Carbohydrates & Glycobiology

Cat. No.

A87816

CAS No.

15673-79-7

Ribose-5-phosphate barium salt

Ribose-5-phosphate barium salt is a crucial organic compound that serves as a substrate in various biochemical pathways, particularly in nucleotide and coenzyme biosynthesis. This reagent is widely utilized in biochemical research as a precursor for generating phosphorylated sugars and engages in reactions catalyzed by enzymes within the pentose phosphate pathway. Additionally, it can function as an energy source for specific microorganisms, supporting a range of experimental applications.

Cat. No.

A88198

CAS No.

5094-33-7

4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, 98%

Synonyms: 4-Aminophenyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside; 98%

4-Aminophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside is a biochemical reagent that serves as a substrate for the enzyme β-galactosidase. This compound is valuable for studies involving enzyme activity and carbohydrate metabolism. Its role in biochemical assays makes it essential for applications in enzymology and molecular biology research.

Cat. No.

A88218

CAS No.

95079-19-9

Resorufin-β-D-galactopyranoside

Resorufin-β-D-galactopyranoside acts as a substrate for β-galactosidase, facilitating the assessment of this enzyme's activity, which plays a crucial role in lactose metabolism and gene expression regulation. Upon hydrolysis by β-galactosidase, it produces resorufin, a red fluorescent compound, making it a valuable reagent for detecting and quantifying β-galactosidase activity in various biological samples, including bacterial and mammalian cells. This compound is essential for biochemical assays aimed at studying enzyme dynamics and cellular processes.

Cat. No.

A88357

CAS No.

944560-34-3

GDP-azido-fucose disodium

GDP-azido-fucose disodium is a chemically modified donor substrate utilized in glycosylation studies. This reagent facilitates the synthesis of fluorophore-conjugated GDP-fucose, enabling effective visualization and analysis of glycosyltransferase reactions. Its unique azido group allows for the introduction of diverse functionalizations, making it a valuable tool in glycobiology research.

Cat. No.

A88441

CAS No.

103192-55-8

D-Glucose 6-phosphate potassium

D-Glucose 6-phosphate potassium is a substrate for glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, facilitating crucial enzymatic reactions in carbohydrate metabolism. This compound plays a significant role in cellular energy production and utilization, supporting various biochemical assays related to metabolic pathways. It is essential for research applications focusing on glucose metabolism and energy dynamics within biological systems.

Cat. No.

A88517

CAS No.

124223-99-0

4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-galactopyranoside

4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-galactopyranoside serves as a fluorogenic substrate for the assessment of α-galactosidase enzymatic activity. This compound is integral for analyzing enzyme kinetics in various biological samples, providing insights into the physiological roles of α-galactosidase. Additionally, it can be utilized for screening potential inhibitors or activators of this enzyme, facilitating research into its regulatory mechanisms and therapeutic targets.

Cat. No.

A88560

CAS No.

26112-88-9

2-O-(p-Nitrophenyl)-α-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid

Synonyms: PNP-α-NeuNAc

2-O-(p-Nitrophenyl)-α-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid serves as a chromogenic substrate for neuraminidase. Upon enzymatic hydrolysis, it yields p-nitrophenol, facilitating the quantification of enzyme activity and the assessment of inhibitory effects through spectrophotometric analysis. Additionally, this compound functions as a sialyl donor in enzyme-catalyzed trans-sialylation processes, making it valuable for studies involving sialic acid metabolism.

Cat. No.

A88626

CAS No.

18918-31-5

4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside

4-Nitrophenyl α-L-rhamnopyranoside serves as an essential substrate for the evaluation of enzymes that hydrolyze rhamnose, particularly α-L-rhamnosidase. Upon hydrolysis, this compound produces a yellow chromophore, p-nitrophenol, which facilitates the detection and quantification of rhamnohydrolase activity in various biological samples and microbial cultures. Its distinctive chemical characteristics make it a valuable reagent in biochemical assays aimed at studying carbohydrate-active enzymes.

Cat. No.

A88662

CAS No.

