DNA Damage

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Items 351-400 of 1503

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  1. HDAC inhibitor

    Scriptaid is an HDAC inhibitor (histone deacetylase).
  2. HDAC inhibitor

    Apicidin is a a potent histone deacetylases (HDAC) inhibitor with potential anticancer activity.
  3. PARP2 inhibitor

    UPF 1069 is a selective poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) 2 inhibitor (IC50 values are 0.3 and 8.0 μM for PARP-2 and PARP-1 respectively).
  4. topoisomerase I inhibitor

    Gimatecan is an orally bioavailable, semi-synthetic lipophilic analogue of camptothecin, a quinoline alkaloid extracted from the Asian tree Camptotheca acuminate, with potential antineoplastic and antiangiogenic activities.
  5. SIRT2 inhibitor

    AK-7 is a cell- and brain-permeable inhibitor of SIRT2 (IC50 = 15.5 μM).
  6. HDAC6 inhibitor

    BRD9757 is a highly potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 30 nM toward HDAC6.
  7. eIF4A3 inhibitor

    eIF4A3-IN-1 (compound 53a) is a selective eukaryotic initiation factor 4A3 (eIF4A3) inhibitor (IC50=0.26 μM; Kd=0.043 μM).
  8. Topoisomerase II inhibitor

    Pixantrone is a topoisomerase II inhibitor and DNA intercalator, with anti-tumor activity.
  9. HCV Polymerase Inhibitor

    Setrobuvir (ANA-598) is a direct-acting antiviral or DAA, is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of the HCV RNA polymerase
  10. HDAC inhibitor

    RG2833 ( is a brain-penetrant HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 60 nM and 50 nM for HDAC1 and HDAC3.
  11. ATM/ATR inhibitor

    CGK733 is a selective inhibitor of ATR and ATM kinases. Induces cell death in prematurely senescent breast cancer cells.
  12. ATR kinase inhibitor

    AZ20 is a potent and selective inhibitor of ATR with an IC50 value of 5 nM.
  13. topoisomerase 1 inhibitor

    Genz-644282 is a non-camptothecin inhibitor of topoisomerase I with potential antineoplastic activity.
  14. DNA-PK inhibitor

    KU0060648 is a potent and selective inhibitor of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), (IC50 = 8.6 nM); with 20-1000 fold selectivity for DNA-PK over other PIKKs and a panel of 60 kinases. KU-0060648 enhances HDR efficiency and attenuates NHEJ frequency.
  15. ERCC1-XPF inhibitor

    NSC16168 is a specific inhibitor of ERCC1-XPF, with an IC50 value of 0.42 μM. NSC16168 inhibits DNA repair and potentiates CDDP efficacy in cancer.
  16. Thymidylate synthase inhibitor

    Nolatrexed Dihydrochloride is an antifolate thymidylate synthase inhibitor.
  17. 1,3-β-D-glucan synthase inhibitor

    Caspofungin is an antifungal medicine. It is used to help the body overcome serious fungus infections, including Candida and Aspergillosis infections. It is also used to treat serious fungus infections when other medicines (e.g., amphotericin B, itraconazole) have failed.
  18. NNRT inhibitor

    Delavirdine is a potent inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase (RT).
  19. human topoisomerase I (Top1) inhibitor

    Top1 inhibitor 1 (compound 28) is a potent human topoisomerase I (Top1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 29 nM.
  20. JAK2/HDAC dual inhibitor

    JAK/HDAC-IN-1 is a potent JAK2/HDAC dual inhibitor, exhibits antiproliferative and proapoptotic activities in several hematological cell lines.
  21. eIF4E-eIF4G interaction inhibitor

    4E2RCat is an inhibitor of eIF4E-eIF4G interaction with an IC50 of 13.5 μM.
  22. HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitor

    VCH-916 is a novel nonnucleoside HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitor.
  23. SIRT1/SIRT2 inhibitor

    Cambinol is a SIRT1 and SIRT2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 56 and 59 μM, respectively.
  24. PARP Inhibitor

    AZD2461 is a novel and potent PARP inhibitor with lower affinity to P-glycoprotein.
  25. HDAC6 inhibitor

    ACY-775 is a potent and selective inhibitor of the of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) with an IC50 of 7.5?nM.
  26. HDAC1/HDAC2 inhibitor

    BRD-6929 (Cpd-60) is a brain-penetrant, selective inhibitor of HDAC1 and HDAC2 (IC50=?1 and 8 nM), extracted from patent US2018360927.
  27. IRE1α RNase kinase inhibitor

