Fungal

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  1. Antifungal Metabolite

    Canadensolide is an antifungal metabolite derived from Penicillium canadense. It exhibits potent antifungal activity against various pathogenic fungi, making it valuable for studying fungal infections and developing antifungal strategies. Research applications include investigating mechanisms of action in fungal resistance and exploring potential therapeutic uses in clinical settings.
  2. Chitin Deacetylase Inhibitor

    CDA-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of chitin deacetylase (CDA), demonstrating significant antifungal activity. This compound effectively suppresses fungal growth by inhibiting fungal CDA activity, stimulating the plant immune response, and promoting the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). At a concentration of 100 μM, CDA-IN-1 achieves inhibition rates of 86.9% and 74.5% against the chitin deacetylases PxCDA1 and PxCDA2 of Pseudoperonospora xanthii, respectively. CDA-IN-1 is a valuable tool for research into plant fungal disease control, particularly in studies focused on diseases such as cucurbit powdery mildew and tomato gray mold.
  3. Antifungal Agent

    Deoxyfusapyrone is an antifungal alpha-pyrone derived from Fusarium semitectum, targeting fungal pathogens. It exhibits significant antibacterial activity against Geotrichum candidum as demonstrated in disk diffusion assays. Additionally, Deoxyfusapyrone is non-toxic to Artemia salina larvae, making it a promising candidate for further research in antifungal applications.
  4. Fungal Inhibitor

    Oxadixyl is a fungicide that targets fungal growth by inhibiting key cellular processes. It demonstrates significant biological activity in the presence of fungi, making it useful for evaluating its effects on microbial populations during processes such as malic fermentation in winemaking. This compound is valuable for researchers investigating antifungal treatments and their implications in fermentation science.
  5. Antifungal Agent

    2-Decanone is an antifungal agent that targets fungal pathogenesis. It effectively inhibits mycelial growth, spore germination, and appressorium formation by downregulating key genes such as MfBmp1 and MfPls1. The compound induces the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to mitochondrial damage and subsequent spore apoptosis. Its efficacy makes 2-Decanone a valuable candidate for research in postharvest disease control in fruits and vegetables.
  6. Fungal

    Bassianin is a fungal compound recognized for its ability to inhibit erythrocyte membrane ATPase, leading to cell lysis. The compound's mechanism of action involves disrupting membrane integrity, which contributes to its biological effects. Bassianin is primarily utilized in research applications focused on investigating membrane dynamics and cellular integrity, particularly in studies related to parasitology and fungal biology.
  7. Anti-fungal Agent

    Tylophorinicine is a phenanthroindolizidine alkaloid that acts primarily as an anti-fungal agent by inhibiting thymidylate synthase. It demonstrates minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) ranging from 2-4 mg/mL against TdnH and 0.6-2.5 mg/mL against TnnH for various Candida species. This compound is derived from Tylophora asthamatica and Pergularia pallida, positioning it as a valuable tool for researching antifungal mechanisms and therapeutic applications in fungal infections.
  8. Antibacterial/Antifungal Agent

    Antibacterial Agent 100 (Compound 7c) is an antibacterial and antifungal reagent targeting a range of microbial pathogens. It exhibits significant biological activity with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of 4 μg/mL against Staphylococcus aureus, 4 μg/mL against Candida albicans, and 8 μg/mL against Cryptococcus neoformans. This compound is suitable for research applications focused on the inhibition of bacterial and fungal growth, making it a valuable tool in microbiological studies.
  9. Antifungal Agent

    AS-2077715 is an antifungal agent that exhibits inhibitory activity against Trichophyton species. Isolated from the fermentation broth of Capnodium sp. 339855, this compound serves as a valuable tool for investigating fungal infections and their mechanisms. Its efficacy makes it suitable for research applications focused on antifungal drug development and the study of dermatophyte-related diseases.
  10. Fungal

