Membrane Transporters-Ion Channels

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  1. P-gp Inhibitor

    RMS5 is a potent P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor, derived from a tetrandrine analogue. It exhibits significant antiproliferative and cytotoxic effects on cancer cells, contributing to its strong anticancer properties. Additionally, RMS5 has been observed to reduce the expression of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins Bcl-XL and Mcl-1 while inducing PARP cleavage, a hallmark of apoptosis. This compound is valuable for research applications focusing on cancer therapeutics and the modulation of multidrug resistance.
  2. P-gp Inhibitor

    (R)-OY-101 is an orally active and selective inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). This compound enhances the sensitivity of tumors to anticancer agents by reversing drug resistance and promoting apoptosis. It has valuable applications in cancer research, particularly in studies focused on overcoming multidrug resistance and improving therapeutic efficacy.
  3. SERT/NET Inhibitor

    Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant that primarily inhibits the serotonin transporter (SERT) and norepinephrine transporter (NET), enhancing synaptic levels of serotonin and norepinephrine. With a Ki value of 3.45 nM for SERT and 13.3 nM for NET, Amitriptyline demonstrates significant antidepressant activity. Additionally, it exhibits agonistic properties at α2A adrenergic and TrkA/TrkB receptors, contributing to its analgesic and neurotrophic effects. Furthermore, Amitriptyline interacts with various receptors, including muscarinic cholinergic and H1 receptors, which may lead to a variety of side effects, while its ability to block sodium channels and hERG potassium channels raises concerns regarding cardiotoxicity.
  4. V-ATPase Inhibitor

    RSC-1255 is a potent and selective inhibitor of Vacuolar H⁺-ATPase (V-ATPase), demonstrating a binding affinity with a Kd of 23 nM. This compound exhibits preferential cytotoxicity towards KRAS-mutant cancer cells, particularly those harboring KRASG13D and KRASG12V mutations. RSC-1255 effectively induces apoptosis while inhibiting lysosomal acidification, autophagy, and macropinocytosis. It serves as a valuable tool for researching KRAS-driven lung and colon cancers.
  5. ATPase Inhibitor

    ATPase-IN-3 is an ATPase inhibitor that demonstrates gastroprotective effects in models of ethanol-induced gastric ulcers. Its mechanism of action involves the modulation of anti-apoptotic pathways through the upregulation of BCL-2 and the activation of tumor suppressor protein P53. This compound is valuable for research applications aimed at investigating gastric ulcer pathophysiology and potential therapeutic interventions.
  6. TRPC6 inhibitor

    TRPC6-IN-1 is a Transient Receptor Potential Canonical 6 Channel (TRPC6) inhibitor, with an EC50 of 4.66 μM.
  7. NHE3 inhibitor

    NHE3-IN-1 is a sodium/proton exchanger type 3 (NHE-3) inhibitor extracted from patent WO 2011019784 A1.
  8. Cl- transport inhibitor

    H100 is a Cl- transport inhibitor, with partial effects against both the NaK2Cl cotransporter and the Band 3 anion exchanger, but no effect against KCl cotransporter, in human erythrocytes.
  9. Nav1.7 inhibitor

    AM-2099 is a potent and selective inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.7 with an IC50 of 0.16 μM for human Nav1.7.
  10. CNT2 Inhibitor

    CNT2 inhibitor-1 is a potent concentrative nucleoside transporter 2 Inhibitor (CNT2), with an IC50 of 640 nM for hCNT2.
  11. SGLT Inhibitor?€?

    LX4211 is a Dual SGLT1/SGLT2 Inhibitor
  12. SGLT2 inhibitor

    Tofogliflozin is an inhibitor of subtype 2 sodium-glucose transport protein (SGLT2), which is responsible for at least 90% of the glucose reabsorption in the kidney.
  13. p97 ATPase inhibitor

    Dbeq is a selective and reversible inhibitor of p97 ATPase (IC50 = 1.5 uM).
  14. SGLT1/SGLT2 inhibitor

    Licogliflozin is a sodium glucose cotransporter (SGLT1 and SGLT2) inhibitor.
  15. Na+/H+-exchange inhibitor

    FR183998 free base is a potent Na+/H+-exchange inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.3 nM, 3.1 nM and 6.5 nM by measurement of pHi change in rat lymphocytes, rat and human platelets, respectively.
  16. Na+/H+ exchange inhibitor

    Cariporide (HOE-642) is a selective Na+/H+ exchange inhibitor.
  17. glutamate release inhibitor

    Sipatrigine, a neuroprotective agent, is a glutamate release inhibitor, voltage-dependent sodium channel and calcium channel inhibitor, penetrating the central nervous system. Has potential to treat focal cerebral ischemia and stroke.
  18. CRM1 Inhibitor

    KPT185 is a selective CRM1 inhibitor. KPT-185 significantly inhibits leukemia cell proliferation with IC50 ranging from 100 nM to 500 nM, and induces cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis of AML cell lines and primary AML blasts.
  19. SUR inhibitor

    Lesinurad is a selective uric acid re-absorption inhibitor (SURI) and is also a selective inhibitor of URAT1, a transporter in the kidney that regulates uric acid excretion from the body.
  20. CFTR chloride channel inhibitor

    PPQ-102 is a compound that targets intracellular nucleotide binding domain(s) of CFTR and inhibits CFTR- mediated chloride current in a voltage-dependent and reversible manner.
  21. IBAT inhibitor

    S-8921 is an ileal Na+/bile acid cotransporter (IBAT) inhibitor.
  22. ABCB1 (P-gp/MDR1) inhibitor

