Acyl-CoA & Cofactors

Acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) compounds and enzyme cofactors supply activated substrates and redox carriers for assays. Acyl-CoA thioesters carry acyl groups through fatty acid metabolism and serve as substrates for acyltransferases, dehydrogenases and carboxylases. Crotonyl-CoA is a short-chain unsaturated thioester and the acyl donor for histone lysine crotonylation. Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and its phosphorylated form NADPH donate electrons to dehydrogenases and reductases. NADPH is offered in several salt forms, including NADPH tetrasodium salt. Sapropterin dihydrochloride is a synthetic form of tetrahydrobiopterin, the cofactor of aromatic amino acid hydroxylases and nitric oxide synthases. Coenzyme FO, a deazaflavin, is the precursor of coenzyme F420 and a light-harvesting chromophore in some DNA photolyases.

Items 351-375 of 520

  • 2-Naphthoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91806

    2-Naphthoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: 2-Naphthoyl-coenzyme A

    2-Naphthoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that participates in various acyl transfer reactions within metabolic pathways. It plays a significant role in the fatty acid metabolism and biosynthesis of complex lipids. This compound is utilized in biochemical studies aimed at understanding lipid metabolism and its implications in cellular functions. Researchers can leverage 2-Naphthoyl-CoA in assays and experiments focused on enzyme activity and metabolic profiling.

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  • 2-Fluorobenzoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91816

    2-Fluorobenzoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: 2-Fluorobenzoyl-coenzyme A

    2-Fluorobenzoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that serves as a useful biomolecular probe in chemical biology. This compound is often utilized in studies investigating the metabolic pathways of aromatic compounds and the role of CoA derivatives in cellular processes. Its unique fluorine substitution enables researchers to track enzymatic activities and metabolite interactions with high sensitivity.

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  • 3-Methylfumaryl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91822

    3-Methylfumaryl-CoA

    Synonyms: 3-Methylfumaryl-coenzyme A

    3-Methylfumaryl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that acts as an omega-carboxyacyl-CoA. It plays a crucial role in metabolic processes and is implicated in various biochemical pathways related to fatty acid metabolism and energy production. This compound is essential for research applications focused on enzymatic activity and metabolic regulation.

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  • Octacosanoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91823

    Octacosanoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: Montanoyl-coenzyme A

    Octacosanoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that functions as an important acyl donor in fatty acid metabolism. This compound plays a crucial role in the synthesis of long-chain fatty acids and lipid biogenesis. Its applications extend to biochemical research focused on understanding lipid metabolism and the enzymatic processes involving acyl-CoA substrates.

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  • (9Z,12Z)-Hexadecadienoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91837

    (9Z,12Z)-Hexadecadienoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: (9Z,12Z)-Hexadecadienoyl-coenzyme A

    (9Z,12Z)-Hexadecadienoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that functions as an unsaturated fatty acyl-CoA. This compound is involved in lipid metabolism and can serve as a substrate for lipid biosynthesis pathways. It is commonly utilized in biochemical research to study the roles of unsaturated fatty acids in cellular processes and metabolic regulation.

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  • (9Z,11E)-Octadecadienoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91843

    (9Z,11E)-Octadecadienoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: (9Z,11E)-Octadecadienoyl-coenzyme A

    (9Z,11E)-Octadecadienoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that plays a crucial role in lipid metabolism. This compound is involved in the fatty acid elongation and desaturation processes, making it essential for synthesizing polyunsaturated fatty acids. Its applications in research include studying metabolic pathways and investigating the role of lipid metabolism in various cellular processes.

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  • (1-Hydroxycyclohexyl)acetyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91858

    (1-Hydroxycyclohexyl)acetyl-CoA

    (1-Hydroxycyclohexyl)acetyl-CoA is a Coenzyme A derivative that plays a crucial role in various metabolic pathways. This compound serves as an acyl donor in enzymatic reactions and is involved in fatty acid metabolism and biosynthetic processes. It is valuable for researchers studying lipid metabolism, enzymatic activity, and regulatory mechanisms within cellular systems.

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  • 4-Phenylbutanoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91868

    4-Phenylbutanoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: 4-Phenylbutanoyl-coenzyme A

    4-Phenylbutanoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that acts as an acyl-CoA molecule involved in fatty acid metabolism. This compound is utilized in studies of metabolic pathways, particularly in the analysis of lipid synthesis and degradation. Its role in cellular energy metabolism makes it a valuable reagent for exploring biochemical processes related to obesity, diabetes, and other metabolic disorders.

