Cytoskeleton

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  1. CENP-E inhibitor

    GSK-923295, is a small-molecule inhibitor of the mitotic kinesin centromere-associated protein E, (CENP-E).
  2. myosin II inhibitor

    Blebbistatin, a myosin II inhibitor, is photoinactivated by blue light.
  3. MTF-1 inhibitor

    LOR-253 is a small molecule inhibitor of human metal-regulatory transcription factor 1 (MTF-1).
  4. microtubule inhibitor

    Nocodazole is a microtubule inhibitor; inhibits mitosis. Also inhibits autophagosome-lysosome fusion.
  5. microtubule inhibitor

    Ixabepilone is an epothilone B analog
  6. PAK inhibitor

    FRAX597, a small-molecule pyridopyrimidinone, is a potent and ATP competitive inhibitor of the group I PAKs (PAK1 IC50= 8 nM, PAK2 IC50= 13 nM, PAK3 IC50= 19 nM).
  7. TTK inhibitor

    CFI-402257, a pyrazolopyridin derivative, has been found to be a TTK inhibitor that could influence chromosome segregation and induce cell death so that is significant in anticancer studies.
  8. Arp2/3 complex inhibitor

    CK-666 is a cell-permeable inhibitor of actin-related protein Arp2/3 complex, and binds to Arp2/3 complex, stabilizes the inactive state of the complex, blocking movement of the Arp2 and Arp3 subunits into the activated filament-like (short pitch) conformation.
  9. αvβ3 integrin inhibitor

    Cyclo (-RGDfK) is a potent and selective inhibitor of the αvβ3 integrin.
  10. Mps1 inhibitor

    AZ 3146 is a potent and selective monopolar spindle 1 (Mps1) kinase inhibitor (IC50 = 35 nM). It interferes with chromosome alignment and overrides spindle assembly checkpoint and also Inhibits the recruitment of Mad1, Mad2 and centromere protein E (CENP-E) to kinetochores.

  11. Inhibits integrin binding to RGD motifs

    RGD (Arg-Gly-Asp) Peptides is a cell adhesion motif which can mimic cell adhesion proteins and bind to integrins.
  12. CaMKII inhibitor

    KN-93 Phosphate is a potent and specific inhibitor of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) with Ki of 0.37 μM, no remarkable inhibitory effects on APK, PKC, MLCK or Ca2+-PDE activities.
  13. Dynamin inhibitor

    Dyngo-4a is a potent dynamin inhibitor with IC50 of 0.38 uM, 1.1uM, and 2.3 uM for DynI (brain), DynI (rec), and DynII (rec), respectively.
  14. Integrin inhibitor

    Cilengitide is a cyclic Arg-Gly-Asp peptide with potential antineoplastic activity. Cilengitide binds to and inhibits the activities of the alpha(v)beta(3) and alpha(v)beta(5) integrins, thereby inhibiting endothelial cell-cell interactions, endothelial cell-matrix interactions, and angiogenesis.
  15. PAK inhibitor

    FRAX486 is a small-molecule PAK inhibitor.
  16. Microtubule Associated inhibitor

    Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a mitotic inhibitor that stabilizes microtubules and as a result, interferes with the normal breakdown of microtubules during cell division.
  17. MLCK inhibitor

    ML 7 hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK).
  18. Microtubule Associated inhibitor

    Cabazitaxel is a semi-synthetic derivative of a natural taxoid. Cabazitaxel in combination with prednisone is a treatment option for hormone-refractory prostate cancer following docetaxel-based treatment
  19. Microtubule Associated inhibitor

    Docetaxel (Taxotere) is an antineoplastic agent that acts by disrupting the microtubular network in cells that is essential for mitotic and interphase cellular functions.
  20. α1β1 inhibitor

    Highly potent integrin α1β1 inhibitor (IC50 = 0.8 nM for α1β1 binding to type IV collagen). Selective for α1β1 over α2β1, αIIbβ3, αvβ3, α4β1, α5β6, α9β1 and α4β7. Inhibits FGF2-stimulated angiogenesis in the chicken chorioallantoic model. Displays antitumor efficacy in a synergistic mouse model of Lewis lung carcinoma; blocks human melanoma growth in nude mice.
  21. DRP1 inhibitor

    Mdivi-1 is a selective cell-permeable inhibitor of mitochondrial division DRP1 (dynamin-related GTPase) and mitochondrial division Dynamin I (Dnm1) with IC50 of 1-10 uM.
  22. Dynamin inhibitor

