctuations, YM-17K is valuable for research applications in microbiology and antibiotic resistance studies.
  26. Antibiotic

    Rubiginone D2 is an antibiotic known for its antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli. In addition to its antibacterial properties, Rubiginone D2 demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy, inhibiting the proliferation of various cancer cell lines, including HM02, Kato III, HepG2, and MCF7, with GI50 values of 0.1, 0.7, less than 0.1, and 7.5 μM, respectively. This compound is valuable for research on antibiotic resistance and cancer therapeutics.
  27. Antibiotic

    Amicetin is a potent antibiotic that primarily targets bacterial protein synthesis. Demonstrating significant activity against gram-positive bacteria, Amicetin effectively disrupts cellular processes essential for bacterial growth and replication. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on elucidating antibiotic mechanisms and developing new therapeutic strategies against resistant bacterial strains.
  28. Antibiotic

    Martinomycin is an antibiotic that targets bacterial infections by inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., and Enterococcus spp. It demonstrates a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) range of 0.06 to 0.5 μg/mL, indicating potent antibacterial activity. This compound is valuable in microbiological studies and research focused on antibiotic resistance mechanisms.
  29. Macrolide Antibiotic

    PF-945863 is an orally active macrolide antibiotic that targets bacterial ribosomes, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis. This compound demonstrates significant efficacy against multidrug-resistant respiratory tract bacterial strains, making it a valuable tool for research in combating antibiotic resistance. Its application extends to studies aimed at understanding bacterial resistance mechanisms and developing new therapeutic strategies.
  30. Antibiotic

    Diastovaricin I, a derivative of naphthomycin, functions primarily as an antibiotic. It is notable for its ability to induce differentiation in mouse Friend cells, making it a valuable tool for studies in cell biology and differentiation processes. Its unique mechanism and biological activity position it as a potential reagent for research involving cellular development and related applications.
  31. Antibiotic

    Cefalonium dihydrate is a cephalosporin antibiotic with a primary action against Staphylococcus aureus. This compound exhibits both antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a valuable reagent in the study of bacterial infections and inflammation-related research. Cefalonium dihydrate is suitable for applications in microbiology and pharmacology, providing insights into antibiotic efficacy and therapeutic development.
  32. β-lactam Antibiotic

    Mezlocillin is a β-lactam antibiotic with a semisynthetic structure and extended-spectrum activity. It demonstrates efficacy against a wide range of both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Mezlocillin is suitable for research applications focused on bacterial infections and the investigation of antibiotic resistance mechanisms.
  33. oxazolidinone antibiotic

    Posizolid (AZD2563) is an oxazolidinone antibiotic designed for the treatment of bacterial infections. This compound exhibits potent anti-mycobacterial activity, making it a valuable tool in research focused on mycobacterial diseases, including tuberculosis. Its mechanism of action involves inhibition of protein synthesis, targeting the bacterial ribosome.
  34. Antibiotic

    Leucomycin tartrate is a potent 16-membered macrolide antibiotic that primarily targets bacterial protein synthesis. It exhibits strong antibacterial activity against a range of Gram-positive organisms, making it useful in research applications focused on antimicrobial resistance and the mechanisms of action of antibiotics. This compound is instrumental for studies investigating bacterial infections and developing novel therapeutic strategies.
  35. Antibiotic

    Armeniaspirol B is a selective antibiotic that primarily targets Gram-positive pathogens. It exhibits minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of 0.5 μg/mL against Staphylococcus aureus Newman and 2.0 μg/mL against Staphylococcus aureus USA300. This compound is of particular interest for research focused on Gram-positive bacterial infections, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) infections.
  36. Antibiotic

    TMC-169 is a potent antibiotic belonging to the Aspochalasin group, isolated from Aspergillus flavipes. This compound demonstrates significant anti-tumor activity across various cancer cell types, making it relevant for research into hematologic malignancies, non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, and glioma. TMC-169 serves as a valuable tool for exploring therapeutic strategies against these malignancies.
  37. Bacteriostatic Antibiotic

    Trimethoprim sulfate is a potent bacteriostatic antibiotic that functions primarily as a dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. It exhibits broad-spectrum activity against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria, making it valuable in the study of urinary tract infections, Shigellosis, and Pneumocystis pneumonia. Additionally, Trimethoprim sulfate has demonstrated potential in inhibiting Influenza A virus infection in chick embryos when used in combination with zinc, highlighting its multifaceted applications in microbial research.
  38. Antibiotic/Antimicrobial Peptide

    Aurein 2.2 is an antimicrobial peptide that exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, primarily targeting Gram-positive bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis. Isolated from the skin secretions of L. aurea, Aurein 2.2 demonstrates potential as an effective antibiotic, making it a valuable tool for research in microbiology and antimicrobial therapy. Its unique mechanism of action and efficacy against resistant strains underline its relevance in the study of infection control and antibiotic development.
  39. Macrolide Antibiotic

