NOD-like Receptor (NLR)

NOD-like receptor (NLR) inhibitors and activators target cytosolic sensors of microbial and cellular danger signals. These receptors carry a nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD) and include NOD1, NOD2 and the NLR family pyrin domain-containing (NLRP) proteins. In 2001, a frameshift mutation in NOD2 was associated with susceptibility to Crohn's disease. Some NLRs, such as NLRP3, assemble inflammasomes, protein platforms that activate inflammatory caspases and process pro-interleukin-1β. MCC950 sodium was reported in 2015 as a selective small-molecule inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome, whereas the ionophore nigericin sodium salt activates it. Mifamurtide, a synthetic muramyl dipeptide analog, acts on NOD2, and NOD-IN-1 inhibits NOD1 and NOD2.

8 Items

  • Carvedilol phosphate hemihydrate
    Cat. No.
    A17739

    Carvedilol phosphate hemihydrate

    Synonyms: BM 14190 phosphate hemihydrate

    Carvedilol phosphate hemihydrate is a non-selective β/α-1 adrenergic receptor blocker. It demonstrates significant biological activity by inhibiting lipid peroxidation with an IC50 of 5 μM and acts as a multiple-action antihypertensive agent, with potential applications in treating angina and congestive heart failure. Additionally, carvedilol phosphate hemihydrate has been identified as an autophagy inducer that suppresses the NLRP3 inflammasome, making it valuable for research in inflammation and cardiovascular diseases.

    25 mg
    $25.00
    50 mg
    $30.00
    All 6 sizes
  • Aurantiamide
    Cat. No.
    A25043

    Aurantiamide

    Aurantiamide is a selective antagonist of the Gastrin-Releasing Peptide Receptor (GRPR), demonstrating significant anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. It effectively mitigates inflammation and oxidative stress in renal tissues by targeting GRPR-mediated pathways, including RIPK3/MLKL signaling and NF-κB activation, thereby providing protection against acute kidney injury and promoting endothelial function. Additionally, Aurantiamide inhibits M1 microglial polarization and NLRP3 activation, showcasing efficacy in improving outcomes in Alzheimer's disease mouse models. Its notable in vivo effectiveness extends to various acute kidney injury contexts, including ischemia/reperfusion, sepsis, and hypertension models.

    1 mg
    $110.00
    5 mg
    $285.00
    All 6 sizes
  • Oxidized ATP trisodium salt
    Cat. No.
    A35541

    Oxidized ATP trisodium salt

    Synonyms: oATP trisodium salt

    Oxidized ATP trisodium salt is an irreversible antagonist of P2 receptors, particularly effective against P2X7R activation. This compound has been shown to inhibit c-reactive protein (CRP)-induced activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, thereby modulating inflammatory responses. Oxidized ATP trisodium salt is a valuable tool for research applications related to atherosclerosis and other inflammatory conditions.

    5 mg
    $215.00
    All 1 sizes
  • NLRP3 antagonist 1
    Cat. No.
    A35553

    NLRP3 antagonist 1

    NLRP3 Antagonist 1 is a selective antagonist of the NLRP3 inflammasome, primarily expressed in macrophages and neutrophils. This compound plays a crucial role in modulating the innate immune response to pathogenic infections and cellular stress. NLRP3 Antagonist 1 has potential applications in cancer research and other inflammatory diseases, providing a valuable tool for studying the underlying mechanisms of NLRP3-mediated pathways.

    5 mg
    $185.00
    10 mg
    $300.00
    All 5 sizes
  • P2Y14R antagonist 1
    Cat. No.
    A35565

    P2Y14R antagonist 1

    P2Y14R Antagonist 1 is a highly selective antagonist of the P2Y14 receptor, exhibiting an IC50 of 0.6 nM. It demonstrates significant antagonistic activity against P2Y14R, with both in vitro and in vivo efficacy, along with favorable pharmacokinetic properties. This compound effectively reduces the release of inflammatory mediators and mitigates cell pyroptosis through the NLRP3/Gasdermin D signaling pathway. P2Y14R Antagonist 1 is a valuable tool for research investigating acute gouty arthritis and related inflammatory conditions.

    1 mg
    $35.00
    5 mg
    $80.00
    All 6 sizes
  • Brilliant blue G-250
    Cat. No.
    A44614

    Brilliant blue G-250

    Brilliant Blue G-250 is a dye that functions as a P2×7 receptor (P2×7R) antagonist. It exhibits selective inhibition of P2×7R, leading to the inactivation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, which is crucial in inflammatory processes. This compound is widely utilized for protein visualization in SDS-PAGE, providing a straightforward staining method alongside high quantitation capabilities in the Bradford protein assay, where protein concentrations are assessed by measuring absorbance at 595 nm.

    25 mg
    $25.00
    50 mg
    $30.00
    All 6 sizes
  • Xelafaslatide
    Cat. No.
    A64891

    Xelafaslatide

    Synonyms: ONL-1204

    Xelafaslatide is a Fas receptor antagonist that effectively inhibits Fas receptor signaling, thereby blocking downstream apoptosis and inflammatory pathways. This compound demonstrates significant potential in suppressing neuroinflammation and microglial activation in glaucoma models, offering protection to retinal ganglion cells and preventing axonal degeneration. Xelafaslatide is relevant for research focused on glaucoma and related neurodegenerative conditions.

    1 mg
    $40.00
    5 mg
    $90.00
    All 3 sizes
  • Carvedilol Glucuronide
    Cat. No.
    A70606

    Carvedilol Glucuronide

    Carvedilol Glucuronide is a significant metabolite of the β/α-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist, Carvedilol. This compound demonstrates key biological activity by modulating β-adrenergic signaling and exhibits potential application in studying the metabolic pathway of Carvedilol. Research indicates that Carvedilol can inhibit lipid peroxidation and has properties as an antihypertensive agent, as well as an autophagy inducer that affects the NLRP3 inflammasome. Carvedilol Glucuronide serves as an important reagent for investigating drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics in cardiovascular research.

    0.5 mg
    $535.00
    1 mg
    $1,040.00
    All 3 sizes

8 Items

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