Epigenetics
Epigenetics research delves into the molecular mechanisms that control gene expression and cellular traits without altering the underlying DNA sequence. One crucial aspect of this field is the role of small molecules, which act as powerful regulators of epigenetic modifications. These small compounds, typically comprising a few dozen to a few hundred atoms, have emerged as essential tools in understanding and manipulating the epigenome.
- DNA Methylation Inhibitors: Small molecules like 5-azacytidine and 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine are DNA methyltransferase inhibitors. They block the addition of methyl groups to DNA, leading to DNA demethylation. This can reactivate silenced genes, potentially offering therapeutic avenues for conditions like cancer.
- HDAC inhibitors: HDACs remove acetyl groups from histone proteins, contributing to gene repression. Small molecule HDAC inhibitors, such as Vorinostat and Romidepsin, can reverse this process by increasing histone acetylation, allowing genes to be more accessible for transcription. These inhibitors are being explored for cancer therapy and other conditions.
- Histone Methyltransferase Inhibitors: Small molecules like GSK126 inhibit specific histone methyltransferases, affecting histone methylation patterns. This can alter gene expression, making them promising candidates for cancer and other diseases with epigenetic dysregulation.
- RNA Modulators: Small molecules can also target non-coding RNAs involved in epigenetic regulation. For instance, small molecules called small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) can be designed to target and degrade specific long non-coding RNAs, influencing gene expression.
- Epigenetic Reader Domain Inhibitors: These small molecules target proteins that recognize and bind to specific epigenetic marks. Examples include inhibitors of bromodomain-containing proteins (BET inhibitors), which can disrupt gene regulation by interfering with protein-DNA interactions.
Small molecules in epigenetics research not only provide insights into the fundamental biology of gene regulation but also hold immense promise for developing novel therapeutics. Their ability to selectively modulate specific epigenetic marks and pathways has led to ongoing clinical trials and drug development efforts for various diseases, including cancer, neurological disorders, and inflammatory conditions. Understanding and harnessing the power of these small molecules is at the forefront of modern epigenetics research, offering new hope for precision medicine and targeted therapies.
3 key components involved in the regulation of epigenetic modifications
Epigenetics Writer
Epigenetics writers are enzymes responsible for adding chemical marks or modifications to DNA or histone proteins. These marks include DNA methylation (addition of methyl groups to DNA) and histone modifications (such as acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, etc.).
Epigenetics Reader
Function: Epigenetics readers are proteins that can recognize and bind to specific epigenetic marks on DNA or histones. These reader proteins interpret the epigenetic code and facilitate downstream cellular processes, such as gene activation or repression.
Epigenetics Eraser
Function: Epigenetics erasers are enzymes responsible for removing or reversing epigenetic marks on DNA or histones. This process allows for the dynamic regulation of gene expression and the resetting of epigenetic states during various stages of development and in response to environmental changes.
Catalog No.
Product Name
Application
Product Information
Citations
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JAK3/BTK Inhibitor
JAK3/BTK-IN-4 is a potent inhibitor targeting both JAK3 and BTK kinases, which are critical in the modulation of immune responses involved in autoimmune diseases. By simultaneously inhibiting the BTK/JAK3 signaling pathway, JAK3/BTK-IN-4 demonstrates synergistic effects, making it a valuable tool for studying JAK3 and BTK-related pathologies. This compound is particularly relevant for research applications focused on therapeutic strategies for autoimmune disorders. -
JAK1 Inhibitor
JAK1-IN-10 is a selective inhibitor of Janus kinase 1 (JAK1), characterized by its cyano-substituted cyclic hydrazine structure. This compound exhibits potent inhibition of JAK1 activity, making it a valuable tool for investigating the role of JAK1 in various cellular signaling pathways. Its application is particularly relevant in research areas such as immunology, oncology, and inflammatory diseases, where modulation of JAK1 can influence disease progression and therapeutic outcomes. -
