Catalog No.
Product Name
Application
Product Information
Citations
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Sulfaquinoxaline is a veterinary antimicrobial agent effective against a broad spectrum of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It is commonly used for the prevention and treatment of coccidiosis and bacterial infections in livestock and poultry.
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NS3-NS4B interaction inhibitor
(+)-JNJ-A07 is a highly potent, orally active pan-serotype dengue virus inhibitor that targets the NS3–NS4B protein interaction. It demonstrates nanomolar to picomolar antiviral activity across a panel of 21 clinical dengue virus isolates. With a favorable pharmacokinetic profile, (+)-JNJ-A07 exhibits exceptional efficacy in mouse models of dengue virus infection, making it a strong candidate for antiviral research and therapeutic development. -
Hsp90/HSV inhibitor
AT-533 is a potent inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and herpes simplex virus (HSV), exhibiting strong antitumor and antiviral activities. It suppresses tumor growth and angiogenesis by disrupting the HIF-1α/VEGF/VEGFR-2 signaling axis, a critical pathway in tumor vascularization and progression. Additionally, AT-533 inhibits key downstream signaling cascades, including Akt/mTOR/p70S6K, ERK1/2, and FAK pathways. In endothelial cells, specifically human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), AT-533 effectively inhibits tube formation, cell migration, and invasion, highlighting its anti-angiogenic properties. These combined effects position AT-533 as a promising candidate for cancer therapy and angiogenesis-related disease research. -
HIV-1 protease/PTP1B inhibitor
Isosinensetin is a bioactive flavonoid compound with diverse pharmacological properties. It acts as a dual inhibitor of HIV-1 protease and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), with an IC₅₀ of 2.61 µM and a Kᵢ of 0.92 µM for PTP1B, indicating its potential in antiviral and metabolic disease research. Additionally, isosinensetin inhibits P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in MDR1-MDCKII cells, suggesting its utility in overcoming multidrug resistance. Isosinensetin exhibits multiple therapeutic effects, including anti-tumor, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities. These properties support its application in the research of various conditions such as cancer, chronic inflammation, osteoporosis, diabetes, and infectious diseases. -
glutamine amidotransferase inhibitor
Azaserine (CI-337) is a glutamine analog and competitive inhibitor of glutamine amidotransferase, an enzyme involved in nucleotide biosynthesis. It exhibits both antibiotic and antitumor properties by disrupting glutamine-dependent metabolic processes essential for cell proliferation. Azaserine demonstrates antibacterial activity and has shown antitumor effects in various cancer models. However, it has also been reported to possess tumorigenic potential under certain conditions, warranting cautious evaluation. -
Innate defense regulator
Dusquetide (SGX-942, SGX94) is a synthetic 5-amino acid peptide and innate defense regulator (IDR) with immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, anti-infective, and anti-mucositis properties. Upon intravenous administration, it binds to the ZZ domain of sequestosome-1 (p62), activating key signaling pathways such as MAPK p38 and C/EBP involved in innate immune regulation. Dusquetide is a promising agent for modulating immune responses in various inflammatory and infectious conditions. -
Glucosinolate
Sinigrin, a glucosinolate primarily found in cruciferous vegetables, exhibits significant biological activities including anti-cancer, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties, along with the inhibition of fat synthesis. This compound is of particular interest in cancer research, as well as studies focused on inflammatory and metabolic diseases. Its diverse therapeutic potential makes it a valuable reagent for exploring various biological pathways. -
Antibacterial Agent
Deoxyshikonin is an antibacterial agent that exhibits significant activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Streptococcus pneumoniae, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 17 μg/mL. It enhances the expression of VEGF-C and VEGF-A mRNA in human microvascular endothelial cells, promotes the interaction of HIF-1α and HIF-1β subunits, and binds to specific DNA sequences associated with HIF. Additionally, Deoxyshikonin demonstrates proangiogenic and antitumor effects by inhibiting colorectal cancer via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, making it valuable for both antibacterial and cancer research applications. -
Influenza Virus Inhibitor
Dehydroandrographolide succinate acts as a potent inhibitor of the influenza virus. Extracted from the medicinal plant Andrographis paniculata, it exhibits immunostimulatory, anti-infective, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it valuable for research into viral pneumonia and upper respiratory tract infections. Additionally, it demonstrates antithrombotic effects by significantly reducing platelet aggregation, as evidenced by a calculated ED50 of 386.9 mg/kg. The compound also mitigates muscle atrophy through the Akt/GSK3β and MuRF-1 signaling pathways. -
Glucosinolate