    Antibacterial agent 67 is a potent inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase, exhibiting an IC50 of 0.03 μM, significantly outperforming fluxapyroxad, which has an IC50 of 4.40 μM. This compound demonstrates strong antifungal activity, making it a valuable tool in research aimed at understanding fungal metabolism and developing antifungal therapies. Its high specificity and efficacy position it as a promising candidate for further study in antifungal drug discovery.
  11. Antifungal Limonoid

    1-Deacetylnimbolinin B is a nimbolinin-type limonoid with significant antifungal activity, derived from the fruits of Melia toosendan. This compound demonstrates a broad spectrum of biological activities, including insecticidal, nematicidal, and cytotoxic effects. It is of particular interest for researchers studying natural antifungal agents and exploring the potential applications of limonoids in agricultural and medicinal contexts.
  12. CYP51 Inhibitor

    CYP51-IN-19 is a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P450 51 (CYP51), a critical enzyme involved in sterol biosynthesis in fungi. This compound induces the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to significant fungicidal activity. It is primarily utilized in antifungal research and the development of therapeutic agents targeting fungal infections.
  13. Antifungal Antibiotic

    UK-2A is a potent antifungal antibiotic that targets fungal organisms through the inhibition of cell wall synthesis. Its ability to disrupt the integrity of the fungal cell wall leads to cell lysis and death, making it an effective agent in combating fungal infections. UK-2A is particularly useful in research applications focused on antifungal drug development and the mechanistic study of fungal resistance.
  14. Antifungal Agent

    Antifungal Agent 26 is a derivative of Pradimicin A that exhibits potent antifungal, antiviral, and antiparasitic activity. Its primary mechanism involves binding to d-mannose (Man)-containing glycans present on pathogenic species. This compound serves as a valuable tool for research into fungal, viral, and parasitic infections, facilitating the study of novel therapeutic approaches in these areas.
  15. Fungicide

    Zoxamide is an oomycete fungicide that targets the disruption of nuclear division in fungal pathogens. Its primary mechanism involves the destabilization of the microtubule cytoskeleton in Phytophthora capsici germlings, leading to impaired growth and development. Zoxamide is utilized in agricultural research to study the mechanisms of fungicide action and to develop effective management strategies against oomycete diseases.
  16. Fungal Inhibitor

    Antifungal agent 59 is a potent fungal inhibitor with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values ranging from 0.01 to 1 μg/mL. This compound effectively disrupts the formation of fungal biofilms, making it a valuable tool for research in mycology and fungal pathogenesis. Its favorable safety profile further supports its application in studying antifungal mechanisms and therapeutic approaches.
  17. Anti-fungal Agent

    Perinaphthenone functions as an antifungal agent, exhibiting significant activity against various fungal strains. It demonstrates IC50 values of 36.2 μM and 39.0 μM against Botrytis spp. and Botryodiplodia spp. at 60 hours, respectively, as well as a notable IC50 of 13.3 μM against Fusarium spp. at day 3. This compound is primarily utilized in research applications focused on fungal inhibition and plant pathology studies.
  18. Fungal Inhibitor

    Fludazonium chloride is a potent antifungal agent that targets a range of fungal pathogens. It exhibits strong inhibitory activity against both superficial and systemic fungal infections, making it suitable for therapeutic applications in mycoses treatment and prevention. This compound can be utilized in research to further understand antifungal mechanisms and develop new treatments.
  19. Antifungal Agent

    Pradimicin A is a potent antifungal agent that exhibits an MIC of 4 μg/mL against Candida rugosa. In addition to its antifungal properties, Pradimicin A demonstrates antiviral activity against enveloped viruses, including coronavirus and HIV. The compound has unique aggregation properties and can selectively bind to d-mannose in the presence of calcium ions, making it a valuable tool for research in microbial pathogenesis and antiviral mechanisms.
  20. Echinocandin

