Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride is an orally active NF-κB inhibitor, primarily targeting inflammatory pathways induced by TNF-α. It effectively decreases IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, consequently enhancing endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activity and nitric oxide production. This compound exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties by suppressing pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, while also regulating intestinal microbiota and metabolites. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride serves as a valuable tool for researching chronic inflammatory diseases, including atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, with potential applications in preventing vascular inflammation and promoting intestinal health.
Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride is an orally active NF-κB inhibitor, primarily targeting inflammatory pathways induced by TNF-α. It effectively decreases IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, consequently enhancing endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activity and nitric oxide production. This compound exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties by suppressing pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, while also regulating intestinal microbiota and metabolites. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride serves as a valuable tool for researching chronic inflammatory diseases, including atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, with potential applications in preventing vascular inflammation and promoting intestinal health.
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