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Catalog No.
Product Name
Application
Product Information
Citations
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PI3K/AKT Inhibitor
PI3K/AKT-IN-1 is a potent dual inhibitor of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, exhibiting IC50 values of 6.99 μM for PI3Kγ, 4.01 μM for PI3Kδ, and 3.36 μM for AKT. This compound demonstrates significant anticancer activity by disrupting the PI3K/AKT axis, leading to the induction of caspase-3 dependent apoptosis. It serves as a valuable tool for research in cancer biology and therapeutic development targeting the PI3K/AKT pathway. -
PI3K/MDK Inhibitor
iMDK is a potent inhibitor of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and midkine (MDK), a growth factor associated with tumorigenesis. This compound has demonstrated the ability to effectively suppress non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) growth, particularly in combination with MEK inhibitors, while exhibiting minimal toxicity to normal cells and healthy mouse models. iMDK is a valuable tool for researchers studying cancer biology and potential therapeutic strategies targeting the PI3K/MDK signaling pathway. -
PI3Ka Inhibitor
Zovegalisib is an orally active allosteric inhibitor that selectively targets mutant forms of PI3Kα, exhibiting significant anti-tumor activity. This compound has demonstrated efficacy in inhibiting tumor growth in PIK3CA-mutant xenograft mouse models while exhibiting minimal effects on insulin levels. It is valuable for research into targeted cancer therapies and the exploration of PI3K signaling pathways. -
CDK Inhibitor
Aloisine A is a potent cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor, exhibiting IC50 values of 0.15 μM for CDK1/cyclin B, 0.12 μM for CDK2/cyclin A, 0.4 μM for CDK2/cyclin E, and 0.16 μM for CDK5/p35. In addition to its CDK inhibitory effects, Aloisine A also inhibits GSK-3α and GSK-3β with IC50 values of 0.5 μM and 1.5 μM, respectively. Notably, it enhances the activity of wild-type and mutant CFTR with submicromolar affinity through a cAMP-independent mechanism, making it a valuable tool for research related to cystic fibrosis and CFTR-related disorders. -
CDK Inhibitor
NSC693868 is a selective inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases CDK1 and CDK5, demonstrating IC50 values of 600 nM and 400 nM, respectively. This compound also exhibits weaker inhibition of GSK3β with an IC50 of 1 µM and does not affect CDC25 activity. NSC693868 is employed in research to elucidate the functions of CDK1 and CDK5 within various cellular signaling pathways. -
GSK-3α/β Inhibitor
(E/Z)-BIO-acetoxime is a potent and selective inhibitor of GSK-3α/β, exhibiting an IC50 of 10 nM. This compound demonstrates exceptional selectivity with over 200-fold preference against CDK5/p25, CDK2/cyclin A, and CDK1/cyclin B, with IC50 values of 2.4, 4.3, and 63 μM, respectively. Its strong inhibitory activity makes it a valuable tool for research focused on signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. -
MELK Inhibitor
HTH-01-091 is a selective inhibitor of maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK), exhibiting an IC50 of 10.5 nM. In addition to its primary target, HTH-01-091 also demonstrates inhibitory activity against PIM1/2/3, RIPK2, DYRK3, smMLCK, and CLK2. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on breast cancer and elucidating the role of MELK in tumorigenesis. -
mTORC1 Inhibitor
RMC-4745 is a selective dual-site inhibitor of mTORC1 with a 35-fold higher affinity for mTORC1 compared to mTORC2. It effectively inhibits the proliferation of MCF-7 breast cancer cells and induces apoptosis by upregulating Caspase-3/7 activity. Notably, RMC-4745 does not lead to the upregulation of HER3 due to its selective inhibition of mTORC2. This compound is valuable for research focused on breast cancer and the mechanisms underlying mTOR signaling. -
Akt Allosteric Inhibitor