Sinigrin hydrate is an allyl-glucosinolate known for its diverse biological activities, primarily targeting glucosinolate pathways. This compound exhibits anti-cancer, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties, as well as the ability to inhibit fat synthesis. Sinigrin hydrate is valuable for research into tumor biology, inflammatory processes, and metabolic disorders. -
Antibiotic
Chrysomycin A is an antibiotic derived from the Streptomyces genus. It demonstrates significant antitumor properties, alongside effective activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In glioblastoma research, Chrysomycin A has been shown to inhibit cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by targeting the Akt/GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling pathway, making it a valuable tool for cancer studies and antibiotic research. -
Furofuran Type Lignan
(+)-Medioresinol is a furofuran-type lignan that exhibits notable antifungal and antibacterial activities. It enhances the efficacy of antibiotics through its antimicrobial and antibiofilm properties and promotes intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, leading to mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis in Candida albicans. Additionally, (+)-Medioresinol inhibits LPS-stimulated IL-12p40 production and acts as a PGC-1α activator, providing protection against endothelial cell pyroptosis in ischemic stroke via the PPARα-GOT1 axis. This compound is valuable for research into fungal and bacterial infections, inflammatory responses, and ischemic stroke mechanisms. -
GPI/NS2B-NS3/CK1ε Inhibitor
Rhodiolin is a flavonoid that acts as a GPI (glucose 6-phosphate isomerase) and NS2B-NS3 protease inhibitor, with significant implications for cancer and viral research. It demonstrates the ability to inhibit glycolysis in papillary thyroid cancer, leading to suppressed PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling and induced apoptosis. Additionally, Rhodiolin disrupts dengue viral replication through its action on the NS2B-NS3 protease. With its potential to inhibit CK1ε kinase, it serves as a valuable candidate for developing anticancer strategies and investigating anti-tumor and antiviral mechanisms. -
Fungicide
Triadimefon is an orally active fungicide targeting various fungal species. It has been shown to significantly reduce the phosphorylation of AKT1 and ERK1/2, while increasing levels of phosphorylated AMPK without affecting total AMPK levels. Triadimefon inhibits the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, disrupts hormone homeostasis impacting testosterone synthesis, and affects fetal adrenal development in rodent models. Additionally, it induces metabolic alterations in hepatocytes and impairs spatial learning and memory. -
Bacterial Inhibitor
Vasicine, a quinazoline alkaloid derived from Justicia adhatoda, primarily targets bacterial strains as an inhibitor. This compound is known to activate the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and demonstrates significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Its unique biological profile makes Vasicine valuable for research in microbial resistance and inflammation-related studies. -
Bacterial Inhibitor
Vasicine hydrochloride, a quinazoline alkaloid derived from Justicia adhatoda, acts primarily as a bacterial inhibitor. It activates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and demonstrates significant antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This compound is valuable for research involving antimicrobial activity and cellular signaling pathways, making it a useful tool for studies in infectious disease and inflammation. -
Antibacterial Agent
Canthin-6-one is an indole alkaloid that serves as an effective antibacterial agent. Its primary mechanism involves the inhibition of bacterial growth, making it valuable for research in antimicrobial applications. Additionally, Canthin-6-one exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, suggesting potential in studies related to inflammation. -
Anthocyanin Compound
Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride is an anthocyanin compound noted for its ability to inhibit nitric oxide and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity. It demonstrates significant antiviral properties, specifically inhibiting influenza neuraminidase with an IC50 of 72 μM and serves as a potent H274Y mutation inhibitor. Additionally, this compound exhibits antioxidant and anti-angiogenic activities, making it suitable for various biological and pharmaceutical research applications. -
Androgen/HSV-1 Inhibitor
Brassicasterol is a metabolite of Ergosterol that primarily targets androgen pathways and exhibits antiviral activity against HSV-1. It demonstrates significant anticancer potential in prostate cancer by dual modulation of AKT and androgen receptor signaling pathways. Additionally, Brassicasterol inhibits sterol δ 24-reductase, contributing to the slowdown of atherosclerosis progression. Furthermore, it serves as a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker for Alzheimer's disease, highlighting its relevance in neurodegenerative research. -
Bacterial Inhibitor
Bavachalcone is a bacterial inhibitor known for its multifaceted biological activities. It induces apoptosis and enhances autophagy in HepG2 cancer cells, contributing to its anticancer potential. Additionally, Bavachalcone demonstrates anti-neuroinflammatory and antidepressant effects through modulation of the NF-κB pathway. It also inhibits osteoclast differentiation by interfering with ERK and Akt signaling pathways, as well as the expression of c-Fos and NFATc1, and shows a significant inhibitory effect on BACE-1 activity in vitro. -
