-
Alpha adrenergic agonist
Clonidine is classified as a centrally acting alpha adrenergic agonist.Clonidine acts centrally as an imidazoline receptor agonist. -
Adrenergic Receptor agonist
Detomidine is a sedative with analgesic properties. α2-adrenergic agonists produce dose-dependent sedative and analgesic effects, mediatated by activation of α2 catecholamine receptors, thus inducing a negative feedback response, reducing production of excitatory neurotransmitters. -
Adrenoceptors agonist
Dobutamine is a direct-acting agent whose primary activity results from stimulation of the β1-adrenoceptors of the heart, increasing contractility and cardiac output. -
β adrenoceptor agonist
Isoprenaline or isoproterenol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic agonist and structurally similar to adrenaline. -
noradrenalin re-uptake inhibitor
Maprotiline hydrochloride is a selective noradrenalin re-uptake inhibitor. - Nebivolol hydrochloride is t a highly selective antagonist of the β1-adrenoceptor (Ki = 0.88 nM, β2-adrenoceptor Ki = 48 nM).
- Giovanni Bocci, .et al. , ACS Pharmacol Transl Sci, 2020, Oct 14
-
alpha-1 adrenergic agonist
Oxymetazoline is a selective alpha-1 agonist and partial alpha-2 agonist topical decongestant, used in the form of Oxymetazoline hydrochloride. -
α-adrenergic (AR) antagonist/CaM inhibitor
Phenoxybenzamine is a cell-permeable, non-specific, irreversible α-adrenergic (AR) antagonist that also acts as an CaM inhibitor. -
α2 adrenergic agonist
Rilmenidine is a second-generation imidazoline-α2 adrenergic agonist. -
Adrenergic Receptor agonist
Salbutamol sulfate (Albuterol) is a short-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist used for the relief of bronchospasm in conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. - Metoprolol succinate is a cardioselective β-adrenergic receptor blocker with IC50 of 42 ng/mL.
-
α2-adrenoceptor agonist
Medetomidine(Domtor) is a potent, highly selective α2-adrenoceptor agonist (Ki values are 1.08 and 1750 nM for α2- and α1-adrenoceptors respectively). -
α1-adrenergic receptor agonist
Phenylephrine is a selective α1-adrenergic receptor agonist used primarily as a decongestant, as an agent to dilate the pupil, and to increase blood pressure. -
Beta1 receptor blocker
Metoprolol is a selective β1 receptor blocker used in treatment of several diseases of the cardiovascular system, especially hypertension. - Betaxolol is a selective beta1 receptor blocker used in the treatment of hypertension and glaucoma. Being selective for beta1 receptors, it typically has fewer systemic side effects than non-selective beta-blockers, for example, not causing bronchospasm (mediated by beta2 receptors) as timolol may. Betaxolol also shows greater affininty for beta1 receptors than metoprolol.
- Formoterol is a long-acting β2-agonist used in the management of asthma and/or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
-
beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist
Salmeterol is a long-acting beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist -
adrenergic agonist
Adrenalone is an adrenergic agonist used as a topical vasoconstrictor and hemostatic, mainly acts on alpha-1 adrenergic receptors. -
β2-adrenergic receptor
Carvedilol is a β1- and β2-adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist with antioxidant properties. -
alpha2-adrenoceptor agonist
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride is the active isomer of medetomide which acts a potent, highly selective alpha2-AR (alpha2-adrenoceptor) agonist. - Procaterol is a short-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist with Kp of 8 nM, used for the treatment of asthma
- Prazosin HCl is an α1 and α2B-adrenoceptor antagonist. Also a potent antagonist at the melatonin MT3 receptor (Ki = 10.2 nM).
- Reiko Watanabe, .et al. , J Med Chem, 2021, Mar 11;64(5):2725-2738 PMID: 33619967
-
alpha-1A/alpha-1B-adrenoceptor antagonist
Tamsulosin is an alpha1a-selective alpha blocker used in the symptomatic treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). - Bisoprolol is a cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocking agent used for secondary prevention of myocardial infarction (MI), heart failure, angina pectoris and mild to moderate hypertension.
-
α-Adrenergic blocker
Phentolamine Hydrochloride is an AR (α-Adrenergic) blocker. -
adrenergic alpha-2 receptor agonist
Medetomidine Hydrochloride is an adrenergic alpha-2 receptor agonist, which is used in veterinary medicine for its analgesic and sedative properties. -
alpha1/beta adrenergic receptors antagonist
Labetalol HCl is a dual antagonist for both selective alpha1-adrenergic and nonselective beta-adrenergic receptors.- Reiko Watanabe, .et al. , J Med Chem, 2021, Mar 11;64(5):2725-2738 PMID: 33619967
-
α-adrenergic receptor agonist
Brimonidine Tartrate is a highly selective α-adrenergic receptor agonist with EC50 of 0.45 nM for the α2A adrenoreceptor, and used to treat open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. -
α2A-adrenoceptor agonist
Guanfacine hydrochloride, an anti-hypertensive agent, is a selective α2A-adrenoceptor agonist with Kd of 31 nM and displays 60-fold selectivity over α2B-adrenoceptors. -
β2-adrenergic receptor agonist
Clorprenaline HCl is a β2-receptor agonist, it has a significant expansion of the bronchial effect. -
α1A antagonist
RS 17053 HCl is α1A-adrenoceptor antagonist, with very high affinity for α1A receptors (pKi and pA2 estimates of 9.1 - 9.9) and a 30 - 100 fold selectivity over the α1B and α1D subtypes (pKi and pA2 estimates 7.7 - 7.8). -
α-adrenoceptor agonist
Xylometazoline hydrochloride is an α-adrenoceptor agonist commonly used as nasal decongestant. -
alpha-adrenergic receptor agonist / MAO inhibitor
Amitraz, also known as Mitaban and Taktic, is an alpha-adrenergic receptor agonist and MAO inhibitor used as an insecticide in prevention of flea and tick infections. It prevents prostaglandin synthesis and may inhibit beta-cell insulin release. -
β-adrenergic receptor antagonist
(R)-Atenolol is a beta blocker used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain (angina). It can also reduce the risk of death after a heart attack. -
β2AR agonist
Metaproterenol hemisulfate (Orciprenaline hemisulfate) is a direct-acting sympathomimetic and a β2-adrenergic receptor (β2AR) agonist with an IC50 of 68 nM. Metaproterenol hemisulfate also has anti-inflammatory activity. -
α1A-adrenoceptor antagonist
Nicergoline is an ergot derivative used to treat senile dementia and other disorders with vascular origins. It has been found to increase mental agility and enhance clarity and perception. It decreases vascular resistance and increases arterial blood flow in the brain, improving the utilization of oxygen and glucose by brain cells. It has similar vasoactive properties in other areas of the body, particularly the lungs. Nicergoline is used for vascular disorders such as cerebral thrombosis and atherosclerosis, arterial blockages in the limbs, Raynaud's disease, vascular migraines, and retinopathy. - Carbazochrome, also known as Adona and AC-17, is a hemostatic which increases capillary resistance and activates platelet factors.
-
alpha-adrenergic blocking agent
Moxisylyte hydrochloride is an alpha-adrenergic blocking agent that is used in Raynaud's disease. It is also used locally in the eye to reverse the mydriasis caused by phenylephrine and other sympathomimetic agents. -
α-1 adrenergic receptor blocker
Doxazosin is an α-1 adrenergic receptor blocker that inhibits the binding of norepinephrine, which is released from sympathetic nerve terminals, to the α-1 receptors on the membrane of vascular smooth muscle cells. Blockages of the alpha-1 adrenergic action on the vascular smooth muscles lead to a decrease in vascular resistance and antihypertensive activity. -
α2-adrenergic receptor agonist
Brimonidine (UK 14304) is a full α2-adrenergic receptor (α2-AR) agonist. -
alpha-1 adrenergic receptors / mAChRs inhibitor
Anisodamine is an inhibitor of alpha-1 adrenergic receptors and mAChRs isolated from Chinese solanacea plant. -
β2-adrenergic receptor agonist
Tulobuterol Hydrochloride is a long-acting beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist. -
β-adrenergic receptor antagonist
Levobunolol Hydrochloride is a non-cardioselective adrenergic beta-receptor antagonist with anti-glaucoma activity. -
α2 adrenoceptor antagonist
Piperoxan hydrochloride is an α2 adrenoceptor antagonist.