    KIRA6 is an advanced small-molecule IRE1α RNase kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 ?M. KIRA6 can trigger an apoptotic response.
  28. SIRT1 inhibitor

    Inauhzin is a potent SIRT inhibitor, which effectively reactivates p53 by inhibiting SIRT1 activity, promotes p53-dependent apoptosis of human cancer cells without causing apparently genotoxic stress.
  29. Topoisomerase I inhibitor

    9-Aminocamptothecin is a topoisomerase I inhibitor with potent anticancer activity.
  30. HDAC inhibitor

    Resminostat, also known as RAS2410, is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC) classes I and II. It binds to and inhibits HDACs leading to an accumulation of highly acetylated histones.
  31. topoisomerase II inhibitor

    Ametantrone (AM) is a synthetic 9,10-anthracenedione bearing two (hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino residues at positions 1 and 4 along with other anthraquinones and anthracyclines.
  32. HDAC4 inhibitor

    Tasquinimod is an orally active antiangiogenic agent by allosterically inhibiting HDAC4 signalling.
  33. Topoisomerase Inhibitor

    Cholesterol hemisuccinate Tris salt is a topoisomerase inhibitor that exhibits hepatoprotective and anticancer properties. This compound effectively mitigates acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity and prevents subsequent hepatic apoptosis and necrosis. By inhibiting DNA polymerase and DNA topoisomerase, it disrupts DNA replication and repair processes, ultimately inhibiting cell division and tumor growth. Additionally, this compound is suitable for buffer preparation in various laboratory applications.
  34. Telomerase Inhibitor

    Imetelstat is a 13-mer oligonucleotide that functions as a competitive inhibitor of telomerase. By binding with high affinity to the RNA template region of human telomerase, Imetelstat induces apoptosis in cancer cells. This compound selectively eliminates hematopoietic stem cells in myelofibrosis, impairing the ability of cancer cells to maintain telomere length and ultimately inhibiting cell proliferation. Imetelstat's unique mechanism makes it a valuable tool for research applications focused on telomerase activity and cancer therapeutics.
  35. DNA-PK/p110α Inhibitor

    PIK-75 is a selective inhibitor of DNA-PK and p110α, exhibiting IC50 values of 2 nM and 5.8 nM, respectively, while demonstrating over 200-fold greater potency against p110α compared to p110β (IC50 = 1.3 μM). This compound effectively induces apoptosis, making it a valuable tool for research in cancer biology and therapies targeting DNA repair pathways. Its specificity for these kinases facilitates investigations into their roles in cellular processes and potential therapeutic interventions.
  36. ATR Inhibitor

    AD1058 is a selective, orally active inhibitor of Ataxia Telangiectasia and Rad3 related protein (ATR) with an IC50 of 1.6 nM. This compound demonstrates significant anticancer activity by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, inducing cell cycle arrest, and promoting apoptosis in various cancer models. AD1058 is particularly relevant for research focused on advanced malignancies and brain metastases, providing a valuable tool for investigating therapeutic strategies in these challenging areas.
  37. DNA Synthesis Inhibitor

    Sterigmatocystine is a DNA synthesis inhibitor that primarily targets the G1 phase of the cell cycle. As a mycotoxin produced by Aspergillus versicolor, it effectively inhibits p21 activity, leading to disruptions in cellular proliferation. Sterigmatocystine exhibits teratogenic and carcinogenic properties in animal models, making it a significant compound for studies in toxicology and cancer research. This reagent can facilitate investigations into the mechanisms of carcinogenesis and the effects of mycotoxins on cellular processes.
  38. eIF4A Inhibitor

    Didesmethylrocaglamide is a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A), a key player in the regulation of protein synthesis. This compound demonstrates significant growth-inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 5 nM, effectively suppressing various growth-promoting signaling pathways and inducing apoptosis in tumor cells. Didesmethylrocaglamide is primarily utilized in cancer research to explore its potential therapeutic applications in oncology.
  39. eIF4A Inhibitor

    Rohinitib is a selective inhibitor of eIF4A, a critical protein involved in the regulation of translation initiation. It has demonstrated the ability to induce apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines and effectively reduces leukemia burden in AML xenograft models. Rohinitib is a valuable tool for investigating the mechanisms of AML and exploring potential therapeutic strategies.
  40. Topoisomerase Inhibitor

