Biochemical Assay Reagents

Cat. No.

A48126

CAS No.

9012-00-4

Protamine from salmon

Protamine from salmon is a biochemical assay reagent that serves as an antagonist to heparin, effectively neutralizing its anticoagulant effects. This compound exhibits antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, making it valuable in various research applications. It is particularly useful in studies involving antithrombin complexes, especially in canine samples pretreated with heparin in vitro.

Cat. No.

A59601

CAS No.

149297-81-4

Dicytidine 5′-triphosphate

Synonyms: Cp3C

Dicytidine 5′-triphosphate (Cp3C) is a cytosine-containing dinucleoside polyphosphate that acts as a modulator of intracellular signaling pathways. This compound inhibits the intracellular accumulation of trans-resveratrol and trans-piceid, impacting cellular responses to these natural compounds. Additionally, Dicytidine 5′-triphosphate induces the expression of CCR2 and upregulates the expression of PAL1 and 4CL1, highlighting its potential role in studies related to inflammation and phenylpropanoid metabolism.

Cat. No.

A70228

CAS No.

25351-24-0

Gentisuric acid

Gentisuric acid, a metabolite of Aspirin, serves as a substrate for α-amidating monooxygenase (PAM). This compound exhibits protective properties against DNA damage induced by Mitomycin C, making it valuable for research in cellular stress responses and the study of DNA repair mechanisms. Gentisuric acid is essential for understanding the biochemical pathways influenced by Aspirin and its metabolites.

Cat. No.

A86502

CAS No.

11138-66-2

Xanthan gum

Xanthan gum serves as a hydrogel modulator by enhancing the viscosity and stability of hydrogels through hydrogen bonding interactions with gelatin. This compound not only promotes cell growth but also facilitates a microenvironment that supports cell differentiation. Additionally, xanthan gum has been shown to induce pro-inflammatory responses by elevating levels of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-10. Its properties make xanthan gum a valuable reagent for research in inflammation and immunology.

Cat. No.

A86776

CAS No.

31166-44-6

Benzyl piperazine-1-carboxylate

Benzyl piperazine-1-carboxylate is a synthetic intermediate primarily utilized in the development of melanocortin-4 (MC4) receptor antagonists. Its structural properties make it valuable in biochemical research aimed at understanding and modulating MC4 receptor activity, which is implicated in various physiological processes including appetite regulation and energy homeostasis. This compound serves as a critical building block for the synthesis of novel therapeutic candidates targeting the MC4 receptor.

Cat. No.

A89284

CAS No.

112897-97-9

trans-3,4-Difluorocinnamic acid

Synonyms: (E)-3-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)acrylic acid

trans-3,4-Difluorocinnamic acid is a biochemical reagent that functions as a modulator of signaling pathways by inhibiting specific enzymes involved in tumor growth. Its key biological activities include anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects, making it a valuable tool in cancer research and drug development. This compound can be utilized in various experimental settings to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying disease processes and to evaluate potential therapeutic strategies.

Cat. No.

A90267

CAS No.

75803-39-3

Ethynyl estradiol 17-β-D-glucuronide

Ethynyl estradiol 17-β-D-glucuronide is a glycosylated form of the estrogen receptor modulator, specifically targeting glycobiology applications. This compound plays a critical role in the study of glycan structures and their biological implications, facilitating research into carbohydrate chemistry, enzyme interactions, and protein-glycan recognition. Its utility extends to investigations in basic research, biomedicine, and biotechnology, aiding in the understanding of glycan-related processes in various biological systems.

Cat. No.

A91699

CAS No.

113680-55-0

3,17β-O-Bis(methoxymethyl)estradiol

3,17β-O-Bis(methoxymethyl)estradiol is a biochemical assay reagent that functions as a selective estrogen receptor modulator. This compound exhibits significant biological activity by modulating estrogen receptor pathways, making it useful in various research applications, including hormone signaling studies and the investigation of estrogen-related diseases. Its unique structure and properties facilitate the study of estrogen receptor interactions and can aid in the development of therapeutic interventions.

Cat. No.

A91746

CAS No.

