TNF-α

Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) inhibitors reduce the production or signaling of a central inflammatory cytokine. In 1975 an endotoxin-induced serum factor that causes necrosis of tumors was described and named tumor necrosis factor. Cloning of human TNF in 1984 revealed a precursor related to lymphotoxin. Through its two receptors, TNF-α activates nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) and cell death pathways. Etanercept is a soluble receptor fusion protein that binds the cytokine, and C 87 is a small-molecule TNF-α inhibitor. In 1991 thalidomide was shown to inhibit TNF-α production by stimulated human monocytes, and its analogs lenalidomide and pomalidomide are also listed. Pathway compounds include the NF-κB inhibitor QNZ and necrostatin-1, an inhibitor of receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1).

Items 1-25 of 79

  • Lenalidomide
    Cat. No.
    A10522

    Lenalidomide (CC-5013)

    Synonyms: Revlimid; CC-5013

    Lenalidomide is a derivative of thalidomide. In vitro, lenalidomide has three main activities: direct anti-tumor effect, inhibition of the micro environment support for tumor cells, and immunomodulatory role. It induces tumor cell apoptosis directly and indirectly by inhibition of bone marrow stromal cell support, by anti-angiogenic and anti-osteoclastogenic effects, and by immunomodulatory activity.

    50 mg
    $30.00
    100 mg
    $40.00
    All 7 sizes
  • GW 4869
    Cat. No.
    A11974

    GW 4869

    GW4869 is a cell permeable, selective inhibitor of N-SMase (neutral sphingomyelinase).

    1 mg
    $45.00
    2 mg
    $65.00
    All 8 sizes
  • Necrostatin-1
    Cat. No.
    A11973

    Necrostatin-1

    Necrostatin-1 is an ATP-competitive, allosteric inhibitor of receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) (EC50 = 182 nM).

    5 mg
    $20.00
    10 mg
    $35.00
    All 8 sizes
  • QNZ
    Cat. No.
    A12748

    QNZ (EVP4593)

    Synonyms: CAY10470; EVP4593

    QNZ inhibits the activation of the transcription factor NF-κB and has been used to investigate NF-κB signaling.

    1 mg
    $30.00
    2 mg
    $45.00
    All 8 sizes
  • Etanercept
    Cat. No.
    A12009

    Etanercept

    Etanercept, a dimeric fusion protein that binds TNF, acts as a TNF inhibitor.

    1 mg
    $320.00
    5 mg
    $655.00
    All 6 sizes
  • C 87
    Cat. No.
    A12313

    C 87

    C87 is a novel small-molecule TNFα inhibitor; potently inhibits TNFα-induced cytotoxicity with an IC50 of 8.73 μM.

    2 mg
    $30.00
    5 mg
    $55.00
    All 6 sizes
  • DCVC
    Cat. No.
    A12447

    DCVC

    DCVC inhibits pathogen-stimulated TNF-α in human extra placental membranes in vitro.

    2 mg
    $270.00
    5 mg
    $310.00
    All 6 sizes
  • Necrostatin 2
    Cat. No.
    A15183

    Necrostatin 2

    Synonyms: MTH-DL-Tryptophan; Necroptotic Inhibitor

    Necrostatin 2 is a potent necroptosis inhibitor with EC50 of 50 nM.

    1 mg
    $50.00
    2 mg
    $70.00
    All 6 sizes
  • Ginsenoside Rc
    Cat. No.
    A15565

    Ginsenoside Rc

    Synonyms: Panaxoside Rc

    Ginsenoside Rc, isolated from Panax ginseng, may exert various activities including anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antiobesity, and anti-diabetic effects.

    2 mg
    $25.00
    5 mg
    $45.00
    All 7 sizes
  • Homoplantaginin
    Cat. No.
    A15607

    Homoplantaginin

    Homoplantaginin is a flavonoid from a traditional Chinese medicine Salvia plebeia with antiinflammatory and antioxidant properties. Homoplantaginin could inhibit TNF-α and IL-6 mRNA expression, IKKβ and NF-κB phosphorylation.

