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β-lactamase inhibitor
Avibactam is a covalent, reversible, non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor.- Marta Gómara-Lomero, .et al. , Sci Rep, 2023, Sep 2;13(1):14429 PMID: 37660210
- Lara Muñoz-Muñoz, .et al. , Antibiotics (Basel), 2023, Feb; 12(2): 335 PMID: 36830246
- Moonsuk Bae, .et al. , Antibiotics (Basel), 2021, Dec 5;10(12):1492 PMID: 34943704
- Taeeun Kim, .et al. , Antibiotics (Basel), 2020, Dec 15;9(12):912 PMID: 33334045
- Annelien Everaert, .et al. , Antimicrob Resist Infect Control, 2016, 5: 44 PMID: 27895902
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β-lactamase inhibitor
Sulbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor with an average IC50 of 0.8 μM.- Pholwat S, .et al. , PLoS One, 2019, May 10;14(5):e0216747 PMID: 31075137
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β-lactamase Inhibitor
Kalafungin is a β-lactamase inhibitor derived from marine Streptomyces, exhibiting an IC50 value of 225.37 μM. This compound demonstrates potent antimicrobial activity against a range of pathogenic fungi, yeasts, and protozoa, as well as significant effects on gram-positive bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus. Additionally, Kalafungin shows moderate activity against select gram-negative bacteria, making it a valuable tool for research in antibiotic resistance and microbial pathogenesis. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
FPI-1523 is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor targeting CTX-M-15 and OXA-48, exhibiting dissociation constants (Kd) of 4 nM and 34 nM, respectively. Additionally, it inhibits penicillin-binding protein 2 (PBP2) with an IC50 of 3.2 μM. FPI-1523 demonstrates significant antimicrobial activity, making it a valuable reagent for research in antibiotic resistance and bacterial infection studies. -
Beta-lactamase Inhibitor
BLI-489 is a potent beta-lactamase inhibitor that effectively targets class A, class C (AmpC), and class D beta-lactamase producing pathogens. When used in combination with Piperacillin, BLI-489 enhances antimicrobial activity, providing a therapeutic strategy against infections caused by resistant bacteria. This compound is essential for research aimed at understanding and overcoming beta-lactam resistance mechanisms in clinical pathogens. -
Metallo-β-Lactamase Inhibitor
Thiomandelic acid is a potent inhibitor of metallo-β-lactamases, specifically targeting zinc-dependent enzymes. It exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity by effectively preventing the hydrolysis of β-lactam antibiotics. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on antibiotic resistance mechanisms and the development of novel therapeutics against resistant bacterial infections. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Xeruborbactam bis-acetoxy methyl ester is a boronic acid derivative that functions as a β-lactamase inhibitor. This compound effectively targets β-lactamase enzymes, providing a mechanism to counteract antibiotic resistance in bacterial strains. It is primarily utilized in research focused on developing novel antibacterial therapies and studying the mechanisms of β-lactamase-mediated resistance. -
Metallo-β-lactamase Inhibitor
Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-16 is a potent metallo-β-lactamase inhibitor targeting critical enzymes responsible for antibiotic resistance. This sulfone-containing compound shows significant antibacterial activity by effectively inhibiting NDM-1, IMP-1, VIM-1, and VIM-2, with IC50 values of 0.16 nM, 0.23 nM, 0.31 nM, and 1.0 nM, respectively. It serves as a valuable tool for research in combating bacterial infections and understanding the mechanisms of antibiotic resistance. -
Metallo-β-Lactamase Inhibitor
EBL-3183 is a potent inhibitor of metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) that targets the NDM-1 enzyme. This indole-2-carboxylate compound exhibits reversible, non-covalent, and competitive inhibition characterized by a pIC50 value of 7.7. EBL-3183 is valuable for research applications focused on combating antibiotic resistance and exploring mechanisms of MBL inhibition. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Xeruborbactam methoxy acetoxy methyl ester is a boronic acid derivative specifically designed as a β-lactamase inhibitor. This compound effectively inhibits the enzymatic activity of β-lactamases, which are responsible for antibiotic resistance in various bacterial strains. It is primarily utilized in research applications aimed at understanding β-lactamase mechanisms and developing novel antimicrobial therapies. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Pralurbactam is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor that enhances the antibacterial efficacy of Imipenem against Mycobacterium abscessus. Its ability to reduce pulmonary bacterial load in neutropenic mice highlights its potential as a significant therapeutic agent. This compound is valuable in research focused on infections caused by Mycobacterium abscessus complex, as well as strains of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