207511-08-8

Maltotriose hydrate

Maltotriose hydrate is a biochemical assay reagent that serves as a biological substrate in various life science research applications. This trisaccharide plays a critical role in studies involving carbohydrate metabolism and enzyme activities. It is particularly useful for investigations related to glycosidases and other carbohydrate-active enzymes.

Cat. No.

A88867

CAS No.

612-05-5

Methyl-β-D-xylopyranoside

Synonyms: Methyl-beta-D-xylopyranoside

Methyl-β-D-xylopyranoside is a specific substrate for the enzyme xylosidase. It is utilized in biochemical assays to study xylosidase activity and to investigate carbohydrate metabolism. This compound is valuable for research applications related to glycosylation and polysaccharide degradation.

Cat. No.

A88868

CAS No.

3396-99-4

Methyl α-D-galactopyranoside

Methyl α-D-galactopyranoside is a biochemical reagent that serves as a substrate in glycobiology research. It plays a critical role in studying carbohydrate interactions, glycan synthesis, and enzymatic processes related to glycan metabolism. This compound facilitates research into protein-glycan recognition and the biological functions of glycans, thereby contributing to advancements in fundamental biological sciences, biomedicine, and biotechnology applications.

Cat. No.

A88871

CAS No.

34213-86-0

4-Aminophenyl-α-D-mannopyranoside, 98%

Synonyms: 4-Aminophenylmannoside; 98%

4-Aminophenyl-α-D-mannopyranoside, 98% serves as a valuable detection substrate in biochemical research, particularly for studying glycosylation processes and enzyme-substrate interactions. This synthetic glycoside enables researchers to elucidate mechanisms underlying carbohydrate-modifying enzymes and their biological implications. Its application is essential for advancing knowledge in areas such as cell signaling, glycoprotein synthesis, and carbohydrate metabolism.

Cat. No.

A88900

CAS No.

3082-95-9

2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-D-glucuronide methyl ester

2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-D-glucuronide methyl ester is a biochemical reagent that serves as a glucuronidation substrate. This compound demonstrates significant biological activity related to enzymatic studies, particularly in the evaluation of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. It is widely used in research applications focused on drug metabolism, biochemical pathways, and the synthesis of glucuronide derivatives for analytical purposes.

Cat. No.

A88995

CAS No.

94452-17-2

6-Hexadecanoylamino-4-methylumbelliferyl β-D-galactopyranoside

6-Hexadecanoylamino-4-methylumbelliferyl β-D-galactopyranoside serves as a fluorescent substrate for the detection of β-galactosidase activity. This compound is valuable in biochemical assays to monitor the efficiency of enzyme-catalyzed reactions. Additionally, it is commonly utilized in the analysis of polysaccharides and the study of carbohydrate enzymology, making it an important tool in various areas of biomedical research.

Cat. No.

A89000

CAS No.

17685-05-1

Phenyl-β-D-glucuronide

Synonyms: Phenyl-Beta-D-Glucuronide

Phenyl-β-D-glucuronide is a biochemical assay reagent that serves as a substrate for uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs). This compound is utilized in research applications to study glucuronidation pathways and evaluate drug metabolism in various biological systems. Its role in assessing the activity of UGT enzymes makes it an important tool for pharmacokinetic studies and toxicological assessments.

Cat. No.

A89046

CAS No.

108032-93-5

Phenyl 1-thio-α-D-mannopyranoside 2,3,4,6-tetraacetate

Synonyms: Phenyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-1-thio-α-D-mannopyranoside

Phenyl 1-thio-α-D-mannopyranoside 2,3,4,6-tetraacetate is a biochemical assay reagent that serves as a substrate for glycosyltransferase enzymes and is utilized in glycan-related studies. Its ability to mimic natural glycan structures makes it valuable for investigating carbohydrate-protein interactions and enzyme specificity in various biological contexts. This compound enhances the understanding of glycosylation processes and their implications in cellular functions and disease mechanisms.

Cat. No.

A89093

CAS No.

6082-04-8

Methyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-d-glucopyranoside

Synonyms: Methyl N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminide

Methyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside is a biochemical assay reagent that serves as a useful substrate for enzymatic reactions involving glycosyltransferases. Its structural similarity to naturally occurring glycosides makes it an important tool in glycomics and carbohydrate chemistry research. This compound can be employed in various studies related to carbohydrate metabolism and enzymatic specificity, facilitating investigations in cellular biology and related fields.

