PPAR

PPAR agonists and antagonists target peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs), a nuclear receptor family. The first PPAR was identified in 1990 as a member of the steroid hormone receptor superfamily activated by peroxisome proliferators. The three subtypes, PPARα, PPARδ and PPARγ, act as ligand-activated transcription factors in tissues such as liver, muscle and fat. PPARγ promotes adipocyte differentiation, and thiazolidinediones were shown in 1995 to bind it with high affinity. Examples include rosiglitazone and troglitazone for PPARγ, fenofibrate for PPARα and GW 501516 for PPARδ. Elafibranor acts on PPARα and PPARδ, while T0070907 is a PPARγ antagonist for blocking studies.

18 Items

  • GW 501516
    Cat. No.
    A11437

    GW 501516

    Synonyms: GW1516; GSK-516

    GW501516 (GW1516 or GSK-516) is a drug that acts as a PPARδ modulator.

    5 mg
    $35.00
    10 mg
    $60.00
    All 6 sizes
  • MA-0204
    Cat. No.
    A19031

    MA-0204

    MA-0204 is a potent, highly selective and orally available peroxisome proliferator activated receptor δ (PPARδ) modulator with EC50s of 0.4 nM, 7.9 nM and 10 nM for human, mouse and rat PPARδ, respectively. Potential treatment for Duchene Muscular Dystrophy (DMD).

    1 mg
    $80.00
    5 mg
    $180.00
    All 8 sizes
  • GSK376501A
    Cat. No.
    A19493

    GSK376501A

    GSK376501A is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) modulator for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

    1 mg
    $315.00
    5 mg
    $780.00
    All 5 sizes
  • GED 0507-34-Levo
    Cat. No.
    A35979

    GED 0507-34-Levo

    GED 0507-34-Levo is an orally active modulator of PPARγ. This compound effectively downregulates the expression of TGF-β, Smad3, IL-13, and CTGF in colon tissue. GED 0507-34-Levo has demonstrated therapeutic potential in improving symptoms of DSS-induced chronic colitis and associated fibrosis, making it a valuable tool for research in inflammatory bowel diseases and fibrotic disorders.

    1 mg
    $155.00
    5 mg
    $395.00
    All 7 sizes
  • RB394
    Cat. No.
    A38260

    RB394

    RB394 is a potent dual soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) modulator. This compound promotes adipocyte browning and demonstrates significant cardioprotective effects. RB394 is an invaluable tool for researchers studying metabolic syndrome and related metabolic disorders.

    1 mg
    $55.00
    5 mg
    $250.00
    All 2 sizes
  • AMG131
    Cat. No.
    A39921

    AMG131

    Synonyms: INT131

    AMG131 is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) modulator, functioning as a potent non-thiazolidinedione (TZD) agonist. It binds to PPARγ in the same pocket as TZDs, yet interacts with the receptor at unique contact points, potentially leading to differential biological effects. This compound has significant potential for research applications related to type-2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic disorders.

    1 mg
    $30.00
    5 mg
    $60.00
    All 6 sizes
  • Bocidelpar
    Cat. No.
    A39922

    Bocidelpar

    Synonyms: ASP0367; MA-0211

    Bocidelpar is a selective PPAR-δ modulator that activates the PPAR-δ downstream signaling pathway, leading to the upregulation of target genes such as ABCA1 and ACAA2. This compound promotes fatty acid oxidation and enhances mitochondrial biogenesis, ultimately improving mitochondrial dysfunction. Bocidelpar is particularly useful in researching diseases associated with mitochondrial dysfunction, including primary mitochondrial myopathy (PMM) and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD).

    1 mg
    $100.00
    5 mg
    $235.00
    All 6 sizes
  • FK614
    Cat. No.
    A39953

    FK614

    FK614 is a selective PPARγ modulator (SPPARM) that functions as a PPARγ agonist with significant anti-diabetic properties. This compound exhibits distinct effects on PPARγ activation throughout various stages of adipocyte differentiation. FK614 is utilized in research focused on hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridemia, glucose intolerance, and type 2 diabetes, making it a valuable tool for understanding metabolic disorders.

    5 mg
    $450.00
    10 mg
    $790.00
    All 5 sizes
  • E17241
    Cat. No.
    A40018

    E17241

    E17241 is an inducer of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) that significantly enhances ABCA1 protein levels in RAW 264.7 macrophages. It also acts as an agonist for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs), contributing to metabolic regulation. Notably, E17241 has demonstrated the capability to reduce plasma glucose levels and body weight in KKAy diabetic mice subjected to a high-fat and high-glucose diet, making it a valuable reagent for research on lipid metabolism and diabetes management.