    Dynasore is a non-competitive inhibitor of dynamin 1, dynamin 2 and mitochondrial dynamin (Drp1) GTPase activity
  23. Integrin inhibitor

    Cilengitide is a cyclic Arg-Gly-Asp peptide with potential antineoplastic activity. Cilengitide binds to and inhibits the activities of the alpha(v)beta(3) and alpha(v)beta(5) integrins, thereby inhibiting endothelial cell-cell interactions, endothelial cell-matrix interactions, and angiogenesis.
  24. Microtubule Associated inhibitor

    Epothilone B is a macrolide that causes the formation of bundles of intracellular microtubules in non-mitotic cells, induces the formation of hyperstable tubulin polymers, and arrests cell cycling in mitosis.
  25. microtubule assembly inhibitor

    4-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin is a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly.
  26. Microtubule Associated inhibitor

    ABT-751 is an antimitotic agent, inhibits microtubule polymerization, binds to β-tubulin on the colchine site; blocks cell cycle at G2M phase and induces apoptosis.
  27. Microtubule Inhibitor

    CYT997 is a novel anti-cancer vascular disrupting agent (VDA). In vitro, CYT997 is shown to potently inhibit the proliferation of vascular endothelial growth factor-stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (IC(50) 3.7 ?? 1.8 nM) and cause significant morphological changes at 100 nM, including membrane blebbing.
  28. Microtubule Associated inhibitor

    Epothilone A acts by stabilising microtubule formation at the taxol binding site and causes cell cycle arrest at the G2/M transition, leading to cytotoxicity.
  29. KSP Inhibitor

    Ispinesib (SB-715992) is a potent inhibitor of kinesin spindle protein, a kinesin motor protein essential for the formation of a bipolar mitotic spindle and cell cycle progression through mitosis.
  30. Microtubule Inhibitor

    NPI-2358 is a synthetic analog of NPI-2350, a natural product isolated from Aspergillus sp., which depolymerizes microtubules in A549 human lung carcinoma cells.
  31. KSP Inhibitor

    SB 743921, a second generation KSP inhibitor, is a highly potent and active therapeutic in preclinical models of cancer.
  32. Tubulin inhibitor

    Vincristine is a mitotic inhibitor, and is used in cancer chemotherapy.
  33. Microtubule Associated inhibitor

    Vinflunine Tartrate is a tartrate salt of vinflunine that destabilizes microtubules with an IC50 of 18.8 nM and interferes with the dynamics of microtubules during cell division.
  34. KSP inhibitor

    KSP inhibitor ARRY-520 specifically inhibits KSP (kinesin-5 or Eg5) with potential antineoplastic activity.
  35. inhibitor of tubulin polymerization

    4-Oxo-4-HPR is an inhibitor of tubulin polymerization, inducing marked G2-M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in fenretinide-sensitive and fenretinide-resistant cell lines. It is also a fenretinide metabolite.
  36. Myosin II Inhibitor

    Blebbistatin is a selective non-muscle myosin II (NMII) inhibitor, promotes directional migration of corneal endothelial cells (CECs) and accelerates wound healing, and better preserves cell junctional integrity and barrier function. Blebbistatin blocks cell migration.
  37. Tubulin Inhibitor

    Demecolcine is a potent tubulin inhibitor that effectively disrupts microtubule polymerization, exhibiting an IC50 value of 2.4 μM. By binding to tubulin dimers, Demecolcine exerts anti-mitotic effects, hindering cellular division. This compound is primarily utilized in research related to inflammatory disorders and various cancer pathways, making it valuable for studies focused on cell cycle regulation and targeted therapies.
  38. Microtubule Acetylation Inhibitor

    GM-90257 is a potent microtubule acetylation inhibitor that directly binds to α-tubulin. By preventing the recruitment of α-tubulin acetyltransferase 1 (αTAT1) to the K40 residue, GM-90257 disrupts microtubule dynamics, leading to apoptotic cell death. It downregulates Bcl-2 and activates key apoptotic pathways, including JNK and PARP. This compound demonstrates significant anticancer activity in breast cancer models, making it a valuable tool for research in cancer therapeutics and microtubule biology.
  39. Microtubule Inhibitor

    MPT0B214 is a potent microtubule inhibitor that targets the colchicine binding site of tubulin, effectively preventing tubulin polymerization. This compound induces apoptosis via a mitochondrial/caspase 9 dependent pathway and exhibits significant cytotoxic effects across a range of human tumor cell lines. MPT0B214 is suitable for applications in cancer research, allowing for further exploration of microtubule dynamics and therapeutic strategies.
  40. Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitor

    Trilexium is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor that effectively disrupts microtubule integrity. This compound promotes the expression of p21 protein and triggers apoptotic pathways, demonstrating significant anti-cancer activities across various cell lines. Trilexium holds promise for research applications focused on cancer biology and novel therapeutic strategies targeting microtubule dynamics.
  41. Tubulin Inhibitor

    Tubulin polymerization-IN-68 is a potent tubulin inhibitor that disrupts tubulin polymerization, thereby destabilizing the microtubule network within cells. This compound induces apoptosis by upregulating PARP-1 and caspase-3 expression, showcasing significant anticancer properties. Tubulin polymerization-IN-68 demonstrates effective inhibition of HepG2 cells with an IC50 of 93 nM and substantially reduces the growth of HepG2 xenograft tumors in nude mice when administered orally, making it a valuable tool for cancer research.
  42. Tubulin Inhibitor

    STK899704 is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor that demonstrates broad-spectrum antitumor activity across various cancer cell lines, with IC50 values between 0.2 and 1.0 μM. By disrupting mitotic spindle formation, STK899704 induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and decreases cell migration in HT29 cells through the FAK-MEK-ERK signaling axis, leading to reduced expression and activity of MMP-2 and MMP-9. This compound activates caspases 3, 7, 8, and 9, resulting in PARP cleavage and subsequent apoptosis, alongside triggering cellular senescence via the p53 pathway. STK899704 is applicable in research focusing on skin cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, and other malignancies.
  43. Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitor

    SB-216 is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor that penetrates the blood-brain barrier. It demonstrates significant antitumor activity by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and migration, as well as inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. With favorable in vivo metabolic stability and low toxicity, SB-216 is suitable for research applications focused on various tumors, including melanoma, although its oral bioavailability is limited.
  44. Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitor

    MPT0B014 is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor that disrupts microtubule dynamics. This compound has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells, making it a valuable tool for studying cancer biology and therapeutic interventions. MPT0B014 is suitable for research focused on cancer treatment strategies and cellular response to microtubule-targeting agents.
  45. Tubulin inhibitor

    Tubulin inhibitor 11 is a potent inhibitor of tubulin that acts by targeting the colchicine binding site on tubulin. It effectively inhibits tubulin polymerization, resulting in mitotic blockade and the induction of apoptosis. This compound is a valuable tool for research applications investigating cell division, cancer biology, and the mechanisms of drug resistance.
  46. Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitor

    Tubulin polymerization-IN-56 is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization that targets the colchicine binding site. This indazole derivative effectively induces cell cycle arrest and promotes cellular apoptosis. Additionally, Tubulin polymerization-IN-56 reduces cell migration, resulting in significant inhibition of tumor growth in vivo and demonstrating its potential for cancer research applications.
  47. Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitor

    Thiocolchicine is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor that exhibits enhanced biological properties compared to its parent compound, colchicine. With an IC50 of 2.5 µM, it competitively binds to tubulin with a Ki of 0.7 µM, effectively disrupting microtubule dynamics and inducing cell apoptosis. Thiocolchicine serves as a valuable cytotoxin in antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) technology, making it an important reagent for cancer research and therapeutic development.
  48. Microtubulin polymerization Inhibitor

    MY-1442 is a microtubulin polymerization inhibitor that functions by targeting colchicine binding sites on tubulin. This compound exhibits significant anticancer activity, effectively inducing apoptosis in MGC-803 cells. Additionally, MY-1442 has been shown to inhibit cell migration, making it a valuable reagent for research applications in cancer biology and cell motility studies.
  49. Tubulin Inhibitor

    FC-116 is a potent tubulin inhibitor that disrupts microtubule dynamics, leading to the inhibition of colorectal cancer (CRC) cell proliferation. It demonstrates significant activity with IC50 values of 4.52 nM in HCT116 cells and 18.69 nM in CT26 cells. By inducing endoplasmic reticulum stress and generating excess reactive oxygen species (ROS), FC-116 promotes mitochondrial damage and apoptosis in CRC cells. This compound also exhibits substantial anti-tumor effects in vivo, making it a valuable reagent for colorectal cancer research.
  50. Tubulin Inhibitor

    Taltobulin trifluoroacetate is a potent tubulin inhibitor that targets microtubule dynamics. This synthetic analogue of hemiasterlin effectively inhibits the polymerization of purified tubulin, leading to disrupted microtubule organization within cells. Taltobulin trifluoroacetate induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis, making it a valuable compound for research in cancer biology and studies focused on overcoming P-glycoprotein-mediated drug resistance.

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