Cat. No.

A89205

CAS No.

6769-80-8

5-Bromo-6-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate p-toluidine

Synonyms: Magenta phosphate

5-Bromo-6-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate p-toluidine is a substrate for alkaline phosphatase, facilitating the visualization of enzyme activity. Upon hydrolysis by alkaline phosphatase, it generates an insoluble magenta product, which serves as a colorimetric indicator. This reagent is widely used in various biological research applications, including histochemistry and enzyme assays, to assess alkaline phosphatase activity in cells and tissues.

Cat. No.

A89322

CAS No.

3601-36-3

Methyl 2,3,6-Tri-O-benzoyl-α-D-galactopyranoside

Synonyms: Methyl 2,3,6-Tri-O-benzoyl-alpha-D-galactopyranoside

Methyl 2,3,6-Tri-O-benzoyl-α-D-galactopyranoside is a biochemical assay reagent primarily utilized as a substrate for glycosyltransferases. It serves as a valuable material in studies focused on carbohydrate chemistry and glycan profiling. This compound is essential for elucidating glycosylation mechanisms and investigating carbohydrate-related biological processes.

Cat. No.

A89455

CAS No.

157843-41-9

CNP-AFU

Synonyms: 2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl α-L-fucopyranoside

CNP-AFU (2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl α-L-fucopyranoside) serves as a substrate for the enzyme αL-fucosidase. This compound is essential for studying enzyme kinetics and the catalytic activity of αL-fucosidase in various biological processes. CNP-AFU is widely utilized in biochemical assays to investigate fucose metabolism and related enzymatic reactions in research applications.

Cat. No.

A89558

CAS No.

33993-25-8

2-Naphthyl b-D-galactopyranoside

Synonyms: 2-naphthyl-β-D-galactopyranoside

2-Naphthyl β-D-galactopyranoside serves as a substrate for β-galactosidase enzymes in biochemical assays. This compound is crucial in glycobiology research, enabling the study of galactose-containing glycoconjugates and carbohydrate metabolism. Its utilization in enzyme activity assays provides insights into biochemical pathways and cellular functions involving glycosylation processes.

Cat. No.

A89586

CAS No.

207598-26-3

1-Methyl-3-indolyl-β-D-galactopyranoside

1-Methyl-3-indolyl-β-D-galactopyranoside is a biochemical assay reagent that acts as a substrate for β-galactosidase. This compound is widely used to measure enzyme activity in various biological assays, particularly in studies involving gene expression and cellular signaling. Its utility extends to applications in microbiology, molecular biology, and drug discovery research.

Cat. No.

A89594

CAS No.

71484-85-0

4-Nitrophenyl α-D-Glucuronide

4-Nitrophenyl α-D-Glucuronide is a biochemical assay reagent that serves as a synthetic substrate for the enzyme β-glucuronidase. It is utilized for the detection and quantification of glucuronidase activity in various biological samples. This compound is valuable for research applications involving drug metabolism, detoxification pathways, and the investigation of lysosomal storage diseases.

Cat. No.

A89611

CAS No.

425427-87-8

6-Chloro-3-indoxyl-β-D-cellobioside

6-Chloro-3-indoxyl-β-D-cellobioside is a biochemical reagent that serves as a chromogenic substrate for the detection of β-glucosidase activity. When cleaved by β-glucosidase, it produces a colored indigo product, facilitating the visual quantification of enzymatic activity. This compound is valuable in research applications involving enzyme assays, microbial activity, and cellulose degradation studies.

Cat. No.

A89702

CAS No.

55722-49-1

Ethyl 1-thio-β-D-galactopyranoside tetraacetate

Ethyl 1-thio-β-D-galactopyranoside tetraacetate is a biochemical assay reagent that serves as a substrate for galactoside-specific glycosidases. It is primarily utilized in glycobiology research to study glycan structure and function. The compound can facilitate the analysis of enzymatic activity and contribute to the understanding of carbohydrate-related biological processes.