Leukotriene Receptor

Leukotriene receptor antagonists block the G protein-coupled receptors for cysteinyl leukotrienes and leukotriene B4. The cysteinyl leukotrienes C4, D4 and E4 (LTC4, LTD4, LTE4) derive from arachidonic acid through 5-lipoxygenase. They act mainly on cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1), which mediates airway smooth muscle contraction. Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) signals through leukotriene B4 receptor 1 (BLT1), a separate receptor that mediates leukocyte chemotaxis. CysLT1 antagonists in this category include montelukast sodium, zafirlukast, pranlukast and MK-571. Amelubant blocks LTB4 receptors and serves as a tool for studies of neutrophil recruitment.

2 Items

  • Leukotriene B5
    Cat. No.
    A61045

    Leukotriene B5

    Synonyms: LTB5

    Leukotriene B5 (LTB5) is a leukotriene receptor activator, primarily influencing inflammatory responses. As a metabolite of eicosapentaenoic acid produced via the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway, LTB5 is known to increase the contraction of bullfrog lung strips in a concentration-dependent manner. In vivo studies demonstrate that LTB5 (100 nM) can significantly reduce tumor volume in mice with Tm1 murine melanoma cells. Additionally, LTB5 induces chemokinesis and lysosomal enzyme release from polymorphonuclear leukocytes at significantly lower levels compared to LTB4, and exhibits reduced platelet aggregation.

    0.025 mg
    $245.00
    0.05 mg
    $465.00
    All 4 sizes
  • ST026567
    Cat. No.
    A61067

    ST026567

    ST026567 is a potent mast cell activator that functions by inducing the secretion of prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) and leukotriene C4 (LTC4) from mast cells. This compound exhibits strong degranulation activity, making it a valuable tool for studies focused on mast cell biology and allergic responses. Research applications include investigations into inflammatory processes and the development of potential therapeutic strategies targeting mast cell-related disorders.

    25 mg
    $1,275.00
    50 mg
    $1,625.00
    All 3 sizes

2 Items

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