NA Inhibitor
Urolithin M5 is an orally active inhibitor of influenza virus neuraminidase, exhibiting IC50 values of approximately 174.8 μM to 257.1 μM. It effectively suppresses influenza virus replication, including strains resistant to oseltamivir, while demonstrating neuroprotective properties by reducing reactive oxygen species and inhibiting neuronal apoptosis. Urolithin M5 also promotes neurite outgrowth and protects against lung edema in infected mammals. Additionally, it interacts with key signaling proteins such as IGF1R, MAPK14, AKT1, NFKB1, and EGFR, making it a valuable reagent for research into influenza and neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's. -
HBV Inhibitor
Isoscopoletin, also known as 6-Hydroxy-7-methoxycoumarin, primarily inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication. It demonstrates significant cytotoxic effects against human CCRF-CEM leukaemia cells and their multidrug-resistant subline, with IC50 values of 4.0 μM and 1.6 μM, respectively. Additionally, Isoscopoletin exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by modulating the MAPK/NF-κB/STAT/AKT signaling pathways, making it a valuable compound for research in virology and cancer biology. -
IL-6 Inhibitor
Koaburaside is an IL-6 inhibitor known for its cytoprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. This natural compound exhibits significant antioxidant activity, with an IC50 value of 9.0 μM in the DPPH free radical scavenging assay. Additionally, Koaburaside effectively reduces histamine release and downregulates the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNF-α in human mast cells. It also demonstrates inhibitory effects on influenza A neuraminidase, highlighting its potential applications in inflammatory and viral research. -
Iron Chelator
Desferricoprogen is a hydrophobic fungal iron chelator that targets iron metabolism. It has been shown to reduce atherosclerotic plaque formation and inhibit lipid peroxidation in the aortic roots of ApoE−/− mice on an atherogenic diet. Additionally, Desferricoprogen effectively lowers levels of oxidized LDL (oxLDL) and inhibits the expression of oxLDL-induced genes such as HO-1, CD36, and TNF-α. Furthermore, it prevents TNF-α-induced endothelial cell activation and maintains endothelial monolayer integrity, making it a valuable tool for research on atherosclerosis. -
Anti-inflammatory Agent
Lucidone is an anti-inflammatory agent derived from the fruit of Lindera erythrocarpa Makino. It effectively inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production in RAW 264.7 mouse macrophages, while also reducing tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) secretion and the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Additionally, Lucidone prevents the translocation of nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) and inhibits signaling pathways mediated by c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38MAPK). It also exhibits inhibitory activity against the Dengue virus (DENV), with an EC50 value of 25 μM. -
Antibiotic
Ceftiofur sodium is an antibiotic that acts as a cell wall synthesis inhibitor by targeting bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). It exhibits bactericidal activity through the inhibition of peptidoglycan synthesis, resulting in bacterial cell lysis. Additionally, Ceftiofur sodium has anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, which decreases the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6. This compound is applicable in research related to antibiotic resistance and inflammatory responses. -
EV71 Inhibitor
Mosloflavone is a flavonoid derived from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, exhibiting inhibitory activity against Enterovirus 71 (EV71). It targets the VP2 protein, preventing viral replication and inhibiting the synthesis of viral capsid proteins during the early stages of infection. Additionally, Mosloflavone demonstrates biocidal properties by inhibiting Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence and biofilm formation, making it a valuable tool for research in virology and microbiology. -
Antibacterial Agent
Desfuroylceftiofur is an antibacterial agent and the predominant microbiologically active metabolite of ceftiofur, retaining an intact β-lactam ring. This compound exhibits in vitro activity against a range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive veterinary pathogens, including common equine pathogens. Desfuroylceftiofur is suitable for research applications focused on respiratory infections in veterinary medicine. -
HIV-1 Entry Inhibitor
Trilobatin is a natural sweetener extracted from Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd, functioning primarily as an HIV-1 entry inhibitor by targeting the HIV-1 Gp41 envelope protein. It demonstrates neuroprotective effects and acts as a selective SGLT1/2 inhibitor, promoting the proliferation of human hepatoblastoma cells. Trilobatin is valuable for research involving HIV-1 entry mechanisms and potential therapeutic applications in hepatoblastoma and neuroprotection studies. -
Bacterial Inhibitor