AKT-IN-28 is an allosteric inhibitor of Akt, a key protein involved in cell survival and metabolism. It exhibits a binding affinity with a Kd of 2.07 μM and demonstrates the ability to significantly inhibit Akt activity. This compound induces apoptosis, arrests the cell cycle in the G2/M phase, and suppresses proliferation, migration, and metabolic processes in KRAS mutant colorectal cancer cells, making it a valuable tool for cancer research applications focused on targeting the Akt pathway. -
MEK/PI3K Inhibitor
ST-168 is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of MEK and PI3K, exhibiting IC50 values of 182 nM for MEK1 and showing varying potency against PI3K isoforms with values of 69.2 nM, 41.7 nM, 1482 nM, and 2293 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kδ, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kγ, respectively. It effectively inhibits ERK1/2 and AKT phosphorylation, inducing apoptosis in cancer cells within a 3D tumor sphere model. In vivo studies demonstrate its substantial antitumor efficacy in A375 melanoma mouse models. Additionally, ST-168 displays an improved ocular safety profile compared to conventional MEK inhibitors, evidenced by reduced caspase activation and apoptosis levels, making it a valuable tool for melanoma research. -
Akt1/Akt2 Inhibitor
Akt1/Akt2-IN-2 is an allosteric dual inhibitor targeting Akt1 and Akt2, exhibiting IC50 values of 138 nM and 212 nM, respectively. This compound enhances caspase-3 activity and effectively reduces the viability of various tumor cell lines. Its application in cancer research highlights its potential for investigating therapeutic strategies that disrupt Akt-mediated signaling pathways. -
ENO1 Inhibitor/AMPK Activator.
SU212 acts as an ENO1 inhibitor and AMPK activator, selectively inducing oxidative phosphorylation while reducing glycolysis and glucose uptake in tumor cells. This compound binds directly to ENO1, promoting apoptosis and ENO1 degradation through proteasomal and autophagic pathways, without affecting normal cells. Additionally, SU212 leads to mitotic arrest and apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells, showcasing significant anti-tumor activity in vitro. It inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in various in vivo models, including syngeneic, xenograft, and diabetic mice, and has demonstrated an excellent safety profile, making it a valuable tool for research in TNBC, diabetes, and fatty liver disease. -
PI3K/mTOR Inhibitor
FD274 is a potent dual inhibitor of PI3K and mTOR, exhibiting IC50 values of 0.65 nM for PI3Kα, 1.57 nM for PI3Kβ, 0.65 nM for PI3Kγ, 0.42 nM for PI3Kδ, and 2.03 nM for mTOR. This compound demonstrates significant anti-proliferative effects on acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines, specifically HL-60 and MOLM-16, inducing G1 phase cell cycle arrest and promoting apoptosis. In vivo studies reveal dose-dependent inhibition of tumor growth in HL-60 xenograft models, making FD274 a valuable tool for research into acute myeloid leukemia therapies. -
PARP/PI3K Inhibitor
PARP/PI3K-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of both PARP and PI3K, exhibiting pIC50 values of 8.22 for PARP-1, 8.44 for PARP-2, and varying activity against PI3K isoforms with values of 8.25 for PI3Kα, 6.54 for PI3Kβ, 8.13 for PI3Kδ, and 6.08 for PI3Kγ. This compound demonstrates significant anticancer activity and is suitable for research applications targeting a variety of oncological disorders. Its dual inhibition may provide insights into therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment. -
PI3Kδ Inhibitor
PI3Kδ-IN-16 is a highly selective inhibitor of the PI3Kδ isoform, displaying an impressive IC50 value of 0.9 nM. This compound exhibits significant anti-proliferative effects on SU-DHL-6 cells, leading to cell cycle arrest and the induction of apoptosis. PI3Kδ-IN-16 demonstrates substantial selectivity for PI3Kδ over other isoforms, with a kinase activity that is approximately 378-fold greater than PI3Kα, 412-fold greater than PI3Kβ, and 10-fold greater than PI3Kγ. It is a valuable tool for research into hematologic malignancies and the therapeutic targeting of PI3Kδ. -
NF-κB Inhibitor/Nrf2/AMPK Activator