    Aldgamycin G is a macrolide antibiotic that targets Gram-positive bacteria. Isolated from Streptomyces avidinii, it exhibits significant antibacterial activity, making it a valuable compound for research in microbiology and antibiotic resistance studies. Its mechanism of action involves inhibition of bacterial protein synthesis, enhancing its utility in the investigation of microbial pathogenicity and treatment options against Gram-positive infections.
  40. Antibiotic

    LL-Z1220 is a novel antibiotic targeting bacterial cell integrity. Featuring a unique 2-(3,8-dioxopentacyclo[5.1.0.0^~^~]oct-5-en-5-yl)-4H-pyran-4-one structure, it represents the first known natural product containing a benzene dioxide group. LL-Z1220 exhibits valence isomerization, forming 1,4-dioxopentacyclo, with spectral properties indicating a cis configuration of the benzene dioxide moiety. Its distinctive mechanism and structure make it a valuable compound for antibiotic research and development.
  41. Antibiotic

    Daunosamnyl-daunorubicin is an antibiotic that binds to calf thymus DNA, exhibiting significant intercalation properties. This compound is primarily utilized in research focused on anticancer therapies and the study of DNA-drug interactions. Its mechanism of action involves disrupting the normal functioning of DNA, making it valuable for investigations into its therapeutic efficacy against various malignancies.
  42. Quinolone Antibiotic

    Lomefloxacin (aspartate) targets bacterial DNA gyrase, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity as a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic. It is effective against a wide range of bacterial pathogens and is utilized in research concerning respiratory tract infections, genitourinary infections, gastrointestinal infections, and ENT infections. Its mechanism of action disrupts bacterial DNA replication, making it a valuable tool for investigating antibiotic resistance and treatment efficacy.
  43. Antibiotic

    Spiramycin (hexanedioate) is a macrolide antibiotic derived from Streptomyces ambofaciens, primarily targeting bacterial infections and Toxoplasma gondii. Its chemical structure features a 16-membered lactone ring with three sugar moieties: mycaminose, forosamine, and mycarose. Spiramycin exhibits significant antibacterial and antiparasitic activity, making it valuable in the study of infectious diseases and potential therapeutic applications.
  44. Antibiotic

    BAL-19403 is a macrolide antibiotic that primarily targets bacterial infections. It demonstrates potent activity against Propionibacterium acnes, specifically against strains resistant to erythromycin and clindamycin. BAL-19403 exhibits both antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a valuable reagent for research focused on acne treatment and related inflammatory skin conditions.
  45. Antibiotic

    BU-2313 A is an antibiotic that exhibits antimicrobial activity through its unique dienoyltetraamide acid structure. This compound is related to streptolysin and tilamycin, making it a valuable tool for studying bacterial resistance mechanisms and evaluating potential therapeutic strategies. Its efficacy in combating bacterial infections positions it as a relevant candidate for research in antimicrobial drug development.
  46. Peptide Antibiotic

    Angiotensin III antipeptide is a peptide antibiotic that inhibits the activity of angiotensin II, a key regulator in the renin-angiotensin system. It exhibits biological activity by modulating blood pressure and fluid balance, making it a valuable tool in cardiovascular and renal research. Its applications include studying the effects of angiotensin peptides on physiological processes and exploring potential therapeutic interventions in related diseases.
  47. Antitumor Antibiotic

    Kapurimycin A2 is an antitumor antibiotic derived from the culture of Streptomyces sp., primarily targeting bacterial infections. It exhibits notable antibacterial activity, particularly against Gram-positive bacteria. This compound is utilized in research applications to investigate its potential therapeutic effects in tumor treatment and microbial resistance studies.
  48. Antibiotic

    A2315A, also known as Madumycin II, is an alanine-containing streptogramin A antibiotic that functions as a potent inhibitor of the peptidyl transferase center (PTC) within the ribosome. By targeting the ribosomal machinery, A2315A effectively prevents the initiation of the first cycle of peptide bond formation, demonstrating significant antibiotic activity. This compound is valuable for research focusing on ribosomal function and antibiotic mechanism of action.
  49. Antibiotic/Antimicrobial Peptide

    Aurein 2.6 is an antimicrobial peptide that primarily targets Gram-positive bacteria. It exhibits significant antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of 25 to 30 μM against various strains, including Micrococcus luteus, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus mutans, and Bacillus subtilis. Aurein 2.6 is valuable for research applications involving antibiotic resistance studies and the development of new antimicrobial agents.
  50. Antibiotic

    Okilactomycin is a lactone antibiotic derived from the culture filtrate of Streptomyces species. It exhibits antibacterial activity by inhibiting bacterial growth mechanisms, making it valuable for studying antibiotic resistance and bacterial infections. This compound can be utilized in research related to microbiology and pharmacology to further understand antibiotic properties and develop new therapeutic strategies.

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