Lysozyme, also known as Muramidase, is a conserved antimicrobial protein that targets bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan (PG). It exerts a bactericidal effect by hydrolyzing PG, thereby limiting bacterial growth on mucosal surfaces and controlling potential pathogens while preventing dysbiosis through microbiota regulation. Additionally, extracellular lysozyme degrades polymeric PG into soluble fragments, activating NOD receptors in mucosal epithelial cells and stimulating the secretion of chemokines and activating factors by neutrophils and macrophages. This makes lysozyme a valuable reagent for studies involving antimicrobial activity, immune response, and microbiome research. -
Bacterial Inhibitor
Ciclopirox olamine is a synthetic antifungal agent primarily targeting various fungal pathogens. It exhibits a broad spectrum of activity against dermatophytes, yeasts, molds, and multiple Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. In addition to its antibacterial properties, Ciclopirox olamine has demonstrated anticancer and anti-inflammatory effects, making it a valuable reagent for research in superficial mycoses, cancer biology, and inflammation studies. -
5-HT3 Antagonist
Palonosetron is a selective 5-HT3 antagonist that effectively prevents acute, delayed, and overall chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. In addition to its primary application in oncology, Palonosetron demonstrates moderate activity against flaviviruses and exhibits potent antiviral effects against Zika virus in mammalian cells. Furthermore, this compound has been associated with antidepressant properties, making it a valuable tool for diverse research applications in both oncology and virology. -
5-HT3 Antagonist
Palonosetron hydrochloride is a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist that primarily functions to prevent acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy. Beyond its primary application, Palonosetron hydrochloride demonstrates moderate activity against flaviviruses, including potent efficacy against the Zika virus in mammalian cells. Additionally, this compound has been associated with antidepressant effects, expanding its potential therapeutic applications in neurological research. -
Antibacterial Preservative
Imidazolidinyl urea functions as an antibacterial preservative by releasing formaldehyde through its decomposition. It exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, effectively inhibiting the growth of both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, as well as limiting yeast and mold proliferation. Additionally, it can be utilized in the formulation of multifunctional hydrogels for managing infectious wounds. Notably, Imidazolidinyl urea may also induce non-histaminergic allergic responses via the activation of MRGPRX2 in mast cells. -
Antibacterial Agent
Ornidazole is a nitroimidazole derivative primarily used as an antibacterial agent. It demonstrates anti-trichomonad activity and is effective against a range of anaerobic bacteria in vitro. Additionally, Ornidazole inhibits the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling pathway and exhibits antitumor properties, making it a valuable tool in the investigation of conditions such as Crohn’s disease. -
Bacterial Inhibitor
X-Neu5Ac sodium is a neuraminidase substrate that facilitates the chromogenic assay of neuraminidase activity in bacterial expression systems. This compound has a Km value of 0.89 mM for neuraminidase, making it an effective tool for studying neuraminidase function and inhibition. Its use in research applications provides insights into bacterial mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets for bacterial infections. -
Parasite Inhibitor
Isopimpinellin acts as a potent inhibitor of parasitic activity. Isolated from Glomerella cingulata, this orally active compound prevents DNA adduct formation and inhibits skin tumor initiation induced by 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene. Additionally, Isopimpinellin demonstrates significant anti-leishmania activity, making it a valuable reagent for studies in parasitology and cancer research. -
Antibiotic
Cefaclor monohydrate is an orally active cephalosporin antibiotic that targets penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP3). It is effective against a variety of bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, bacterial bronchitis, pharyngitis, and skin infections. Additionally, Cefaclor has potential applications in research related to depression and other bacterial pathologies. -
Antibacterial Agent
Domiphen bromide is a cationic quaternary ammonium salt primarily known for its antibacterial activity. It exhibits potent inhibition of HERG channels (IC50: 9 nM), aminopeptidase-like enzymes, and various bacterial phosphatases, making it versatile for medicinal applications. Due to its antibacterial and antimalarial properties, Domiphen bromide is utilized as a preservative and disinfectant and serves as a research tool in the study of bacterial infections such as pharyngitis, thrush, and oral ulcers. -
Antibiotic
Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate is an antibiotic that primarily targets bacterial infections by inhibiting protein synthesis in susceptible microorganisms. It demonstrates an antimicrobial spectrum that is comparable to, or slightly broader than, that of penicillin, making it effective against a variety of Gram-positive and some Gram-negative bacteria. Additionally, Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate exhibits antiviral activity against HIV-1, providing a versatile option for researchers studying bacterial and viral pathogens. Its applications include exploring antimicrobial resistance and developing new therapeutic strategies. -