Panduratin A is a potent inhibitor of the NF-κB signaling pathway, recognized for its significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It demonstrates protective effects against nephrotoxicity induced by Colistin, primarily by mitigating oxidative stress and enhancing mitochondrial function. Additionally, Panduratin A activates autophagy through an AMPK-dependent mechanism and exhibits potential anti-tuberculosis and antiviral activities by inhibiting the methyltransferase of SARS-CoV-2. These diverse biological activities make Panduratin A a valuable tool in various areas of research, including inflammation, cellular stress responses, and infectious diseases. -
PI3Kα/mTOR Inhibitor
PWT-33597 free base is a dual inhibitor targeting PI3Kα and mTOR, effectively disrupting downstream signaling pathways associated with cell growth and metabolism. This compound induces apoptosis in tumor cells and demonstrates significant inhibitory effects on tumor proliferation. PWT-33597 free base is applicable in research focused on various tumors, including renal cell carcinoma, making it a valuable tool for cancer studies. -
HSP90/mTOR Inhibitor
HSP90/mTOR-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor targeting both Hsp90 and mTOR, exhibiting IC50 values of 69 nM and 29 nM, respectively. This compound effectively suppresses the proliferation of SW780 cells by over-activating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. In addition to inducing apoptosis and autophagy through selective inhibition, HSP90/mTOR-IN-1 demonstrates significant in vivo anti-tumor activity. It serves as a valuable reagent for research applications focused on bladder cancer. -
PI3Kα/mTOR Inhibitor
PWT-33597 is a potent dual inhibitor of PI3Kα and mTOR, effectively disrupting downstream signaling pathways associated with cell growth and survival. This reagent induces apoptosis in tumor cells and demonstrates significant anti-tumor activity. PWT-33597 is a valuable tool for research into various malignancies, including renal cell carcinoma, providing insights into tumor biology and therapeutic strategies. -
PI3Kα Inhibitor
PI3Kα-IN-6 is a selective inhibitor of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase alpha (PI3Kα) pathway. This compound demonstrates significant anticancer activity by promoting the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and subsequently inducing apoptosis in cancer cells. PI3Kα-IN-6 is valuable for research focused on cancer therapeutics and the exploration of PI3K signaling in cell survival and proliferation. -
mTOR Inhibitor
MT-44 is a potent and selective inhibitor of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), exhibiting an IC50 of 49.4 nM. It effectively inhibits cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, while inducing apoptosis and increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. MT-44 also causes G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and activates the cGAS/STING signaling pathway. This compound is valuable for cancer research, particularly in the study of triple-negative breast cancer. -
PI3K Inhibitor
Copanlisib dihydrochloride is a potent, selective pan-class I PI3K inhibitor that acts through ATP-competitive mechanisms. It exhibits remarkable inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 0.5 nM, 0.7 nM, 3.7 nM, and 6.4 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kδ, PI3Kβ, and PI3Kγ, respectively, demonstrating over 2,000-fold selectivity against other lipid and protein kinases, except for mTOR. This compound has been shown to possess significant antitumor activity, making it a valuable reagent for cancer research and therapeutic development focusing on the PI3K pathway. -
PI4KIIα Inhibitor
PI-273 is a selective inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase II alpha (PI4KIIα), with an IC50 value of 0.47 μM. This compound demonstrates efficacy in inhibiting breast cancer cell proliferation, disrupting the cell cycle, and inducing apoptosis. PI-273 serves as a valuable tool for investigating the role of PI4KIIα in cancer biology and developing targeted therapeutic strategies. -
MARK/SIK/AMPK Inhibitor