67232-80-8

Dimyristoylphosphatidylglycerol sodium

Dimyristoylphosphatidylglycerol sodium is a biochemical assay reagent that primarily functions as a phospholipid modulator. It plays a critical role in membrane-related studies due to its ability to influence membrane fluidity and stability. This compound is often utilized in research applications such as vesicle formation, liposome preparation, and membrane protein interactions, making it an essential tool for researchers investigating lipid biochemistry and cellular processes.

Cat. No.

A92050

CAS No.

6173-35-9

17β-Acetoxy-2α-bromo-5α-androstan-3-one

17β-Acetoxy-2α-bromo-5α-androstan-3-one is a biochemical assay reagent that functions as a steroid derivative. This compound exhibits significant biological activity as a selective androgen receptor modulator, making it useful for research focused on steroid hormone signaling and metabolic processes. It is valuable for studies investigating androgen-related disorders and the mechanistic pathways influenced by androgens in various biological systems.

Cat. No.

A92790

CAS No.

31542-63-9

1,3-Dipropyl-7-methylxanthine

1,3-Dipropyl-7-methylxanthine is a selective antagonist of adenosine receptors, primarily targeting the A1 subtype. It exhibits potent inhibitory effects on adenosine-mediated signaling pathways, making it valuable in biochemical assays for studying adenosine receptor functions. This compound is commonly utilized in research examining cellular processes influenced by adenosine, such as neurotransmission, inflammation, and metabolic regulation.

Cat. No.

A93112

CAS No.

116763-36-1

Nestifylline

Nestifylline is a biochemical reagent that functions primarily as an antagonist of adenosine receptors. It exhibits significant activity in modulating airway constriction, making it a valuable tool for studying respiratory diseases, particularly bronchospasm. Researchers can utilize Nestifylline to explore mechanisms underlying airway responsiveness and potential therapies for respiratory disorders.

Cat. No.

A93198

CAS No.

61423-61-8

2-Aminoethyl ((R)-2,3-bis(hexadecyloxy)propyl) hydrogen phosphate

2-Aminoethyl ((R)-2,3-bis(hexadecyloxy)propyl) hydrogen phosphate functions as an ester product. This compound is utilized in biochemical research for its role in lipid-based systems and as a potential modulator of cellular membrane dynamics. Its application extends to studies on membrane biophysics and the design of novel drug delivery systems.

Cat. No.

A93454

CAS No.

3158-47-2

6-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid

6-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid is a fatty acid derivative characterized by its hydroxyl group at the sixth carbon position. This compound exhibits significant biological activity as a potential modulator of lipid metabolism and plays a role in cell signaling pathways. It is utilized in various research applications including studies on metabolic diseases, lipid biochemistry, and the development of novel therapeutic agents targeting metabolic disorders.

Cat. No.

A93483

CAS No.

911634-03-2

Methyl 14(S),15(S)-epoxy-11(R,S)-hydroxy-5(Z),8(Z),12(E)-eicosatrienoate

Methyl 14(S),15(S)-epoxy-11(R,S)-hydroxy-5(Z),8(Z),12(E)-eicosatrienoate is a bioactive ester compound. It serves as a significant modulator of lipid metabolism and is utilized in research focused on lipid signaling pathways. This compound may be applicable in studies exploring the roles of fatty acid derivatives in cellular processes and their implications in various diseases.

Cat. No.

A93646

CAS No.

779333-58-3

Oleoyl 3-carbacyclic phosphatidic acid

Synonyms: 3-ccPA 18:1

Oleoyl 3-carbacyclic phosphatidic acid is a biochemical reagent that serves as a modulator of lipid signaling pathways. This compound has been shown to enhance the activity of certain phospholipase enzymes, thereby influencing cellular processes such as proliferation and apoptosis. Its unique structure makes it a valuable tool for investigating lipid metabolism and the role of phosphatidic acid in various biological phenomena.

Cat. No.

A93708

CAS No.