Antibiotic
Oxolinic acid is an antibiotic effective against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It is primarily utilized in research focused on acute and chronic urinary tract infections. Additionally, Oxolinic acid functions as a DNA/RNA synthesis inhibitor and acts as a dopamine uptake inhibitor, demonstrating stimulatory effects on locomotor activity in murine models. -
Antibiotic
Pefloxacin mesylate dihydrate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that primarily inhibits DNA gyrase, disrupting DNA replication. This compound demonstrates significant antibacterial activity against both Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, with MIC90 values of 0.12 mg/L and 4 mg/L, respectively, and also targets Bacteroides fragilis with an MIC90 of 16 mg/L. Additionally, Pefloxacin mesylate dihydrate exhibits anti-Plasmodium yoelii activity and can enhance UVA-induced edema and immunosuppression. Its diverse profile makes it a valuable tool for infection studies and related research applications. -
Antibiotic
Succinylsulfathiazole is a sulfonamide antibiotic that targets bacterial folate synthesis, providing localized, gut-specific antibacterial activity. This compound effectively reduces coliform counts, suppresses intestinal bacterial growth, and depletes gut folate-producing bacteria while modulating hepatic mTOR signaling. Succinylsulfathiazole is utilized in research focused on nutrient deficiency and its implications, as it induces folate deficiency and related nutritional symptoms in animal models such as rats and C57BL/6 mice. This antibiotic is valuable for understanding the mechanisms of gut flora modulation and the impact on nutritional status. -
Bacterial Inhibitor
Sulfamethoxypyridazine is a long-acting sulfonamide antibiotic that primarily targets bacterial growth by inhibiting dihydropteroate synthase and disrupting folate synthesis. This compound exhibits significant antibacterial activity and is primarily utilized in research applications focused on understanding bacterial infections and exploring antibiotic resistance mechanisms. Suitable for studies related to dermatological conditions, it aids in exploring therapeutic strategies for diseases like dermatitis herpetiformis. -
Ansamycin Antibiotic
Rifamycin sodium is an orally active ansamycin antibiotic that inhibits DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. It demonstrates significant antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and modulates hepatic bile acid metabolism. Additionally, Rifamycin sodium exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, making it valuable for studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Bacteroides fragilis infections, and inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharides. -
Bacterial Inhibitor
Enoxacin hydrate, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, targets bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, disrupting DNA replication with IC50 values of 126 µg/ml and 26.5 µg/ml, respectively. This compound exhibits significant antibacterial activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Additionally, Enoxacin hydrate functions as an activator of miRNA processing, facilitating siRNA-mediated mRNA degradation and enhancing the biogenesis of endogenous miRNAs. Its unique mode of action also includes the inhibition of cancer cell growth through the enhancement of TAR RNA-binding protein 2 (TRBP)-mediated microRNA processing. -
Antibiotic
Erythromycin thiocyanate is a macrolide antibiotic that targets bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit, effectively inhibiting RNA-dependent protein synthesis through interference with transpeptidation and translocation processes. This compound exhibits broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, making it valuable in research applications related to bacterial infections. Additionally, erythromycin thiocyanate has been shown to possess antitumor and neuroprotective properties, expanding its potential utility across various biomedical research fields. -
Bacterial Inhibitor
Chlorprothixene hydrochloride functions as an antagonist of dopamine and histamine receptors, exhibiting Kis of 18 nM for hD1, 2.96 nM for hD2, 4.56 nM for hD3, 9 nM for hD5, and 3.75 nM for hH1 receptors. This compound demonstrates significant antipsychotic activity, making it a valuable tool for research into neuropharmacology and the mechanisms underlying psychotic disorders. Its receptor modulation also indicates potential applications in the study of bacterial inhibition mechanisms, providing insights into the interplay between neurotransmitter systems and microbial pathogenesis. -
Quinolone Antibiotic
Lomefloxacin is a difluoroquinolone antibiotic that primarily targets bacterial topoisomerase II, inhibiting DNA supercoiling and replication. This compound exhibits broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and is effective in inducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and apoptosis. Additionally, Lomefloxacin demonstrates promising anticancer efficacy against melanoma, making it a valuable tool for research applications involving systemic bacterial infections and skin cancer studies.
