- Cat. No.
- A10705
PD98059
PD98059 is an equipotent antagonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase.
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MEK inhibitors act on mitogen-activated protein kinase kinases 1 and 2 (MEK1, MEK2) in growth factor signaling. MEK was cloned in 1992 as a protein kinase that phosphorylates the product of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) gene. It is a dual-specificity enzyme that activates ERK1 and ERK2 by phosphorylating a threonine and a tyrosine residue. PD98059, reported in 1995, and U0126, reported in 1998 and listed as U0126-EtOH, were early synthetic MEK inhibitors. Trametinib, cobimetinib and binimetinib are allosteric MEK1/2 inhibitors used in studies of Ras- and Raf-driven signaling. (E/Z)-BIX 02189 instead targets MEK5, the kinase that activates ERK5. Inhibitors of the downstream kinases are listed in the sibling category ERK.
PD98059 is an equipotent antagonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase.