Citric acid-d4 trisodium is a deuterium-labeled form of citric acid trisodium, serving as a stable isotope. This compound functions as an acidulant and has been shown to induce apoptosis and promote cell cycle arrest at the G2/M and S phases in HaCaT cells. Additionally, it contributes to oxidative stress in liver cells by reducing the activity of antioxidative enzymes. Citric acid-d4 trisodium is utilized in various research applications, including metabolic studies and the investigation of cellular mechanisms.
Citric acid-d4 trisodium is a deuterium-labeled form of citric acid trisodium, serving as a stable isotope. This compound functions as an acidulant and has been shown to induce apoptosis and promote cell cycle arrest at the G2/M and S phases in HaCaT cells. Additionally, it contributes to oxidative stress in liver cells by reducing the activity of antioxidative enzymes. Citric acid-d4 trisodium is utilized in various research applications, including metabolic studies and the investigation of cellular mechanisms.
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