cAMP

ESI-09 is a specific exchange protein directly activated by cAMP (EPAC) inhibitor with IC50 of 3.2 uM and 1.4 uM for EPAC1 and EPAC2,

HJC0350 is a potent and selective EPAC2 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.3 μM, exhibiting no inhibition on Epac1.

Bithionol is a potent inhibitor of soluble adenylyl cyclase(sAC) and has antibacterial and anthelmintic properties along with algaecide activity.

cAMPS-Sp, triethylammonium salt is a cell-permeable cAMP analog that activates cAMP receptor proteins such as PKA and cAMP-regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factor.

SQ22536 is an inhibitor of adenylyl cyclase with an IC50 of 1.4 uM. It can inhibit PGE1-stimulated increases in cAMP levels in intact human platelets.

ESI-05 (NSC 116966) is a specific antagonist of EPAC2 (exchange protein directly activated by cAMP 2), with an IC50 of 0.4 ?M. ESI-05 (NSC 116966) inhibits cAMP-mediated activation of EPAC2 as well as EAPC2 mediated Rap1 activation.

NB001 (HTS 09836) is an adenylcyclase 1 (AC1) inhibitor which has effect on neural and non-neural pain by modulating AC1 activity.

PACAP (1-38), human, ovine, rat is a neuropeptide with 38 amino acid residues. PACAP (1-38) binds to PACAP type I receptor, PACAP type II receptor VIP1, and PACAP type II receptor VIP2 with IC50s of 4 nM, 2 nM, and 1 nM, respectively.