TYK2/JAK2 Inhibitor
JAK2/TYK2-IN-1 is a selective inhibitor targeting TYK2 and JAK2, demonstrating IC50 values of 9 nM for TYK2 and 157 nM for JAK2. This compound exhibits notable anti-inflammatory activity, making it valuable for research into inflammatory diseases and immune responses. Its specificity for TYK2 highlights its potential in understanding signal transduction pathways and therapeutic interventions in related conditions. -
JAK3 Inhibitor
JAK3-IN-14 is a selective JAK3 inhibitor that demonstrates potent activity with an IC50 of 38 nM for JAK3 and 600 nM for JAK2. This compound effectively inhibits IL-4 and IL-3 induced proliferation of TF-1 cells, exhibiting IC50 values of 600 nM and 500 nM, respectively. JAK3-IN-14 is valuable for research applications related to cytokine signaling and immune response modulation. -
SYK/JAK Inhibitor
SYK/JAK-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor targeting SYK and JAK2, exhibiting IC50 values of less than 5 nM for both kinases. This compound demonstrates significant anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities, making it a valuable tool for research involving hematological malignancies and autoimmune disorders. Its potent inhibition profile allows for the exploration of signaling pathways associated with SYK and JAK2, facilitating studies in cancer biology and immunology. -
JAK1 Inhibitor
MMT3-72 is a selective inhibitor of Janus kinase 1 (JAK1), demonstrating effective modulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. This compound significantly reduces phosphorylated STAT3 (p-STAT3) levels in models of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis, highlighting its potential role in inflammatory bowel disease research. MMT3-72 serves as a valuable tool for studying JAK1-related signaling mechanisms and therapeutic interventions in related conditions. -
JAK1 Inhibitor
JAK1-IN-17 is a highly selective inhibitor of Janus kinase 1 (JAK1), exhibiting a Ki of 1.9 nM. This compound maintains effective potency in whole blood due to its low whole blood shift, making it a valuable tool for hematological studies. Additionally, JAK1-IN-17 is a nitrile-containing analogue that displays weak reversible inhibition of CYP3A4, demonstrated by an IC50 of 7.9 μM. Researchers can utilize JAK1-IN-17 in cancer research to explore the therapeutic potential of JAK1 inhibition in various malignancies. -
JAK3 Inhibitor
JAK3-IN-12 is a potent inhibitor of Janus kinase 3 (JAK3), exhibiting IC50 values of 9.5 nM, 18 nM, and 42 nM for JAK3, JAK1, and JAK2, respectively. This compound serves as a valuable tool for investigating the role of JAK3 in various biological processes, particularly in the context of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Its selective inhibition can facilitate understanding of JAK3's function and its potential as a therapeutic target in related research applications. -
JAK inhibitor
JAK kinase-IN-1 is a selective inhibitor of Janus kinase (JAK) family members, effectively targeting TYK2, JAK1, JAK2, and JAK3 with IC50 values of 4.2 nM, 32 nM, 27 nM, and 3473 nM, respectively. This compound demonstrates significant biological activity in modulating JAK-mediated signaling pathways, making it a valuable reagent for research on immune responses and inflammatory diseases. Its specificity and potency contribute to its utility in investigating the role of JAK kinases in various cellular processes and therapeutic applications. -
JAK1 Inhibitor
JAK1-IN-19 is a potent inhibitor of Janus kinase 1 (JAK1), demonstrating IC50 values of 0.02 nM for JAK1, 0.5 nM for JAK2, 91 nM for JAK3, and 0.2 nM for TYK2. This compound exhibits enhanced intrinsic clearance in both rat and human models. JAK1-IN-19 is applicable for research in atopic dermatitis and other autoimmune diseases, facilitating the investigation of JAK1 signaling pathways and their role in inflammatory responses. -
JAK1/2/3 Inhibitor
INCB16562 is a selective inhibitor targeting JAK1 and JAK2, with a notable preference for JAK1 over JAK3. It effectively inhibits interleukin-6 (IL-6)-induced phosphorylation of STAT3, thereby blocking the proliferation and survival of myeloma cells reliant on IL-6 for growth. Furthermore, INCB16562 demonstrates antitumor activity in vivo by reducing the growth of myeloma xenografts in murine models. This compound shows potential for advancing research in multiple myeloma therapies. -
JAK1/2 Inhibitor
JAK1/2-IN-2 is a highly selective inhibitor of the Janus kinase 1 and 2 (JAK1/2) pathways, demonstrating Ki values of 2 nM and 0.6 nM, respectively. This compound is instrumental in research focused on the modulation of cytokine signaling pathways and holds potential for therapeutic applications in autoimmune diseases and hematological malignancies. Its potent inhibition of JAK1/2 makes it a valuable tool for understanding the role of these kinases in various biological processes. -