MRT199665 is a potent, ATP-competitive inhibitor targeting MARK, SIK, and AMPK pathways, exhibiting IC50 values of 2 nM for MARK1, 10 nM for AMPKα1, and 110 nM for SIK1. This compound induces apoptosis in MEF2C-activated human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells by effectively inhibiting the phosphorylation of the SIK substrate CRTC3 at S370. MRT199665 serves as a valuable tool for investigating the roles of MARK, SIK, and AMPK in cellular signaling and cancer biology. -
DK/PI3K/BRD4 Inhibitor
SRX3177 is a potent triple inhibitor targeting CDK4/6, PI3K, and BRD4, with IC50 values of <2.5 nM for CDK4, 3.3 nM for CDK6, 79 nM for PI3Kα, 83 nM for PI3Kδ, 3.18 μM for PI3Kγ, and 33 nM and 89 nM for BRD4 BD1 and BD2, respectively. It exhibits broad cytotoxic activity against cancer cells while sparing normal epithelial cells, highlighting its potential as a targeted cancer therapeutic with reduced toxicity. -
fMLP inhibitor
Larixol is an fMLP inhibitor that also suppresses key signaling pathways involved in immune regulation, including Src kinase, ERK1/2, p38, and AKT phosphorylation. It disrupts the interaction between the βγ subunit of the fMLP receptor Gi protein and downstream effectors, thereby inhibiting fMLP-induced respiratory burst. Larixol effectively inhibits fMLP (0.1 μM)-induced superoxide anion production (IC50: 1.98 μM), cathepsin G release (IC50: 2.76 μM), and neutrophil chemotaxis. It mitigates neutrophil hyperactivation and helps reduce inflammation and tissue damage. Additionally, Larixol derivatives have shown inhibitory activity against TRPC6 functional mutants associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). -
PI3K/Akt/mTOR inhibitor
PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-2 is an inhibitor of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway with demonstrated anticancer activity. It selectively inhibits the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 cells with an IC50 of 2.29 μM and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, making it a promising candidate for cancer research. -
PGAM1 inhibitor
HKB99 is an allosteric inhibitor of phosphoglycerate mutase 1 (PGAM1) that induces apoptosis and suppresses cell migration by inhibiting the formation of invasive pseudopodia. It increases oxidative stress, activates the JNK/c-Jun pathway, and downregulates AKT and ERK signaling. HKB99 is a promising compound for the study of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). -
ALK/ROS1 inhibitor
Iruplinalkib (WX-0593) is an orally active and selective ALK/ROS1 inhibitor that effectively blocks tyrosine autophosphorylation of ALK, mutant ALK, and EGFR, with IC50 values ranging from 5.38 to 16.74 nM. Additionally, it inhibits the transport activity of MATE1, MATE2K, P-gp, and BCRP. Iruplinalkib is under investigation for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). -
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Inhibitor
Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid; TDUCA) dihydrate is an inhibitor of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress that significantly downregulates pro-apoptotic molecules, including caspase-3 and caspase-12. Additionally, it suppresses ERK signaling, contributing to its cytoprotective and anti-apoptotic effects. -
EGFR/PI3K Inhibitor
MTX-531 is an orally active small molecule that inhibits EGFR (IC50 = 14.7 nM) and multiple PI3K isoforms, with IC50 values of 6.4 nM (PI3Kα), 233 nM (PI3Kβ), 8.3 nM (PI3Kγ), and 1.1 nM (PI3Kδ), demonstrating potent antitumor activity. Additionally, MTX-531 functions as a weak PPARγ agonist (IC50 = 2.5 µM), which may mitigate PI3K inhibitor-induced hyperglycemia. -
Hsp90/HSV inhibitor
AT-533 is a potent inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and herpes simplex virus (HSV), exhibiting strong antitumor and antiviral activities. It suppresses tumor growth and angiogenesis by disrupting the HIF-1α/VEGF/VEGFR-2 signaling axis, a critical pathway in tumor vascularization and progression. Additionally, AT-533 inhibits key downstream signaling cascades, including Akt/mTOR/p70S6K, ERK1/2, and FAK pathways. In endothelial cells, specifically human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), AT-533 effectively inhibits tube formation, cell migration, and invasion, highlighting its anti-angiogenic properties. These combined effects position AT-533 as a promising candidate for cancer therapy and angiogenesis-related disease research. -