rel-Avibactam sodium is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor designed to combat bacterial resistance. It demonstrates broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, particularly against Enterobacteriaceae that produce Ambler A and C types of β-lactamases. When used in combination with Cefazidime, rel-Avibactam sodium exhibits significant inhibitory effects and offers enhanced efficiency compared to traditional β-lactamase inhibitors, as indicated by its low IC50 values against TEM-1 and P99 enzymes. This compound is essential for research into antibiotic resistance and the development of novel antibacterial therapies. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Taniborbactam hydrochloride is a reversible and selective β-lactamase inhibitor that targets various β-lactamase enzymes, demonstrating IC50 values ranging from 8 to 530 nM, with specific IC50s of 30 nM for KPC-2, 32 nM for AmpC, 42 nM for OXA-48, and 20 nM for VIM-2. This compound is effective against Gram-negative bacteria, making it a valuable tool in the study of antibiotic resistance mechanisms and the development of novel antibacterial strategies. Researchers can utilize Taniborbactam hydrochloride in investigations aimed at enhancing the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics. -
Beta-lactamase Inhibitor
Xeruborbactam disodium is a potent beta-lactamase inhibitor that targets both serine and metallo beta-lactamases with exceptional efficacy. This ultra-broad-spectrum compound operates at nanomolar concentrations, rendering it a valuable tool in combating antibiotic resistance. It is suitable for research applications aimed at understanding beta-lactamase mechanisms and developing new therapeutic strategies against resistant bacterial strains. -
Serine β-Lactamase Inhibitor
Pilabactam sodium is a potent serine β-lactamase inhibitor that demonstrates broad-spectrum activity, exhibiting IC50 values between 1 nM and 175 nM across various serine β-lactamase enzymes. This compound enhances the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics against strains of Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) and Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB). Pilabactam sodium is essential for research aimed at understanding and overcoming bacterial infections, particularly those caused by resistant pathogens. -
TEM-1 β-Lactamase Inhibitor
Cymal-6 (Cyclohexyl-hexyl-β-D-maltoside) is a potent inhibitor of TEM-1 β-lactamase, exhibiting a Ki value of 40.05 µM. This compound serves as a glycosidic surfactant, facilitating various biochemical applications. Its inhibitory properties make it valuable for research focused on antibiotic resistance and enzyme activity modulation. -
Beta-Lactamase Inhibitor
Ledaborbactam is a β-lactamase inhibitor that targets various β-lactamase enzymes, enhancing the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics against resistant bacterial strains. This compound is instrumental in research focused on combating bacterial infections, especially those caused by multidrug-resistant organisms. Its ability to inhibit β-lactamases makes it a valuable tool for investigating and developing novel therapeutic approaches in infectious disease treatment. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Funobactam is a β-lactamase inhibitor that targets bacterial enzymes responsible for antibiotic resistance. This compound exhibits potent activity against various β-lactamases, making it a valuable tool in the study of antibiotic mechanisms and the development of novel antimicrobial agents. Funobactam is particularly useful in research applications focused on overcoming bacterial resistance to β-lactam antibiotics. -
Metallo-β-lactamase Inhibitor
MK-3402 is a potent metallo-β-lactamase inhibitor that exhibits IC50 values of 0.53 nM, 0.25 nM, and 0.169 nM against enzymes IMP-1, NDM-1, and VIM-1, respectively. This compound enhances the efficacy of beta-lactam antibiotics and is valuable in bacterial research, particularly in studies focused on combating antibiotic resistance. MK-3402's strong inhibitory properties make it a critical tool for investigating metallo-β-lactamase-mediated resistance mechanisms. -
Penem β-Lactamase Inhibitor
BLI-489 hydrate is a penem β-lactamase inhibitor that effectively targets class A, class C, and certain class D β-lactamases. This compound demonstrates notable biological activity when used in combination with Piperacillin, showing efficacy against murine infections caused by pathogens expressing extended-spectrum β-lactamases, AmpC β-lactamases, and class D β-lactamases. BLI-489 hydrate is a valuable reagent for research into antibiotic resistance and the development of combination therapies. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