    Rezafungin is a next-generation echinocandin with a broad-spectrum antifungal activity. It exhibits potent efficacy against various fungal pathogens, including Candida spp., Aspergillus spp., and Pneumocystis spp. This compound is primarily utilized in research applications focused on antifungal resistance, therapeutic efficacy, and the development of new treatment strategies for invasive fungal infections.
  21. Fungicide Agent

    Fluconazole mesylate is a triazole antifungal agent that targets fungal sterol biosynthesis by inhibiting the enzyme lanosterol demethylase. It exhibits significant antifungal activity against a variety of pathogenic fungi, making it effective in the treatment and prevention of both superficial and systemic fungal infections. This compound is widely utilized in clinical research and can aid in the development of antifungal therapies.
  22. Topical Antimicrobial

    Voxvoganan (LTX-109) is a topical antimicrobial agent that targets Staphylococcus aureus with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) range of 2 to 4 μg/mL. It demonstrates potent activity against bacterial skin infections and fungal infections. Additionally, Voxvoganan is applicable in studies involving nasal decolonization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
  23. Microbial Inhibitor

    Antifungal agent 38 is a heterocyclic disulfide that acts as a potent microbial inhibitor. Its primary mechanism involves inducing hyphal shrinkage and disrupting the integrity of the plasma membrane, leading to cellular damage and leakage of intracellular contents. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on antifungal and antibacterial activities, offering insights into cell membrane dynamics and potential therapeutic approaches against microbial infections.
  24. Antifungal Agent

    Antifungal Agent 118 (compound C22) primarily targets hyphal growth in pathogens, specifically inhibiting the development of V. mali. Through the induction of oxidative damage, it effectively disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, showcasing significant antifungal properties. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on studying fungal pathogenesis and developing antifungal strategies.
  25. Antifungal Agent/HIV-1 Inhibitor

    Amphotericin B methyl ester hydrochloride is a derivative of the polyene antibiotic amphotericin B, functioning primarily as an antifungal agent. This compound exhibits potent antifungal activity by binding to cholesterol in fungal cell membranes, leading to cell death. Additionally, it disrupts HIV-1 particle production and significantly inhibits HIV-1 replication, making it valuable for research in antifungal therapies and HIV treatment studies.
  26. Antifungal Agent

    3,5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid is an aromatic organic acid primarily noted for its antifungal properties. It demonstrates potent antifungal activity against A. rabiei, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.125 mg/mL. In addition to its antifungal applications, this compound serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of anticancer agents. Furthermore, 3,5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid is recognized for its anti-wrinkle, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and skin regeneration effects.
  27. QoI-Type Fungicide

    Orysastrobin is a QoI-type fungicide that acts as a quinone outside inhibitor, effectively targeting fungal respiration. It demonstrates potent fungicidal activity against rice diseases such as leaf and panicle blast, as well as sheath blight. This compound is valuable for agricultural research focused on improving crop protection strategies and enhancing yield in rice cultivation.
  28. Anti-Fungal Agent

    NP213 is a first-in-class synthetic antimicrobial peptide that exhibits potent anti-fungal activity. It targets the fungal cytoplasmic membrane, inducing membrane perturbation and disruption, which leads to cell death. NP213 has demonstrated effectiveness in treating nail fungal infections, offering a well-tolerated option for clinical applications in antifungal therapy.
  29. Antifungal Substance

    Pyromeconic acid functions as an antifungal agent, exhibiting significant activity against various fungal pathogens. Its unique mechanism involves disrupting fungal cell wall synthesis, thereby inhibiting growth and proliferation. This compound is utilized in research applications aimed at understanding fungal biology and developing new antifungal therapies.
  30. Antifungal Antibiotic/Iron Chelator