HDAC inhibitor
Marein is a natural compound with multifaceted pharmacological properties, including HDAC inhibition with an IC₅₀ of 100 μM. It exerts neuroprotective effects by preserving mitochondrial function and activating the AMPK signaling pathway. In HepG2 cells, Marein improves high glucose–induced insulin resistance by enhancing glucose uptake via the CaMKK/AMPK/GLUT1 pathway, promoting glycogen synthesis through the IRS/Akt/GSK-3β pathway, and suppressing gluconeogenesis via the Akt/FoxO1 axis. Additionally, Marein possesses antioxidative, antihypertensive, antihyperlipidemic, and antidiabetic properties, making it a promising candidate for metabolic and neurodegenerative disease research. -
Akt Inhibitor
2-Chlorophenoxazine is an Akt inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2-5 μM in vitro. This compound has been shown to induce apoptosis in various cancer cell lines. It is a valuable tool for research into cancerpathways and therapeutic strategies targeting Akt signaling. -
CIP2A and p-Akt Inhibitor
PP2A Cancerous-IN-1 is a strong and potent CIP2A (Cancerous inhibitor of PP2A) and p-Akt inhibitor. PP2A Cancerous-IN-1 shows the most potent antiproliferative activities. PP2A Cancerous-IN-1 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups. -
AKT Inhibitor
AKT-IN-14 free base is a highly potent inhibitor of the AKT family of serine/threonine kinases, demonstrating IC50 values of less than 0.01 nM, 1.06 nM, and 0.66 nM for AKT1, AKT2, and AKT3, respectively. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on cancer biology, particularly in studies investigating the role of AKT signaling in tumor progression and therapeutic resistance. -
PI4KIIIβ Inhibitor
PI4KIII beta inhibitor 4 is a highly selective inhibitor of PI4KIIIβ, exhibiting an IC50 of 0.005 μM. This compound effectively induces apoptosis in tumor cells, mediates cell cycle arrest, and promotes autophagy through inhibition of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Its key biological activities make it a valuable tool for cancer research and therapeutic investigations. -
mTOR Inhibitor
Ovalitenone is a flavonoid compound known to inhibit the mTOR signaling pathway. This compound demonstrates significant anti-cancer activity, as it effectively reduces anchorage-independent growth and suppresses the migration and invasion of cancer cells without inducing cytotoxicity in lung cancer cell lines H460 and A549. Ovalitenone modulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by decreasing N-cadherin, snail, and slug levels while promoting E-cadherin expression. Additionally, it inhibits signaling pathways associated with focal adhesion kinase (FAK), ATP-dependent tyrosine kinase (AKT), and cell division cycle 42 (Cdc42), making it a valuable reagent for cancer research applications. -
Akt Inhibitor
DETD-35 is a potent inhibitor of the Akt signaling pathway, with additional effects on MEK-ERK and STAT3 pathways. It induces apoptosis in cancer cells and decreases their resistance to Vemurafenib. DETD-35 demonstrates effective inhibitory activity against various melanoma cell lines, with IC50 values of 2.5 to 6.0 μM across wild-type and mutant strains. This compound is a valuable tool for investigating mechanisms of anti-melanoma therapies. -
PI3K/AKT Pathways Inhibitor
Isocucurbitacin B selectively inhibits the PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, along with the MAPK and STAT3 pathways, demonstrating notable anti-cancer properties. This natural terpenoid, derived from Pedicellus melo, effectively suppresses cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Additionally, Isocucurbitacin B induces apoptosis and facilitates G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, while altering intracellular cholesterol and pH levels, and elevating intracellular calcium levels. It serves as a valuable reagent for research applications in cancer biology, particularly in the study of glioma. -
Akt Inhibitor