    Alternariol is a mycotoxin that functions as an inhibitor of topoisomerase I and II. This compound exhibits biological activities such as inducing apoptosis, triggering cell cycle arrest, and suppressing innate immune responses, making it valuable for cancer research. Additionally, Alternariol has shown weak estrogenic and antiandrogen effects, along with genotoxic and mutagenic properties, which are relevant to studies on endocrine disruption and its implications in toxicology.
  41. HDAC Inhibitor

    DL-Sulforaphane N-acetyl-L-cysteine is an orally active inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs) and a stable metabolite of sulforaphane. This compound enhances autophagy-mediated reduction of α-tubulin expression via the ERK signaling pathway, making it a valuable tool in cancer research. Its improved blood-brain barrier permeability and extended half-life support its potential in neurobiological studies and therapeutic applications.
  42. PARP Inhibitor

    Niraparib tosylate hydrate is a potent inhibitor of PARP1 and PARP2, exhibiting IC50 values of 3.8 nM and 2.1 nM, respectively. This compound functions by disrupting the DNA repair mechanism, leading to the accumulation of DNA damage and subsequent activation of apoptosis. Niraparib tosylate hydrate demonstrates significant anti-tumor activity, making it a valuable tool for cancer research, particularly in studies focused on DNA repair pathways and therapeutic resistance.
  43. HDAC Inhibitor

    Panobinostat lactate is a potent, orally active non-selective histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. It exhibits significant antineoplastic activity and has been shown to disrupt HIV latency effectively. Additionally, Panobinostat lactate induces apoptosis and autophagy in various cell types. This reagent is valuable for studying refractory or relapsed multiple myeloma and exploring HDAC inhibition in cancer research.
  44. DNA Topoisomerase I Inhibitor

    Podocarpusflavone A is a selective inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase I, demonstrating notable anti-proliferative effects. It has been shown to induce apoptosis in MCF-7 breast cancer cells, suggesting its potential as an anti-tumor agent. This compound is suitable for research applications focused on cancer biology and the mechanistic exploration of cell growth regulation.
  45. HDAC Inhibitor

    Purinostat mesylate is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs), effectively targeting class I and class IIb HDACs with IC50 values ranging from 0.81 to 11.5 nM. This compound induces apoptosis and influences the cell cycle in LAMA84 and 188 BL-2 cell lines, demonstrating potent anti-leukemic effects in vivo. Purinostat mesylate serves as a valuable tool for researching lymphoblastic leukemia and its therapeutic potential.
  46. PARP1/2 Inhibitor

    Mefuparib hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of PARP1 and PARP2, demonstrating substrate-competitive activity with IC50 values of 3.2 nM and 1.9 nM, respectively. This potent compound induces apoptosis and exhibits significant anticancer effects in both in vitro and in vivo models. It is valuable for research in cancer therapeutics and cellular response mechanisms to DNA damage.
  47. SIRT6/SIRT2 Inhibitor

    SIRT2/6-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor of SIRT6 and SIRT2 with IC50 values of 106 μM and 114 μM, respectively. This compound enhances histone H3K9 acetylation, promotes glucose uptake, and decreases TNF-α secretion in cellular models. SIRT2/6-IN-1 provides valuable insights for research into metabolic regulation and inflammatory responses, making it a useful tool for studying the roles of sirtuins in cellular processes.
  48. Topoisomerase I/II Inhibitor

    SelB-1 is a dual inhibitor targeting Topoisomerase I and II, demonstrating significant anticancer activity. This compound is particularly useful in the study of prostate and colon cancers. Additionally, SelB-1 induces autophagy gene expression and lipid peroxidation, while effectively lowering glutathione (GSH) levels, providing insights into its mechanistic roles in cancer biology.
  49. PARP1 Inhibitor

    Palacaparib is a potent inhibitor of PARP1, demonstrating over 8000-fold selectivity for PARP1 relative to PARP2, PARP3, PARP5a, and PARP6. It functions by selectively inhibiting PARP1 and trapping it at sites of single-strand breaks (SSBs), impeding DNA repair. This compound is investigated primarily for its anti-cancer properties, particularly in research related to HRD+ breast cancer and various advanced solid tumors.
  50. MTH1 Inhibitor

    TH287 hydrochloride is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of MTH1, exhibiting an IC50 of 0.8 nM. It demonstrates significant selectivity for MTH1 over related enzymes, showing no relevant inhibition of MTH2, NUDT5, NUDT12, NUDT14, NUDT16, dCTPase, dUTPase, and ITPA at concentrations of 100 µM. This compound is valuable for cancer research, particularly in the exploration of novel chemotherapeutic strategies targeting MTH1's role in tumor metabolism.

Items 351-400 of 1503

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