WCK-4234 is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor that effectively targets class A, C, and D β-lactamases. While lacking direct antibacterial activity, WCK-4234 enhances the efficacy of carbapenems such as imipenem and meropenem against Enterobacteriaceae possessing OXA-48/OXA-181 or KPC enzymes, as well as those exhibiting combinations of impermeability and AmpC or ESBL activity. This compound is particularly noteworthy for its ability to overcome resistance conferred by OXA-type carbapenemases, making it valuable for research in antibiotic resistance mechanisms. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
FPI-1523 sodium is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor targeting CTX-M-15 and OXA-48, with dissociation constants (Kd) of 4 nM and 34 nM, respectively. Additionally, it inhibits penicillin-binding protein 2 (PBP2) with an IC50 of 3.2 μM. FPI-1523 sodium demonstrates significant antimicrobial activity, making it a valuable reagent in the study of antibiotic resistance and the development of novel antimicrobial therapies. -
β-Lactamase Inhibitor
Metallo β-lactamase ligand 1 is an established class B β-lactamase inhibitor that targets metallo-β-lactamases, enzymes responsible for antibiotic resistance. This compound exhibits significant antibacterial activity, making it a useful tool in combating infections caused by β-lactamase-producing bacteria. It is particularly valuable in research focused on developing new antimicrobial strategies and understanding the mechanism of β-lactamase-mediated resistance. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Brobactam sodium is a potent synthetic β-lactamase inhibitor that effectively targets various β-lactamase enzymes. This compound exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, making it a valuable tool for enhancing the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics. Brobactam sodium is primarily utilized in research applications aimed at understanding antibiotic resistance mechanisms and developing new therapeutic strategies against resistant bacterial strains. -
Beta-Lactamase Inhibitor
β-Lactamase-IN-2 is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that targets and inhibits the activity of beta-lactamase enzymes. This compound exhibits significant anti-microbial and anti-bacterial properties, making it useful in overcoming antibiotic resistance. Its application extends to research focused on enhancing the efficacy of beta-lactam antibiotics in clinical settings. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Enmetazobactam iodide is an extended-spectrum β-lactamase inhibitor that targets various β-lactamase enzymes produced by resistant Gram-negative bacteria. This compound effectively enhances the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics, making it a valuable tool in combating antibiotic resistance. Research applications include studying antibiotic resistance mechanisms and developing novel therapeutic strategies against multidrug-resistant infections. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
AM-112 is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor that targets class A, C, and D β-lactamase enzymes, demonstrating IC50 values as low as 0.0002 μg/mL. Its mechanism involves the inhibition of PBP2, a penicillin-binding protein in E. coli, thereby protecting Ceftazidime from enzymatic hydrolysis and enhancing its antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria, enterococci, and staphylococci. AM-112 exhibits favorable pharmacokinetic properties and acid-base stability, making it a valuable tool for research into bacterial infections. -
Beta-lactamase Inhibitor
Avibactam sodium hydrate is a reversible non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor that specifically targets β-lactamase enzymes TEM-1 and CTX-M-15, demonstrating IC50 values of 8 nM and 5 nM, respectively. This compound is crucial for enhancing the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics against resistant bacterial strains. Its use in research applications includes investigations into antibiotic resistance mechanisms and the development of combination therapies to overcome β-lactamase-mediated resistance. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Clavulanate potassium is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor that enhances the effectiveness of β-lactam antibiotics by inhibiting bacterial enzyme activity. It is primarily used in research to study antimicrobial resistance mechanisms and to evaluate the synergy of antibiotic combinations. Clavulanate potassium is essential in elucidating bacterial adaptations and informing therapeutic strategies against resistant organisms. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Clavulanate lithium is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor that enhances the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics by inhibiting bacterial enzymes responsible for antibiotic resistance. Its ability to combat antibiotic resistance makes it invaluable in research focused on understanding and overcoming treatment failures caused by resistant pathogens. Clavulanate lithium is commonly used in studies investigating the mechanisms of resistance and in the development of novel therapeutics. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Sulbactam pivoxil is a prodrug of Sulbactam, functioning primarily as a β-lactamase inhibitor. It demonstrates significant antibacterial activity by overcoming resistance mechanisms associated with β-lactam antibiotics. This compound is characterized by enhanced absorption compared to Sulbactam, leading to elevated serum concentrations following oral administration, making it a valuable tool for research on antibiotic resistance and evaluation of combination therapies. -
VIM-Type Metallo-β-lactamase Inhibitor
Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-7 is a specific inhibitor of VIM-type metallo-β-lactamases, demonstrating potent inhibition with IC50 values of 0.019 μM for VIM-2, 13.64 μM for VIM-1, and 0.38 μM for VIM-5. This compound enhances the antibacterial efficacy of Meropenem against Gram-negative bacterial strains, making it a valuable tool in combating antibiotic resistance in microbial research. Its application is crucial for studies focused on understanding and overcoming metallo-β-lactamase mediated resistance mechanisms. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
β-Lactamase-IN-4 is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor that targets β-lactamase enzymes, effectively enhancing the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics. This compound is critical for research applications focused on combating bacterial infections caused by β-lactamase-producing microorganisms. Its use may contribute to the development of novel therapeutic strategies against resistant bacterial strains. -
VIM-Type Metallo-β-lactamase Inhibitor
Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-6 is a potent inhibitor of VIM-type metallo-β-lactamases, demonstrating IC50 values of 0.56 μM for VIM-2, 29.50 μM for VIM-1, and 5.78 μM for VIM-5. This compound exhibits significant antibacterial synergy with Meropenem against engineered Escherichia coli strains and clinically isolated Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains that produce VIM-2 metallo-β-lactamase. It serves as a valuable research tool for exploring resistance mechanisms in bacterial pathogens and for developing novel therapeutic strategies. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
FPI-1602 is a β-lactamase inhibitor that enhances the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics. It exhibits significant antimicrobial activity against pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Enterobacter spp. This compound is valuable for research applications aimed at overcoming antibiotic resistance mediated by β-lactamase enzymes. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
Brobactam is a potent synthetic β-lactamase inhibitor designed to combat antibiotic resistance by inhibiting β-lactamase enzymes. It exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, making it valuable in the study and treatment of β-lactamase-mediated resistance in various bacterial infections. Research applications include the evaluation of combination therapies and the development of novel antibacterial agents. -
β-Lactamase Inhibitor
KSP-1007 is a bicyclic boronate compound functioning as a broad-spectrum β-lactamase inhibitor. It effectively targets class A, B, C, and D β-lactamases, including serine-type and metallo-type enzymes such as NDM, VIM, and IMP, in addition to Acinetobacter baumannii OXA-type enzymes. KSP-1007 enhances the antibacterial activity of Meropenem, decreasing its minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) against carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This reagent is suitable for research on bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance mechanisms. -
β-Lactamase Inhibitor
Ledaborbactam etzadroxil is an orally active inhibitor of Ambler class A, C, and D β-lactamase enzymes. It is designed to provide enhanced protection for β-lactam antibiotics from hydrolysis by these enzymes, thereby improving their efficacy. This compound is particularly relevant in research applications focused on combating antibiotic resistance and expanding the therapeutic options for bacterial infections. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
β-Lactamase-IN-8 is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor with a broad-spectrum profile, utilizing a cyclic boronate structure to enhance oral bioavailability. It effectively inhibits various β-lactamases, making it a valuable tool for studying antibacterial resistance mechanisms and developing new therapeutic strategies against resistant bacterial strains. Researchers can utilize β-Lactamase-IN-8 for investigating the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics in microbial infections. -
Metallo-β-lactamase Inhibitor
