Metabolism

3-Cyano-7-ethoxycoumarin is a fluorogenic substrate suitable for the continuous determination of cytochrome P450 mixed-function monooxygenases. It is a fluorescent probe useful in microsomal dealkylase studies.

Veledimex is an oral activator ligand for a proprietary gene therapy promoter system, and a moderate inhibitor of and substrate for CYP3A4/5.

Nitro blue tetrazolium chloride (NBT) is a substrate for dehydrogenases; is used with the alkaline phosphatase substrate 5-Bromo-4-Chloro-3-Indolyl Phosphate (BCIP) in western blotting and immunohistological staining procedures.