    100 mg
    $940.00
    All 1 sizes
  • PA-082
    Cat. No.
    A40064

    PA-082

    PA-082 is a selective modulator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) functioning as a partial agonist. It promotes the partial recruitment of coactivators SRC1, TIF2, and SRC3, while fully recruiting PGC1-α to the PPAR-γ ligand-binding domain. PA-082 effectively inhibits triglyceride accumulation during de novo adipogenesis and counteracts lipid buildup induced by Rosiglitazone. Furthermore, this compound enhances insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in adipocytes and provides protection against TNFα-induced insulin resistance, making it a valuable tool for research into type 2 diabetes.

    25 mg
    $1,655.00
    50 mg
    $2,115.00
    All 3 sizes
  • PPARγ/δ modulator 1
    Cat. No.
    A40076

    PPARγ/δ modulator 1

    PPARγ/δ modulator 1 is a selective modulator of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs), acting as an antagonist for PPARδ and a partial agonist for PPARγ. It exhibits Ki values of 14.4 nM for PPARδ and 5.31 μM for PPARγ, indicating strong binding affinity. This compound demonstrates biological activities with an EC50 of 7.3 μM for PPARδ corepression and 12.6 μM for the stimulation of adiponectin production. Its modulation capabilities make it a valuable tool for research on metabolic disorders and related pathways.

    Out of stock

    All 3 sizes
  • SP-C01
    Cat. No.
    A40101

    SP-C01

    SP-C01 is a potent modulator targeting soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) and serving as a partial agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ). This compound exhibits significant inhibitory effects on Ser273 phosphorylation, highlighting its potential role in metabolic research and the modulation of inflammatory pathways. SP-C01 is suitable for studies investigating the therapeutic effects on metabolic disorders and the regulation of lipid metabolism.

    Out of stock

    All 3 sizes
  • C333H
    Cat. No.
    A40126

    C333H

    C333H is a selective modulator of PPARγ, effectively exhibiting insulin-sensitizing and hypoglycemic properties. In diabetic mouse models, C333H demonstrates insulin-sensitizing effects comparable to thiazolidinediones without causing significant weight gain or increased adipose tissue mass. The compound elevates levels of high molecular weight adiponectin isoforms in diabetic db/db mice and reduces serine phosphorylation of PPARγ at residue 273 in brown adipose tissue, selectively modulating the expression of specific target genes in adipose tissue. Additionally, C333H shows weak recruitment of co-activators and weak dissociation of co-repressors in vitro, indicating its potential as an inhibitor of type 2 diabetes.

    25 mg
    $1,275.00
    50 mg
    $1,625.00
    All 3 sizes
  • PPARγ modulator-1
    Cat. No.
    A40129

    PPARγ modulator-1

    PPARγ modulator-1 is a non-agonistic modulator of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ). It exhibits high binding affinity for PPARγ and inhibits kinase-mediated phosphorylation of this receptor. This compound is suitable for research applications focused on metabolic diseases, providing a means to study the effects of PPARγ modulation while potentially minimizing side effects associated with traditional agonists.

    Out of stock

    All 3 sizes
  • CRX000227
    Cat. No.
    A40133

    CRX000227

    CRX000227 is a PPAR modulator that selectively influences peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs), playing a significant role in metabolic regulation. This compound demonstrates potential in the study of metabolic disorders and cell proliferation activities, making it a valuable tool for investigating the underlying mechanisms of various diseases related to metabolic dysfunction. Its utility in research applications may aid in the development of therapeutic strategies targeting metabolic and proliferative disorders.

    5 mg
    $35.00
    10 mg
    $50.00
    All 4 sizes
  • YGT-31
    Cat. No.
    A40154

    YGT-31

    YGT-31 is a selective modulator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) with an IC50 of 1.72 μM and a Ki of 0.62 μM. This compound has demonstrated the ability to lower blood glucose levels and enhance insulin sensitivity in db/db mouse models of type 2 diabetes by inhibiting CDK5-mediated phosphorylation at Ser273 of PPARγ. Additionally, YGT-31 exhibits protective effects against hepatic steatosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) models, highlighting its potential in metabolic disease research.

    Out of stock

    All 3 sizes
  • PPARγ modulator-2
    Cat. No.
    A40162

    PPARγ modulator-2

    PPARγ modulator-2 is a reversible modulator of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), targeting its ligand-binding domain with an IC50 of 41 nM. This compound demonstrates significant biological activity by reducing blood glucose levels and enhancing glucose and insulin tolerance. Its efficacy has been validated in db/db mouse models, highlighting its potential applications in diabetes research and metabolic disorders.

    Out of stock

    All 3 sizes
  • PPARα-MO-1
    Cat. No.
    A40204

    PPARα-MO-1

    PPARα-MO-1 is a potent modulator of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα), contributing to lipid metabolism and glucose homeostasis. This compound has potential applications in the study of metabolic disorders, including obesity and type 2 diabetes, by regulating gene expression involved in fatty acid oxidation and inflammation. It serves as an important tool for researchers investigating the role of PPARα in metabolic pathways and therapeutic strategies.

    25 mg
    $1,405.00
    50 mg
    $1,790.00
    All 3 sizes

18 Items

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