    TTT-28 is a synthesized thiazole-valine peptidomimetic, a novel selective inhibitor of ABCB1 (P-gp/MDR1) with high efficacy and low toxicity.
  23. MCT Inhibitor

    UK 5099 is a potent inhibitor of plasma membrane monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) and the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC); inhibits pyruvate-dependent O2 consumption with an IC50 of 50 nM.
  24. EAAT1 inhibitor

    UCPH 101 is a selective non-substrate inhibitor of EAAT1 (IC50 values are 660, >300000 and >300000 nM for EAAT1, EAAT2 and EAAT3 respectively).
  25. TRPA1 inhibitor

    HC-030031 is a selective TRPA1 blocker, antagonizing TRPA1-mediated calcium influx induced by AITC and formalin (IC50 = 6.2 and 5.3 uM, respectively).
  26. COX inhibitor

    Flufenamic acid is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Inhibits calcium-activated chloride channels (CaCCs). Also increases currents through TRPC6 channels and inhibits currents through TRPC3 and TRPC7 channels.
  27. BCH

    LAT1 inhibitor

    BCH is an inhibitor of L-type amino acid transporter LAT1. Suppresses growth and induces apoptosis via activation of caspases in KB, Saos2 and C6 cancer cell lines.
  28. P-glycoprotein inhibitor

    Encequidar mesylate (HM30181 mesylate; HM30181A mesylate) is a competitive and potent P-glycoprotein inhibitor.
  29. BCRP inhibitor

    YHO-13351 (free base) is the water-soluble prodrug of YHO-13177, which is a potent and specific inhibitor of BCRP.
  30. SGLT2 inhibitor

    Ipragliflozin (L-Proline) is a highly potent and selective SGLT2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.8 nM; little and NO potency for SGLT1/3/4/5/6.
  31. triple reuptake inhibitor

    Dasotraline is a triple reuptake inhibitor that blocks dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters with IC50 values of 4, 6, and 11 nM, respectively.
  32. Nav1.7 sodium channel inhibitor

    Raxatrigine hydrochloride (GSK-1014802 hydrochloride) is a novel small molecule state-dependent sodium channel blocker; Nav1.7 sodium channel inhibitor.
  33. HCN channels inhibitor

    Zatebradine (UL-FS-49 (free base)) is a potent inhibitor of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels with an IC50 values 1.96 ?M.
  34. triple reuptake inhibitor

    Dasotraline hydrochloride (SEP-225289 hydrochloride) is a triple reuptake inhibitor that blocks dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters with IC50 values of 4, 6, and 11 nM, respectively.
  35. TASK1(KCNK3) inhibitor

    ML365 is a novel selective small molecule inhibitor of TASK1(KCNK3) with IC50 of 4 nM(thallium influx fluorescent assay) and 16 nM(automated electrophysiology assay).
  36. CRM1 inhibitor

    Eltanexor Z-isomer (KPT-8602 Z-isomer) is the less active isomer of KPT-8602. KPT-8602 is a potent CRM1 inhibitor.
  37. Na+/H+ exchange inhibitor

    Eniporide hydrochloride (EMD-96785 hydrochloride) is a potent Na+/H+ exchange inhibitor.
  38. TRPC3 inhibitor

    Pyr6 is a selective inhibitor of TRPC3 with IC50 of 0.49 uM(Ca2+ influx inhibition in thapsigargin depleted native RBL-2H3 cells).
  39. sphingomyelin synthase inhibitor

    Dofequidar, also known as MS-209, is a quinolone-derived sphingomyelin synthase inhibitor that blocks P-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance-associated protein-1, is under development by Schering for the potential treatment of multidrug resistant tumors.
  40. SGLT1 inhibitor

    Mizagliflozin (DSP-3235 free base) is a potent, orally active and selective SGLT1 inhibitor, with a Ki of 27 nM for human SGLT1.
  41. SGLT1 inhibitor

    KGA-2727 is a first selective, high-affinity and orally active SGLT1 inhibitor with Kis of 97.4 nM and 43.5 nM for human and rat SGLT1, respectively.
  42. CRAC inhibitor

    RO2959 hydrochloride is a potent and selective CRAC channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 402 nM.
  43. inhibitor of Kv2.1 and Kv2.2

    RY785 (Kv2-IN-A1) is an inhibitor of Kv2.1 and Kv2.2.
  44. TRPC5 inhibitor

    AC1903 is a specific and selective inhibitor of TRPC5 and has podocyte-protective properties.
  45. VDAC1/Apoptosis inhibitor

    NSC 15364 is an inhibitor of VDAC1 oligomerization and apoptosis.
  46. glutamine transporter ASCT2 inhibitor

    GPNA hydrochloride is a well known substrate of the enzyme γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT). GPNA hydrochloride is a specific glutamine (Gln) transporter ASCT2 inhibitor.
  47. gastric H+/K+ ATPase inhibitor

    Soraprazan is a reversible, and fast-acting inhibitor of gastric H+/K+ ATPase.
  48. Proton Pump inhibitor

    Linaprazan (AZD0865) inhibits gastric H+,K+-ATPase by K+-competitive binding. (IC50: 1.0 ± 0.2 μM) It is a acid-suppressing agents with rapid onset of action and potent acid inhibition.
  49. BCRP inhibitor

    (S)-ML753286 is a breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 μM on BCRP efflux transporter.
  50. SGLT1/SGLT2 inhibitor

    LX2761 is chemically stable and potent inhibitor against sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 1 (SGLT1) and SGLT2 in vitro with IC50s of 2.2 nM and 2.7nM for hSGLT1 and hSGLT2, but displays specific SGLT1 inhibition in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.

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