β-Lactamase-IN-7 is a potent inhibitor of VIM-type metallo-β-lactamases, exhibiting inhibition constants (Ki) of 1.26 μM and 0.54 μM for VIM-1 and VIM-4, respectively. This compound demonstrates effective inhibition against Klebsiella pneumoniae, making it valuable for studies focused on antibiotic resistance and the development of novel therapeutic strategies against resistant bacterial infections. Its role in characterizing metallo-β-lactamase activity positions it as an important tool in chemical biology research. -
β-lactamase inhibitor
ETX0282 is a β-lactamase inhibitor that functions as an orally active prodrug, converted in the liver to its active form, ETX1317. This compound demonstrates excellent stability during intestinal absorption and enhances the efficacy of antibiotics, like Cefpodoxime Proxetil, in reducing bacterial load in models of neutropenic infections. ETX0282 is useful for research focused on combating infections caused by drug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. -
Beta-lactamase Inhibitor
Doxazosin impurity 12 is identified as a CTX-M β-lactamase inhibitor, exhibiting a Ki value of 0.7 mM against the CTX-M enzyme. This compound is valuable for research applications aimed at overcoming antibiotic resistance mediated by β-lactamases, particularly in the study of bacterial infections and the development of novel antimicrobial strategies. -
Metallo-β-Lactamase Inhibitor
Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-14 is a potent inhibitor of metallo-β-lactamases, specifically targeting VIM-1 and VIM-2 enzymes. This compound demonstrates significant antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is a valuable tool for research applications aimed at combating resistance in clinical pathogens. -
Metallo-β-Lactamase Inhibitor
Metallo-β-lactamase-IN-13 is a potent inhibitor of metallo-β-lactamases, targeting enzymes that confer resistance in Gram-negative bacteria. This compound demonstrates significant antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, making it an important tool for research into combating antibiotic resistance. Its broad-spectrum activity against various metallo-β-lactamases supports investigations into novel therapeutic strategies for treating resistant bacterial infections. -
β-lactamase II Inhibitor
N-Cbz-D-Cysteine is a potent inhibitor of β-lactamase II with a Ki value of 20.1 µM. This compound can be utilized in the study of antibiotic resistance mechanisms and the development of novel β-lactamase inhibitors. N-Cbz-D-Cysteine's biological activity makes it a valuable reagent in research focusing on antimicrobial strategies and enzymatic inhibition. -
β-lactamase II Inhibitor
N-Cbz-L-Cysteine is a potent inhibitor of β-lactamase II, demonstrating a Ki value of 97 µM. This compound is useful in biochemical research aimed at overcoming antibiotic resistance by targeting β-lactamase enzymes. N-Cbz-L-Cysteine may be employed in studies exploring the inhibition of β-lactamase-mediated antibiotic degradation and enhancing the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics. -
Beta-lactamase Inhibitor
Xeruborbactam isoboxil is a novel beta-lactamase inhibitor that effectively targets and inhibits the activity of various beta-lactamases. Its primary mechanism involves the binding to the active site of these enzymes, preserving the efficacy of beta-lactam antibiotics. This compound is particularly valuable in combating antibiotic resistance and is utilized in research focused on understanding and overcoming beta-lactam resistance in bacterial infections. -
β-lactamase Inhibitor
GT-055 is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor that demonstrates broad-spectrum activity against a variety of β-lactamase enzymes. This compound effectively enhances the efficacy of β-lactam antibiotics by preventing their hydrolysis, making it a valuable tool in combating antibiotic resistance. GT-055 is suitable for research applications focused on understanding β-lactamase mechanisms and developing new therapeutic strategies. -
Metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs) Inhibitor
epi-D-Captopril is a stereoisomer of Captopril that serves as an inhibitor of metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs). It demonstrates inhibitory activity with IC50 values against NDM-1, IMP-1, and VIM-2 of 64 μM, 173 μM, and 5.5 μM, respectively. This reagent is useful for research applications focused on understanding and addressing drug-resistant bacterial infections associated with MBLs. -
Beta-lactamase Inhibitor
ANT431 is a metallo-β-lactamase inhibitor that enhances the efficacy of beta-lactam antibiotics, particularly Meropenem. This compound is designed for applications in combating antibiotic resistance by restoring the effectiveness of β-lactam antibiotics in bacterial infections, specifically in models involving Escherichia coli. Its potential utility in therapeutic contexts makes it a valuable reagent for microbiological and pharmacological research.