JAK2 Inhibitor
Tkip is a selective inhibitor of JAK2, targeting the JAK2 autophosphorylation site. It effectively inhibits JAK2 autophosphorylation and the phosphorylation of the IFN-γ receptor subunit IFNGR-1, thereby reducing the antiviral effects of IFN-γ and downregulating MHC Class I molecule expression. Tkip is a valuable tool for investigating the IFN-γ signaling pathway and its implications in various biological processes. -
BET/JAK2/FLT3 Inhibitor
SG3-179 is a selective inhibitor of BET bromodomain proteins, with additional activity against JAK2 and FLT3. This compound effectively reduces HOXB13 protein expression, demonstrating potential relevance in the study of multiple myeloma (MM1.S). SG3-179 is a valuable tool for research involving epigenetic regulation and signaling pathways associated with hematological malignancies. -
JAK3/BTK Inhibitor
JAK3/BTK-IN-1 is a potent dual inhibitor targeting JAK3 and BTK, key proteins implicated in autoimmune diseases. By simultaneously blocking the BTK/JAK3 signaling pathway, this compound demonstrates synergistic effects that could enhance therapeutic outcomes. JAK3/BTK-IN-1 is suitable for research into JAK3 kinase and BTK-related diseases, facilitating the exploration of innovative treatment strategies in immunology and related fields. -
JAK Inhibitor
Tyk2-IN-17 is a selective inhibitor of the Janus kinase 2 (TYK2). This compound effectively impedes the activity of TYK2, which is crucial in various signaling pathways associated with immune regulation and inflammation. Tyk2-IN-17 is primarily used in research focusing on autoimmune diseases, inflammatory disorders, and cancer biology, providing insights into therapeutic strategies for conditions mediated by aberrant JAK signaling. -
JAK Inhibitor
PF-1367550 is a pan-JAK inhibitor that selectively targets Janus kinase enzymes. It is demonstrated to reduce the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines CXCL9, CXCL10, and CXCL11 from primary airway epithelial cells. This compound is valuable for research in inflammatory diseases and the modulation of immune responses. -
JAK Inhibitor
CEE321 is a potent pan-JAK inhibitor that exhibits an IC50 value of 54 nM. It effectively inhibits key biomarkers associated with atopic dermatitis, making it a valuable tool for research in inflammatory skin conditions and related therapeutic studies. Its broad activity against various JAK isoforms facilitates investigations into the signaling pathways involved in immune responses. -
Aurora Kinase A/JAK2 Inhibitor
AJI-100 is a dual-target inhibitor that selectively inhibits Aurora kinase A and JAK2 with IC50 values of 12.7 nM and 18.5 nM, respectively. By directly blocking Aurora kinase A, AJI-100 disrupts T cell mitosis and cell polarity, while its inhibitory effect on JAK2 activation prevents STAT3 phosphorylation. This compound is valuable for research focused on modulating immune responses and has potential applications in the prevention of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). -
JAK2-STAT5 Activator
Methionyl-methionine (Met-Met) functions as a JAK2-STAT5 activator, enhancing intracellular substrate availability. This compound has been shown to significantly promote the expression of α-s1 casein (αS1-CN) in mammary explants, mediated through the activation of JAK2-STAT5 and mTOR signaling pathways. Its role in modulating these critical pathways makes it a valuable tool for research in lactation biology and protein synthesis studies. -
JAK3 Inhibitor
CP-690550A is a selective inhibitor targeting Janus kinase 3 (JAK3), with notable efficacy against JAK2 as well. This compound exhibits significant immunosuppressive properties and is primarily utilized in research focused on autoimmune diseases and transplant rejection. Its ability to modulate cytokine signaling pathways makes it a valuable tool for studying immune response mechanisms. -
JAK2 Inhibitor
NMS-P953 is a potent orally active inhibitor of JAK2, exhibiting an IC50 of 0.008 μM. This compound demonstrates significant antitumor activity, making it a valuable tool for cancer research. It is particularly useful in studies focusing on JAK2-related signaling pathways and therapeutic applications in hematological malignancies. -
JAK2 Inhibitor