130209-80-2

17-Phenyl trinor-13,14-dihydro prostaglandin A2

Synonyms: 17-Phenyl trinor-13,14-dihydro PGA2

17-Phenyl trinor-13,14-dihydro prostaglandin A2 is a biochemical reagent that acts as a selective antagonist of prostaglandin receptors. It has been shown to modulate inflammatory responses and can be utilized in research to investigate the role of prostaglandins in various biological processes. This compound is valuable in studies related to cardiovascular health, reproductive biology, and cellular signaling pathways.

Cat. No.

A93712

CAS No.

82494-50-6

S-Nitroso-CoA

Synonyms: S-Nitroso-coenzyme A; SNO-CoA; SNO-coenzyme A

S-Nitroso-CoA is a nitrosothiol derivative of coenzyme A, where the thiol group has been substituted with a nitrososulfanediyl group. This compound plays a crucial role in nitric oxide signaling pathways and has implications in redox biology. Researchers utilize S-Nitroso-CoA to investigate its effects on cellular processes such as metabolism, signal transduction, and as a potential modulator in various disease models.

Cat. No.

A94132

CAS No.

3891-98-3

Farnesane

Synonyms: 2,6,10-Trimethyldodecane; Hemisqualane

Farnesane (2,6,10-Trimethyldodecane; Hemisqualane) is an isoprenoid derivative targeting biochemical pathways in insects. It serves as a modulator of juvenile hormone activity, making it valuable for studies in insect physiology and development. This compound is suitable for research applications aimed at understanding hormonal regulation and insect growth processes.

Cat. No.

A94207

CAS No.

339534-01-9

(5Z,11Z,15R)-15-Hydroxyeicosa-5,11-dien-13-ynoic acid

(5Z,11Z,15R)-15-Hydroxyeicosa-5,11-dien-13-ynoic acid serves as a biochemical reagent with pivotal roles in research applications concerning inflammatory pathways and lipid signaling. This compound acts as a modulator of eicosanoid synthesis, influencing various biological processes associated with inflammation, pain, and cellular responses. It is utilized in studies aimed at understanding the intricate mechanics of lipid mediators and their impact on human health.

Cat. No.

A94208

CAS No.

194213-64-4

BMS-212122

BMS-212122 is a biochemical assay reagent that functions as a selective antagonist of the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). It exhibits significant inhibitory activity, making it a valuable tool for studying inflammation, cell signaling, and stress response pathways. This compound is widely utilized in life science research to explore therapeutic targets associated with various diseases, including autoimmune disorders and cancer.

Cat. No.

A94611

CAS No.

75078-91-0

Temarotene

Synonyms: Ro 15-0778

Temarotene is a potent arotinoid that primarily functions as a selective retinoid receptor modulator. It exhibits significant biological activity by influencing gene expression pathways associated with cell differentiation and growth. This compound is utilized in biochemical assays to explore retinoid signaling mechanisms and their implications in various cellular processes, making it a valuable tool for researchers in developmental biology and cancer research.

Cat. No.

A94838

CAS No.

4441-14-9

5-(Morpholin-4-yl)pentanoic acid

5-(Morpholin-4-yl)pentanoic acid is a biochemical assay reagent that serves as a versatile tool in life science research. This compound is utilized primarily in the evaluation of enzymatic activities and as a potential modulator in various biochemical pathways. Its unique structure allows for diverse applications in pharmacology and molecular biology studies.

Cat. No.

A94959

CAS No.

13616-83-6

Dixylyl disulphide

Synonyms: Disulfide; bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)

Dixylyl disulfide is a disulfide compound that functions as a chemical impurity reference standard in biochemical assays. Primarily utilized for monitoring impurities during the synthesis of hydrobromide vortioxetine, it aids in ensuring the purity of the final product. This hydrobromide derivative is known for its role as a 5-HT3, 5-HT7, and 5-HT1D receptor antagonist as well as a 5-HT1A receptor agonist, contributing to its antidepressant properties.

Cat. No.

A94971

CAS No.

88531-67-3

LH secretion antagonist 1

LH Secretion Antagonist 1 is a specific antagonist of luteinizing hormone secretion, functioning as a biochemical assay reagent. This compound is also recognized for its potential analgesic properties. Additionally, it features an alkyne group, enabling it to participate in copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with azide-containing molecules, making it valuable for bioconjugation applications in chemical biology and drug discovery.