    Dihydroaeruginoic acid functions as an antifungal antibiotic and iron chelator. This thiazoline derivative, synthesized from salicylate and cysteine, effectively chelates Fe(III) and inhibits ribonucleotide reductase, leading to suppressed DNA replication and a G1/S cell cycle block. It demonstrates significant activity against phytopathogenic fungi and bacteria, notably inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans and preventing biofilm formation in Agrobacterium tumefaciens through iron sequestration. Dihydroaeruginoic acid is valuable for research into phytopathogenic infections and leukemia treatment strategies.
  31. metabolite

    4'-Methyl-β-naphthoflavone is a metabolite derived from naphthoflavones, specifically showing activity as a modulator of cytochrome P450 enzymes. Its key biological activity involves the regulation of CYP-450, which is critical for various metabolic processes in fungi. This compound is valuable for research investigating the enzymatic pathways influenced by naphthoflavones and their implications in fungal biology.
  32. Antitumor Agent

    Kievitone is an isoflavanone that demonstrates significant antitumor activity. Isolated from the hypocotyls of Phaseolus vulgaris L. infected by Rhizoctonia solani Kühn, Kievitone also exhibits antifungal properties. This compound serves as an important tool for researchers investigating cancer biology and the mechanisms of antifungal defense.
  33. Secondary Metabolite

    Neosartoricin B is a secondary metabolite produced by Aspergillus nidulans. It has been shown to exert immunomodulatory effects, potentially influencing host interactions during fungal infections and colonization. This compound serves as a valuable tool in research focused on fungal pathogenesis and host defense mechanisms.
  34. Antifungal Agent

    Antifungal Agent 98 primarily targets fungal pathogens and exhibits significant antifungal activity. At a concentration of 100 μg/mL, it demonstrates efficacy against various harmful fungi, including Bipolaris sorokinianum, Fusarium oxysporium f. sp. vasinfectum, Pyricularia oryzae, Alternaria brassicae, and Alternaria alternata, achieving death rates of 41.5%, 40.0%, 23.4%, 36.8%, and 35.0%, respectively. This compound is valuable for research focused on fungal control and plant health management.
  35. Antifungal Agent

    Antifungal Agent 48 is a potent antifungal compound targeting Cryptococcus neoformans. Demonstrating a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 11 μM, it exhibits significant antifungal activity. This reagent is suitable for research applications focused on fungal infections and the development of antifungal therapies.
  36. Antifungal Agent

    Caulilexin C is a phytoalexin derived from cruciferous plants that exhibits potent antifungal properties. It plays a significant role in plant defense by inhibiting the growth of various fungal pathogens. This compound is of particular interest in agricultural research for developing antifungal strategies and understanding plant-fungal interactions.
  37. Fungicide

    Phenamacril is a potent fungicide that non-competitively inhibits myosin I activity, achieving an IC50 of 360 nM by suppressing ATPase activity. This compound demonstrates significant antifungal efficacy against Fusarium species, making it a valuable tool for research in fungal pathogenesis and the development of antifungal agents.
  38. Serine Palmitoyltransferase Inhibitor

    Lipoxamycin is a potent serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor, exhibiting an IC50 of 21 nM. This compound demonstrates significant antifungal activity, making it a valuable tool for studying lipid metabolism and sphingolipid biosynthesis. Lipoxamycin is applicable in research focused on fungal infections and potential avenues for therapeutic interventions targeting lipid-related pathways.
  39. Antifungal Agent

    Voriconazole N-oxide is a potent antifungal agent primarily targeting fungal cell membrane biosynthesis. This compound exhibits both phototoxic and photocarcinogenic properties, which are important considerations in its biological evaluation. Additionally, Voriconazole N-oxide does not sensitize keratinocytes to ultraviolet B (UVB), making it relevant for studies in dermatological applications and the investigation of keratinocyte response to UV exposure.
  40. Metal Complex

