Crebanine is an isoquinoline-like alkaloid that acts as an apoptosis inducer through antagonism of the α7-nAChR, exhibiting an IC50 value of 19.1 μM. This compound suppresses cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion while triggering a reactive oxygen species (ROS) burst that promotes apoptosis. Additionally, Crebanine modulates critical signaling pathways including AKT/FoxO3a, NF-κB, and MAPK, and demonstrates antioxidant properties in microglia by reducing ROS and lipid peroxidation. With applications in studying hepatocellular carcinoma, cerebral ischemia, and Alzheimer's disease, Crebanine may also ameliorate cognitive deficits and ischemia-reperfusion brain damage in rodent models.
Crebanine is an isoquinoline-like alkaloid that acts as an apoptosis inducer through antagonism of the α7-nAChR, exhibiting an IC50 value of 19.1 μM. This compound suppresses cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion while triggering a reactive oxygen species (ROS) burst that promotes apoptosis. Additionally, Crebanine modulates critical signaling pathways including AKT/FoxO3a, NF-κB, and MAPK, and demonstrates antioxidant properties in microglia by reducing ROS and lipid peroxidation. With applications in studying hepatocellular carcinoma, cerebral ischemia, and Alzheimer's disease, Crebanine may also ameliorate cognitive deficits and ischemia-reperfusion brain damage in rodent models.
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