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  • 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanedioyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91869

    2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanedioyl-CoA

    Synonyms: 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanedioyl-coenzyme A

    2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanedioyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that serves as an essential acyl donor in various metabolic pathways. This compound plays a crucial role in fatty acid metabolism and energy production, making it valuable for studying lipid biosynthesis and mitochondrial function. Its application extends to research in metabolic disorders and the regulation of fatty acid oxidation.

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  • (S)-Carnitinyl-CoA, betaine
    Cat. No.
    A91872

    (S)-Carnitinyl-CoA, betaine

    Synonyms: (S)-Carnitinyl-coenzyme A; betaine

    (S)-Carnitinyl-CoA, betaine is a coenzyme A derivative that plays a crucial role in lipid metabolism and energy production. This compound is involved in the transport of fatty acids into mitochondria, facilitating their β-oxidation. Its biological activity makes it a valuable reagent for research in metabolic disorders, energy metabolism, and related biochemical pathways.

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  • S-[3-(Acetylthio)propanoate]-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91885

    S-[3-(Acetylthio)propanoate]-CoA

    Synonyms: S-[3-(Acetylthio)propanoate]-coenzyme A

    S-[3-(Acetylthio)propanoate]-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that serves as a key biochemical substrate in various metabolic pathways. Its primary mechanism involves participation in acylation reactions, facilitating the transfer of acyl groups. This compound is invaluable for studies in lipid metabolism, enzymatic activity, and the regulation of cellular processes related to energy production and biosynthesis.

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  • L-Glutamine-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91886

    L-Glutamine-CoA

    Synonyms: L-Glutamine-coenzyme A

    L-Glutamine-CoA is a derivative of coenzyme A that serves as a key player in various metabolic processes. Its primary mechanism involves the activation of L-glutamine in cellular pathways, contributing to amino acid metabolism and energy production. This compound is valuable in biochemical research focusing on metabolic regulation, cellular signaling, and the study of metabolic disorders.

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  • 2-(2-Naphthylmethyl)succinyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91894

    2-(2-Naphthylmethyl)succinyl-CoA

    Synonyms: Naphthyl-2-methyl-succinyl-CoA

    2-(2-Naphthylmethyl)succinyl-CoA is a derivative of coenzyme A that serves as an important biochemical cofactor in various metabolic processes. This compound is utilized in research to investigate enzyme activities, particularly in the context of fatty acid metabolism and biosynthesis pathways. Its application can enhance the understanding of metabolic disorders and facilitate the study of enzyme kinetics associated with coenzyme A-dependent reactions.

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  • (Z)-2,3-Dehydroadipoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91907

    (Z)-2,3-Dehydroadipoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: (Z)-2,3-Dehydroadipoyl-coenzyme A

    (Z)-2,3-Dehydroadipoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative known for its role as a cis-2-enoyl-CoA. This compound is involved in metabolic pathways, serving as a substrate for various enzymatic reactions. Its biological activity makes it useful in research applications related to fatty acid metabolism and energy production studies.

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  • beta-Phenylalanoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91913

    beta-Phenylalanoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: Amino phenylpropanoyl-coenzyme A

    beta-Phenylalanoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that participates in metabolic processes by serving as an acyl donor in various biochemical reactions. This compound is essential for the study of amino acid metabolism and fatty acid synthesis pathways. Its application is valuable in research involving enzyme kinetics and the assessment of metabolic regulation.

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  • 2-Hydroxymalonyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91932

    2-Hydroxymalonyl-CoA

    Synonyms: 2-Hydroxymalonyl coenzyme A

    2-Hydroxymalonyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism. This compound functions as a substrate in various enzymatic reactions, participating in the regulation of metabolic pathways involving fatty acid synthesis and degradation. Its key biological activity makes it valuable in research applications focused on metabolic processes and the regulation of energy homeostasis.

