Fig. 1 · Structure

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Nateglinide

Cat. No. A10629 CAS 105816-04-4
Nateglinide(Starlix) is an insulin secretagog agent that lowers blood glucose levels by stimulating insulin secretion from the pancreas.

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Biological Activity

Target & Activity

Target Activity Value
Potassium channel

In Vitro Studies

Nateglinide incubation reduced protein content relative to muscle weight in flexor digitorum brevis (FDB) muscles. A reduction was also observed in soleus (SOL) muscles incubated with Nateglinide. [1]

Literature-reported observations and conditions; not Adooq-tested protocols or general treatment recommendations.

Nateglinide effects on flexor digitorum brevis muscle protein content

Cell-based study · flexor digitorum brevis (FDB) [1]

Flexor digitorum brevis (FDB) muscles incubated with Nateglinide showed reduced protein content relative to muscle weight.

Measured endpoints — not treatment concentrations
EndpointReported resultReference
percent reduction in the protein content/muscle weightEC50 161.2 ± 12 (10−6 mol/L)[1]

Literature-Reported Treatment Conditions

Treatment concentration
10−7 to 5 × 10−4 mol/L
Exposure duration
24 h
Method
incubated
Vehicle
dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
Methods and source locations

Compound reported in the paper: Nateglinide

Literature evidence for the named compound in the stated model; no Adooq product-use or lot-performance claim.

Materials and Methods > Drugs and solutions (S8); Materials and Methods > Drug-dependent atrophy in different skeletal muscle phenotypes of mice (S28); Figure 2 legend (S179, S180); Table 1 legend (S229); Table 1 (T1.h1, T1.r17, T1.r18)

percent reduction in the protein content/muscle weight: percent reduction in the protein content/muscle weight; comparator: corresponding contralateral muscles from the same animal incubated with DMEM+ solution alone — Figure 2 legend (S179); Table 1 (T1.h1, T1.r17, T1.r18)

Nateglinide effects on soleus muscle protein content

Cell-based study · soleus (SOL) [1]

Soleus (SOL) muscles incubated with Nateglinide showed reduced protein content relative to muscle weight.

Measured endpoints — not treatment concentrations
EndpointReported resultReference
percent reduction in the protein content/muscle weightEC50 180.1 ± 11 (10−6 mol/L)[1]

Literature-Reported Treatment Conditions

Treatment concentration
10−7 to 5 × 10−4 mol/L
Exposure duration
24 h
Method
incubated
Vehicle
dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
Methods and source locations

Compound reported in the paper: Nateglinide

Literature evidence for the named compound in the stated model; no Adooq product-use or lot-performance claim.

Materials and Methods > Drugs and solutions (S8); Materials and Methods > Drug-dependent atrophy in different skeletal muscle phenotypes of mice (S28); Figure 2 legend (S179, S180); Table 1 legend (S229); Table 1 (T1.h1, T1.r17, T1.r20)

percent reduction in the protein content/muscle weight: percent reduction in the protein content/muscle weight; comparator: corresponding contralateral muscles from the same animal incubated with DMEM+ solution alone — Figure 2 legend (S179); Table 1 (T1.h1, T1.r17, T1.r20)

Specifications

Manufacturer Adooq Bioscience
CAS Number 105816-04-4
Formula C19H27NO3
Molecular Weight 317.43
Synonyms Starlix
SMILES
CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C(=O)N[C@H](Cc2ccccc2)C(O)=O

Storage & Solubility

In Vitro Solubility

Reported Solubility

SolventReported Solubility
DMSO 57 mg/mL (179.57 mM)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol 57 mg/mL (179.57 mM)

Preparing Stock Solutions

Stock preparation is unavailable for this product molecular weight.

Calculated stock concentrations do not establish solvent solubility. Refer to the reported solubility data for experimental guidance.

Storage

Store powder at -20°C, keep desiccated.
In powder form, the chemical is stable for 36 months.
In solution, store at -20°C and use within 1 month to prevent loss of potency. Aliquot to avoid multiple freeze/thaw cycles.

Research References

  1. [1] Mele A, Calzolaro S, Cannone G, et al. Database search of spontaneous reports and pharmacological investigations on the sulfonylureas and glinides-induced atrophy in skeletal muscle. Pharmacol Res Perspect (2014). PMID: 25505577 DOI: 10.1002/prp2.28 Source material

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