    Chlorotris(triphenylphosphine)copper (CuCl(TPP)₃) is a DNA-targeted metal complex that interacts with DNA through non-covalent binding mechanisms, primarily utilizing the copper(I) center. This compound exhibits significant biological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, and antitumor effects. It is valuable for research applications focused on the development of novel antimicrobial and anticancer agents, as well as studies investigating antioxidant properties.
  41. Antifungal Agent

    Harzianum A is a trichothecene compound with potent antifungal activity. While it exhibits no antibacterial effects against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, it demonstrates cytotoxicity towards tumor cells. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on fungal infections and cancer therapeutics.
  42. Fungicide

    Sedaxane is a novel broad-spectrum fungicide that targets the succinate dehydrogenase complex in fungal mitochondria, effectively inhibiting fungal respiration. This compound demonstrates extensive activity against various seed-borne and soil-borne fungal pathogens. Sedaxane is particularly useful in studying barley loose smut and barley stripe disease, providing valuable insights into fungal resistance and pathogen interaction in agricultural research.
  43. Fungal

    Metiram is a polymeric dithiocarbamate fungicide that acts by inhibiting fungal growth and reproduction. It is commonly utilized in agricultural settings to protect a variety of crops, including tomatoes, potatoes, apples, and grapevines, from fungal diseases. Metiram plays a critical role in integrated pest management strategies, particularly for controlling significant plant health threats that may not be effectively managed through non-chemical methods.
  44. SDH Iinhibitor

    SDH-IN-5 is a potent inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), demonstrating an IC50 value of 3.293 μM. It exhibits significant antifungal activity, achieving an EC50 of 0.046 μg/mL against Rhizoctonia solani. In agricultural applications, SDH-IN-5 effectively inhibits the growth of R. solani in rice leaves, showcasing substantial protective and curative efficacies against this pathogen.
  45. Antifungal agent

    Tolprocarb is an antifungal agent that targets the polyketide synthase enzyme involved in melanin synthesis. It exhibits potent inhibitory activity against the rice blast fungus, Magnaporthe grisea. This compound is widely utilized in research applications focusing on fungal pathogen control and plant disease management.
  46. Antibacterial And Antifungal Agent

    2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonamide is an antibacterial and antifungal agent that targets dihydrofolate synthetase. It exhibits significant inhibitory activity against various microorganisms, including Aspergillus niger, Candida albicans, Bacillus subtilis, and Staphylococcus aureus. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on antimicrobial activity and the study of folate metabolism.
  47. Antifungal Agent

    2-Desfluoro fluconazole is an azole antifungal agent that functions by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis, disrupting fungal cell membrane integrity. It exhibits broad-spectrum antifungal activity, particularly against various Candida and Cryptococcus species. This compound is valuable for research applications aimed at studying antifungal resistance mechanisms and developing new therapeutic strategies against fungal infections.
  48. Pesticide

    Mansonone E is a natural pesticide derived from the heartwood of Mansonia gagei, with a primary mechanism of antifungal and antibacterial activity. It exhibits significant antifungal efficacy against Cladosporium cucumerinum, Candida albicans, and Phytophthora parasitica. Mansonone E demonstrates potent antibacterial properties, with MIC50 values of 7.8 μg/mL against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and X. oryzae pv. oryzicola. Additionally, it possesses antifeedant and herbicidal activities, making it a valuable compound for agricultural and environmental research applications.
  49. Fungal Inhibitor

    2,4′-Dichloroacetanilide is a fungistatic agent that inhibits the growth of fungi by targeting key cellular processes. It demonstrates significant antifungal activity against Trichosporon asteroides, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 6.25 μg/mL. This compound is valuable for research applications involving fungal pathogenesis and the development of antifungal therapies.
  50. Antibacterial/Antifungal Agent

    Cyclo(L-leucyl-L-tryptophyl) is a cyclic dipeptide known for its antibacterial and antifungal properties. It functions as a melatonin receptor agonist, contributing to its diverse biological activities. This reagent is often utilized in studies focusing on microbial inhibition and its potential therapeutic applications in infectious diseases.

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