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  • C7:0-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91949

    C7:0-CoA

    Synonyms: C7:0-Coenzyme A; Heptanoyl-CoA; S-Heptanoyl-coenzyme A

    C7:0-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that plays a crucial role in fatty acid metabolism. It functions as an acyl-CoA molecule, serving as a substrate for various enzymatic reactions involved in the biosynthesis and degradation of fatty acids. This compound is integral for research related to metabolic pathways, lipid metabolism, and fatty acid chain elongation. Its utility extends to the study of metabolic disorders and the development of potential therapeutic strategies targeting lipid metabolism.

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  • (R)-3-Hydroxytetradecanoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91951

    (R)-3-Hydroxytetradecanoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: (R)-3-Hydroxytetradecanoyl-coenzyme A

    (R)-3-Hydroxytetradecanoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that plays a crucial role in fatty acid metabolism. This 3-hydroxy fatty acyl-CoA is formed through the condensation of coenzyme A's thiol group with the carboxy group of (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid. It serves as an essential substrate in various biochemical pathways, including lipid biosynthesis and energy metabolism, making it valuable for studies involving cellular metabolism and metabolic disorders.

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  • (2S)-2,6-Dimethylheptanoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91954

    (2S)-2,6-Dimethylheptanoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: (2S)-2,6-Dimethylheptanoyl-coenzyme A

    (2S)-2,6-Dimethylheptanoyl-CoA is a Coenzyme A derivative essential for fatty acid metabolism. As a key intermediate, it plays a pivotal role in the synthesis and breakdown of fatty acids, facilitating energy production and lipid biosynthesis. This reagent is valuable for studying metabolic processes, enzyme activity, and the regulation of fatty acid oxidation in various research applications.

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  • Glyoxalate,glyoxylate-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91956

    Glyoxalate,glyoxylate-CoA

    Synonyms: Glyoxalate; glyoxylate-coenzyme A

    Glyoxalate, glyoxylate-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that serves as a key intermediate in metabolic pathways. It plays a critical role in the metabolism of glyoxylate, facilitating the conversion of glyoxylate into various biochemical compounds. This reagent is essential for studying fatty acid oxidation and numerous enzymatic reactions involved in metabolic engineering and biochemistry research.

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  • Ursodeoxycholoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91958

    Ursodeoxycholoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: Ursodeoxycholoyl-coenzyme A

    Ursodeoxycholoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that plays a critical role in lipid metabolism. This compound is involved in the conjugation of bile acids and is essential for the bioavailability of ursodeoxycholic acid. Its application extends to studies of cholestatic liver diseases and metabolism, making it a valuable reagent for researchers investigating bile acid physiology and related metabolic pathways.

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  • 3,22-Diketochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91960

    3,22-Diketochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

    Synonyms: 3,22-Dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-coenzyme A

    3,22-Diketochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA is a Coenzyme A derivative that functions as a steroidal acyl-CoA. This compound is involved in lipid metabolism and serves as an important intermediate in various biochemical pathways. Its applications include studying steroid biosynthesis and the regulation of metabolic processes related to cholesterol and bile acids.

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  • L-Tyrosine-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91967

    L-Tyrosine-CoA

    Synonyms: L-Tyrosine-coenzyme A

    L-Tyrosine-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that functions as an essential acyl donor in various metabolic pathways. It plays a critical role in the synthesis of neurotransmitters and is involved in the regulation of numerous biochemical processes. This reagent is utilized in research applications focusing on metabolic enzymology and neurobiology.

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  • (2S)-Pristanoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91971

    (2S)-Pristanoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: (2S)-Pristanoyl-coenzyme A

    (2S)-Pristanoyl-CoA is a Coenzyme A derivative characterized by the S-configuration at the C-2 position of the pristanoyl group. This compound plays a critical role in lipid metabolism and is involved in the β-oxidation of branched-chain fatty acids. Research applications include studies on energy metabolism, mitochondrial function, and the biochemical pathways related to metabolic disorders.

    Out of stock

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  • 3-Methylheptanoyl-CoA
    Cat. No.
    A91988

    3-Methylheptanoyl-CoA

    Synonyms: 3-Methylheptanoyl-coenzyme A

    3-Methylheptanoyl-CoA is a coenzyme A derivative that plays a critical role in fatty acid metabolism. This compound is involved in the metabolic pathways of branched-chain fatty acids, serving as a substrate for various enzyme reactions. Its utility in studying lipid metabolism and energy production makes it a valuable reagent in biochemical research.

    Out of stock

    All 3 sizes

Items 351-375 of 520

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