    1 mg
    $20.00
    5 mg
    $40.00
    All 8 sizes
  • Muscone
    Cat. No.
    A15688

    Muscone

    Synonyms: Methylexaltone; 3-Methylcyclopentadecanone

    Muscone, a TNF receptor inhibitor, is derived from the traditional Chinese medicine musk. It effectively inhibits NF-κB signaling and NLRP3 inflammasome activation, resulting in a significant reduction of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6. This compound is valuable in research focused on inflammation, cardiac function restoration, and improving survival rates in various pathological conditions.

    25 mg
    $35.00
    50 mg
    $50.00
    All 5 sizes
  • Cynaropicrin
    Cat. No.
    A16915

    Cynaropicrin

    Cynaropicrin is a sesquiterpene lactone originally isolated from artichoke (C. scolymus) that has diverse biological activities. It inhibits the growth of SKOV3, LOX-IMVI, A549, MCF-7, HCT15, and PC-3 cancer cells (IC50s = 1.1-8.7 μg/ml).

    1 mg
    $50.00
    2 mg
    $90.00
    All 7 sizes
  • Ro 08-2750
    Cat. No.
    A17238

    Ro 08-2750

    Ro 08-2750 is a potent and selective Nerve growth factor (NGF) inhibitor that binds the NGF dimer (KD ~ 1 μM).

    5 mg
    $55.00
    10 mg
    $90.00
    All 6 sizes
  • C25-140
    Cat. No.
    A18705

    C25-140

    C25-140, a first-in-class, fairly selective TRAF6-Ubc13 inhibitor, directly binds to TRAF6, and blocks the interaction of TRAF6 with Ubc13. C25-140 lowers TRAF6 activity, reduces NF-κB activation, and combats autoimmunity.

    1 mg
    $60.00
    5 mg
    $140.00
    All 7 sizes
  • DRI-C21045
    Cat. No.
    A18773

    DRI-C21045

    DRI-C21045 is a potent and selective inhibitor of the CD40-CD40L costimulatory protein-protein interaction (PPI) with an IC50 of 0.17 µM.

    5 mg
    $35.00
    10 mg
    $65.00
    All 6 sizes
  • SPD304
    Cat. No.
    A19364

    SPD304

    SPD304 is a selective TNF-α inhibitor, which promotes dissociation of TNF trimers and therefore blocks the interaction of TNF and its receptor.

    1 mg
    $80.00
    5 mg
    $180.00
    All 5 sizes
  • TNF-α-IN-1
    Cat. No.
    A19687

    TNF-α-IN-1

    TNF-α-IN-1 is a TNF-α inhibitor extracted from patent US20030096841A1, compound example I-7.

    1 mg
    $40.00
    2 mg
    $70.00
    All 9 sizes
  • R-7050
    Cat. No.
    A19783

    R-7050

    Synonyms: TNF-α Antagonist III

    R-7050 (TNF-α Antagonist III) is a tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) antagonist with greater selectivity toward TNFα.

    2 mg
    $30.00
    5 mg
    $55.00
    All 8 sizes
  • Hispidol
    Cat. No.
    A20185

    Hispidol

    Synonyms: (Z)-Hispidol

    Hispidol ((Z)-Hispidol) is a potential therapeutic for inflammatory bowel disease; inhibits TNF-α induced adhesion of monocytes to colon epithelial cells with an IC50 of 0.50 µM.

    1 mg
    $30.00
    2 mg
    $45.00
    All 10 sizes
  • Dexanabinol
    Cat. No.
    A20290

    Dexanabinol

    Synonyms: HU-211

    Dexanabinol exhibits not only the antioxidant and neuroprotective activities in brain but also anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting NF-κB and decreasing cytokines such as TNFα and interleukin-6, which could ensure the integrity of BBB and reduce cell apoptosis and death.

    1 mg
    $135.00
    5 mg
    $405.00
    All 4 sizes

Items 1-25 of 79

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