AM-9635 is a selective Akt inhibitor that targets the PI3Kδ pathway. It demonstrates significant in vitro and in vivo efficacy, effectively inhibiting PI3Kδ-dependent B cell receptor-mediated AKT phosphorylation. This compound has been shown to suppress the production of specific IgG and IgM antibodies in a rat model immunized with Aplysia leocyanin (KLH), making it useful for research applications in immunology and cancer biology. -
Akt Inhibitor
CCT129254 is a selective inhibitor of the Akt pathway, targeting the serine/threonine kinase Akt. This compound demonstrates significant reduction in melanoma cell motility in vivo, highlighting its potential utility in cancer research. CCT129254 may serve as a valuable tool for studying the role of Akt in tumor progression and therapeutic resistance. -
TrkA/Akt Inhibitor
HS-345 is a selective inhibitor of the TrkA/Akt signaling pathway, demonstrating significant anti-cancer effects in pancreatic cancer models. It inhibits the growth and proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells while inducing apoptosis. Moreover, HS-345 disrupts angiogenesis by downregulating the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF. This compound shows potential as a valuable tool for research into pancreatic cancer therapies. -
PI3K Inhibitor
PI3K-IN-7 is a selective inhibitor of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) that effectively inhibits the phosphorylation of AKT, thereby disrupting downstream signaling pathways essential for cell survival. This compound promotes apoptosis in tumor cells while exhibiting low toxicity towards normal cells. PI3K-IN-7 is suitable for research applications focused on acute and chronic leukemia, multiple myeloma, and lymphoma. -
Akt Inhibitor
Uprosertib hydrochloride is a potent and selective pan-Akt inhibitor, characterized by IC50 values of 180 nM for Akt1, 328 nM for Akt2, and 38 nM for Akt3. This compound effectively modulates Akt signaling pathways, which are crucial in regulating cell growth, proliferation, and survival. Uprosertib hydrochloride is widely utilized in cancer research and therapeutic studies to explore potential treatments targeting the Akt pathway. -
PI3Kα/c-Met Inhibitor
DFX117 is a selective, orally active inhibitor targeting PI3Kα and c-Met tyrosine kinase. This compound effectively inhibits the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway, demonstrating significant antiproliferative activity against cancer cell lines such as NCI-H1975, NCI-H1993, and HCC827, with IC50 values ranging from 0.02 to 0.08 µM. DFX117 induces cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase and promotes apoptosis in A549 and NCI-H1975 cells. Additionally, DFX117 exhibits notable antitumor efficacy in murine models, making it a valuable tool for cancer research. -
Akt inhibitor
PX-316 is a selective Akt inhibitor that demonstrates the ability to phosphorylate Akt while leaving PDK1 and PKC phosphorylation unaffected. Notably, PX-316 also enhances the expression of various mitochondrial-related genes. This compound serves as a valuable tool for investigating pathways involved in colon and breast cancer research. -
PI3K/Akt/Ras/Raf/MAPK Inhibitor
Erufosine is a potent inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt and Ras/Raf/MAPK signaling pathways. It demonstrates significant cytotoxic activity against breast cancer cell lines, specifically MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, with IC50 values of 40.95 μM and 40.8 μM, respectively. By reducing the phosphorylation levels of PI3K (p85), Akt (PKB), and cRaf, Erufosine serves as a valuable tool in the research of breast cancer and myeloid leukemia. -
PI3K/AKT/mTOR Inhibitor
PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-3 is a potent inhibitor targeting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. It demonstrates significant biological activity, exhibiting IC50 values of 0.77 μM, 1.23 μM, and 4.57 μM in MCF-7, HeLa, and HepG2 cells, respectively. Additionally, this compound effectively inhibits the migration of MCF-7 and HeLa cells at a concentration of 4 μM, while also inducing apoptosis and causing cell cycle arrest in the S phase. This makes PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-3 a valuable tool for research in cancer biology and therapeutic development.