BVB808 is a selective JAK2 inhibitor, exhibiting approximately 10-fold selectivity for JAK2 over other JAK family members in vitro. This compound effectively inhibits JAK2 activity, leading to a reduction in STAT5 phosphorylation, which in turn disrupts JAK2-dependent cell proliferation and survival signaling pathways. BVB808 is utilized in cancer research, particularly in studies focusing on malignancies driven by JAK2 signaling dysregulation. -
JAK3/Syk Inhibitor
R-348 choline is a potent, orally active inhibitor of Janus kinase 3 (JAK3) and spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk). This compound effectively reduces the expression levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and interleukin-10 (IL-10). R-348 choline is primarily utilized in research related to acute cardiac allograft rejection and other autoimmune conditions where JAK3 and Syk signaling play critical roles. -
JAK3 Inhibitor
JAK3-IN-19 is a selective inhibitor of Janus kinase 3 (JAK3), a critical component in cytokine signaling pathways. Inhibition of JAK3 has been shown to affect the proliferation and survival of cancer cells. This compound is valuable for research applications focused on understanding the role of JAK3 in various malignancies and exploring its potential as a therapeutic target in cancer treatment. -
JAK Inhibitor
(3S,4R)-Tofacitinib is a less active enantiomer of Tofacitinib, primarily targeting Janus kinase 3 (JAK3) as a potent inhibitor. It exhibits an IC50 of 1 nM, highlighting its potential for modulating immune responses and inflammatory processes. This compound is valuable for research in immunology and the development of therapies targeting JAK-mediated signaling pathways. -
JAK Inhibitor
AS2553627 is a selective JAK inhibitor, exhibiting IC50 values of 0.46 nM for JAK1, 0.30 nM for JAK2, 0.14 nM for JAK3, and 2.0 nM for TYK2. This compound effectively inhibits the proliferation of human and rat T cells in response to IL-2, with IC50 values of 2.4 nM and 4.3 nM, respectively. In preclinical studies, AS2553627 has demonstrated a capacity to mitigate cardiac allograft vasculopathy and fibrosis in rat heart transplant models, thereby improving survival rates and showing potential for use in preventing acute and chronic rejection in heart transplantation. -
JAKs Inhibitor
JAK-IN-34 is a potent inhibitor of Janus kinases (JAKs), demonstrating low nanomolar IC50 values of 0.40 nM for JAK1, 0.83 nM for JAK2, 2.10 nM for JAK3, and 1.95 nM for TYK2. This compound effectively reduces joint swelling, indicating its potential application in inflammatory diseases and autoimmune disorders. Its favorable safety profile makes it a valuable tool for research focused on JAK signaling pathways and related therapeutic interventions. -
JAK Inhibitor
JAK3-IN-7 is a potent and selective inhibitor of Janus kinase 3 (JAK3) with an IC50 of less than 0.01 μM. This compound effectively modulates JAK3-mediated signaling pathways, which are critical for immune response and hematopoiesis. JAK3-IN-7 is valuable for research applications focused on autoimmune diseases, inflammatory disorders, and hematological malignancies. -
LSD1 Inhibitor
LSD1-IN-14 is a potent and selective inhibitor of Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), exhibiting an IC50 of 0.89 μM. This compound effectively inhibits the proliferation of A549 lung cancer cells and THP-1 monocytic cells, while also inducing apoptosis in tumor cell lines. LSD1-IN-14 is valuable for research applications focused on understanding the role of LSD1 in cancer biology and developing potential therapeutic strategies targeting epigenetic regulation. -
HDAC Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-37 is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs), demonstrating IC50 values of 0.0551 μM for HDAC1, 1.24 μM for HDAC3, 0.948 μM for HDAC8, and 34.2 μM for HDAC6. This compound effectively increases histone acetylation through a slow-off binding mechanism. Additionally, HDAC-IN-37 disrupts the transition from the G1 phase to the S phase of the cell cycle and promotes early apoptosis in various cell types, making it a valuable tool for research in cancer biology and therapeutic development. -
c-Met/HDAC Inhibitor
c-Met/HDAC-IN-3 is a dual inhibitor targeting c-Met and histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), exhibiting IC50 values of 12.50 nM and 26.97 nM, respectively. This compound demonstrates significant biological activity by inducing apoptosis and causing cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. c-Met/HDAC-IN-3 serves as a valuable tool for research in cancer biology and therapeutic development, particularly in studies focused on synergistic inhibition of oncogenic pathways. -
PARP-1/2/TNKS1/2 Inhibitor
