Toll-like Receptors

VGX-1027 displays immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling.

MD2-IN-1 is an inhibitor of Myeloid differentiation protein 2 (MD2) with a KD of 189 ?μM for the recombinant human MD2 (rhMD2).

E6446 dihydrochloride is a robust antagonist for TLR7 and TLR9, with potential applications in studying harmful inflammatory responses. Additionally, it acts as a significant inhibitor of SCD1 with a KD of 4.61 μM. This compound can notably suppress adipogenic differentiation and liver lipogenesis via the SCD1-ATF3 pathway. Studies have indicated that E6446 dihydrochloride can enhance liver pathology in mice on a high-fat diet, making it a potential candidate for researching non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).