PPAR

PPAR agonists and antagonists target peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs), a nuclear receptor family. The first PPAR was identified in 1990 as a member of the steroid hormone receptor superfamily activated by peroxisome proliferators. The three subtypes, PPARα, PPARδ and PPARγ, act as ligand-activated transcription factors in tissues such as liver, muscle and fat. PPARγ promotes adipocyte differentiation, and thiazolidinediones were shown in 1995 to bind it with high affinity. Examples include rosiglitazone and troglitazone for PPARγ, fenofibrate for PPARα and GW 501516 for PPARδ. Elafibranor acts on PPARα and PPARδ, while T0070907 is a PPARγ antagonist for blocking studies.

8 Items

  • CAY10506
    Cat. No.
    A31673

    CAY10506

    CAY10506 is a potent ligand of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) that induces cell death and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production through a PPARγ-dependent mechanism. This compound demonstrates radiosensitizing properties, enhancing apoptosis induced by gamma radiation and facilitating caspase-3-mediated cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). CAY10506 is applicable in cancer research, particularly in studies focused on PPARγ signaling pathways and radiation therapy augmentation.

    10 mg
    $1,035.00
    All 1 sizes
  • LT175
    Cat. No.
    A39974

    LT175

    LT175 is a dual ligand targeting peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha and gamma (PPARα/γ). As an orally active partial agonist, it exhibits effective receptor affinity with EC50 values of 0.22 μM for hPPARα, 0.26 μM for mPPARα, and 0.48 μM for hPPARγ. LT175 modulates coregulator recruitment, specifically cyclic-AMP response element-binding protein-binding protein and nuclear corepressor 1 (NCoR1), via interaction in the hydrophobic "diphenyl pocket" of PPARγ. This compound demonstrates significant insulin-sensitizing effects while reducing adipogenic activity, making it valuable for research in metabolic disorders.

    1 mg
    $25.00
    5 mg
    $80.00
    All 5 sizes
  • Glycyrin
    Cat. No.
    A40011

    Glycyrin

    Glycyrin is a potent ligand for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ). This compound has demonstrated the ability to lower blood glucose levels in genetically diabetic mice, indicating its potential role in diabetes research. Additionally, glycyrin exhibits antibacterial properties, making it applicable in studies related to infectious diseases.

    1 mg
    $400.00
    5 mg
    $1,025.00
    All 2 sizes
  • 9-HEPE
    Cat. No.
    A40013

    9-HEPE

    9-HEPE is a PPAR ligand derived from the oxidation of Eicosapentaenoic acid, comprising a racemic mixture of 9(R)-HEPE and 9(S)-HEPE. It enhances fatty acid oxidation, promotes adipogenesis, and increases glucose uptake through the activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) in vivo. This compound is instrumental for research applications focusing on metabolic regulation and disorders related to obesity and insulin sensitivity.

    0.025 mg
    $205.00
    0.05 mg
    $630.00
    All 4 sizes
  • E17241
    Cat. No.
    A40018

    E17241

    E17241 is an inducer of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) that significantly enhances ABCA1 protein levels in RAW 264.7 macrophages. It also acts as an agonist for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs), contributing to metabolic regulation. Notably, E17241 has demonstrated the capability to reduce plasma glucose levels and body weight in KKAy diabetic mice subjected to a high-fat and high-glucose diet, making it a valuable reagent for research on lipid metabolism and diabetes management.

    100 mg
    $940.00
    All 1 sizes
  • SKLB102
    Cat. No.
    A40028

    SKLB102

    SKLB102 is a potent PPARγ ligand that demonstrates high affinity for the nuclear receptor. It effectively reduces fat deposition and offers protective effects against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by modulating adipocytokine expression and preventing insulin resistance. This compound is valuable for research focused on metabolic disorders and the regulation of lipid metabolism.

    5 mg
    $65.00
    10 mg
    $105.00
    All 4 sizes
  • L-764406
    Cat. No.
    A40096

    L-764406

    L-764406 is a high-affinity non-thiazolidinedione ligand for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ). Demonstrating partial agonist activity, L-764406 activates the expression of adipocyte-specific genes, such as aP2, in both chimeric receptors containing the PPARγ ligand-binding domain and in 3T3-L1 cell models. Notably, L-764406 does not exhibit activity with PPARα or PPARδ, making it a selective tool for studying PPARγ-related pathways and their implications in metabolic research.

    25 mg
    $1,275.00
    50 mg
    $1,625.00
    All 3 sizes
  • (E/Z)-Oleamide
    Cat. No.
    A40143

    (E/Z)-Oleamide

    Synonyms: Octadec-9-enamide

    (E/Z)-Oleamide is a potent ligand for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα). This compound, derived from the plant Galium aparine L., plays a crucial role in modulating hippocampal plasticity through the transcriptional activation of cyclic AMP response element-binding protein (CREB). Its biological activities include the regulation of feeding and sexual behavior in rodent models, making it significant for research in neurobiology and metabolism.

    25 mg
    $85.00
    50 mg
    $125.00
    All 3 sizes

8 Items

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