PARP1/2/TNKS1/2-IN-1 is an inhibitor targeting PARP-1, PARP-2, TNKS1, and TNKS2, with IC50 values of 0.25 nM, 1.2 nM, 13.5 nM, and 4.15 nM, respectively. This compound demonstrates significant antitumor activity and promotes apoptosis, making it a valuable tool for research focused on cancer biology and therapeutic strategies. Its dual inhibitory action can facilitate the exploration of cellular repair mechanisms and enhance the understanding of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases in cancer treatment. -
HDAC6 Inhibitor
HDAC6-IN-4 is a potent and selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), exhibiting an IC50 value of 23 nM. This compound promotes apoptosis in cancer cells and demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy while exhibiting minimal toxicity. HDAC6-IN-4 is valuable for research in cancer biology, particularly in studies focused on epigenetic regulation and therapeutic development. -
HDAC Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-31 is a selective and orally active histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, exhibiting IC50 values of 84.90 nM for HDAC1, 168.0 nM for HDAC2, 442.7 nM for HDAC3, and greater than 10,000 nM for HDAC8. This compound induces apoptosis and triggers G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, demonstrating significant antitumor efficacy. HDAC-IN-31 is applicable in research focused on diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and other cancer studies. -
Topoisomerase/HDAC Inhibitor
Top/HDAC-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor targeting both topoisomerase and histone deacetylases (HDACs), demonstrating IC50 values of 18 nM for HDAC1, 230 nM for HDAC2, 790 nM for HDAC3, 87 nM for HDAC6, and 5250 nM for HDAC8. This compound exhibits significant antitumor activity against HCT116 cells, with an IC50 of 180 nM, effectively inducing apoptosis and promoting G2 cell cycle arrest. Top/HDAC-IN-1 serves as a valuable tool in cancer research, particularly for studies involving epigenetic modulation and cell proliferation. -
mTOR/HDAC6 Inhibitor
mTOR/HDAC6-IN-1 is a potent dual inhibitor targeting mTOR and HDAC6, exhibiting IC50 values of 133.7 nM and 56 nM, respectively. This compound is known to induce significant autophagy and apoptosis while suppressing cell migration. It holds potential for research applications in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) studies, offering insights into the interplay between these critical pathways in cancer progression. -
HDAC Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-59 is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs), demonstrating significant biological activity in cancer research. This compound promotes the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to DNA damage and the induction of apoptosis via the mitochondria-related pathway. Additionally, HDAC-IN-59 effectively disrupts the cell cycle at the G2/M phase, making it a valuable tool for studying the mechanisms of cell growth regulation and apoptosis in various cancer models. -
JAK/HDAC Inhibitor
JAK/HDAC-IN-2 is a dual-target inhibitor of Janus kinase (JAK) and histone deacetylase (HDAC), specifically inhibiting HDAC3/6 and JAK1/2 with nanomolar potency. This compound demonstrates proapoptotic activity by inhibiting histone deacetylation and STAT3 phosphorylation, contributing to its mechanism of action. JAK/HDAC-IN-2 exhibits significant antiproliferative effects in various hematological malignancies and solid tumors, making it a valuable tool for cancer research and therapeutic studies. -
c-Met/HDAC Inhibitor
c-Met/HDAC-IN-2 is a highly potent dual inhibitor targeting c-Met and histone deacetylases (HDACs), exhibiting IC50 values of 18.49 nM for HDAC1 and 5.40 nM for c-Met. This compound demonstrates significant antiproliferative effects against various cancer cell lines, notably inducing G2/M-phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in HCT-116 cells. c-Met/HDAC-IN-2 is a valuable tool for investigating mechanisms of anti-cancer resistance and exploring therapeutic strategies in oncology research. -
HDAC inhibitor
HDAC-IN-67 is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC6, demonstrating IC50 values of 22 nM and 8 nM, respectively. This compound effectively inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in various cancer cell lines. Its significant antitumor activity makes HDAC-IN-67 a valuable tool for cancer research and a potential candidate for therapeutic development. -
PIM-1/HDAC Inhibitor
PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 is a selective inhibitor of PIM-1 as well as histone deacetylases HDAC 1 and HDAC 6, exhibiting an IC50 of 343.87 nM for PIM-1 and 63.65 nM and 62.39 nM for HDAC 1 and HDAC 6, respectively. This compound demonstrates significant apoptotic activity in MCF-7 cell lines, inducing pre-G1 apoptosis and causing cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. PIM-1/HDAC-IN-1 is a valuable tool for research on cancer biology and the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis. -
FGFR/HDAC Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-50 is a potent dual inhibitor targeting FGFR and HDAC with IC50 values of 0.18 nM for FGFR1, 1.2 nM for FGFR2, 0.46 nM for FGFR3, 1.4 nM for FGFR4, and varying inhibitory effects on HDAC isoforms such as HDAC1 (1.3 nM), HDAC2 (1.6 nM), HDAC6 (2.6 nM), and HDAC8 (13 nM). This compound effectively induces apoptosis and causes cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 phase. Additionally, HDAC-IN-50 decreases the expression of phosphorylated forms of FGFR1, ERK, and STAT3, indicating its potential applications in cancer research and therapy. -
VEGFR/PARP Inhibitor
VEGFR/PARP-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor targeting Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor (VEGFR) and Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase (PARP), with IC50 values of 191 nM and 60.9 nM, respectively. This compound inhibits DNA damage repair mechanisms, induces apoptosis, and causes G2/M phase cell cycle arrest. It demonstrates significant antiproliferative activity against BRCA wild-type breast cancer cell lines, specifically MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7, with IC50 values of 4.1 μM and 3.5 μM, respectively. VEGFR/PARP-IN-1 is an effective antitumor and anti-metastatic agent, making it valuable for cancer research applications. -
Tubulin/HDAC Inhibitor
Tubulin/HDAC-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor targeting tubulin and histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8) through CH/π interaction and hydrogen bonding, respectively. This compound effectively inhibits tubulin polymerization and selectively inhibits HDAC8 with an IC50 value of 150 nM. Tubulin/HDAC-IN-1 demonstrates cytotoxic effects against a range of human cancer cell lines, induces cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase, and promotes apoptosis. It is a valuable reagent for research involving hematologic malignancies and solid tumors, including neuroblastoma and leukemia. -
METTL Inhibitor
ZINC13000658 is an inhibitor of METTL, a family of methyltransferases. This compound demonstrates substantial antiproliferative effects across various cell lines, effectively inducing G1 phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in HepG2 (IC50 = 5.632 µM) and SNU-449 (IC50 = 6.184 µM) cells. ZINC13000658's mechanism may involve the inhibition of multiple methyltransferases, including METTL1, METTL3, METTL6, METTL16, and METTL18. This reagent is valuable for investigating various cancer research applications. -
HDAC6 Inhibitor
SAHA-OH is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) with an IC50 of 23 nM, demonstrating a 10- to 47-fold selectivity over HDAC isoforms 1, 2, 3, and 8. This compound exhibits notable anti-inflammatory properties and has been shown to reduce macrophage apoptosis. It is a valuable tool for research focused on the modulation of histone acetylation and the investigation of HDAC6's role in various inflammatory pathways. -
VEGFR-2/HDAC Dual Inhibitor
VEGFR2/HDAC1-IN-1 is a potent dual inhibitor of VEGFR-2 and HDAC, demonstrating IC50 values of 57.83 nM and 9.82 nM, respectively. This compound effectively arrests the cell cycle at the S and G2 phases, leading to apoptosis in HeLa cells. Additionally, VEGFR2/HDAC1-IN-1 exhibits significant anti-angiogenic properties, making it a valuable tool for research in cancer biology and targeted therapies. -
BD2-selective BET Inhibitor
BET-IN-23 is a BD2-selective BET inhibitor with a reported IC50 of 2.9 nM. This compound exhibits anticancer properties, effectively inhibiting the proliferation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines by inducing G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in vitro. BET-IN-23 serves as a valuable tool for research in cancer biology, specifically in the study of leukemia and other malignancies involving BET protein dysregulation. -
HDAC Inhibitor
HDAC-IN-34 is a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs), demonstrating IC50 values of 0.022 μM for HDAC1 and 0.45 μM for HDAC6. This compound binds to DNA, leading to DNA damage and inducing apoptosis through the p53 signaling pathway. Additionally, HDAC-IN-34 exhibits significant anti-proliferative effects against HCT-116 colorectal cancer cells, with an IC50 of 1.41 μM, making it a valuable tool for cancer research and epigenetic studies.
