-
AMPA antagonist
GYKI53655 Hydrochloride is a non-competitive AMPA and kainate receptor antagonist. CAS: 143692-18-6 (Free Base); 143692-48-2 (HCl). -
NHE-1 inhibitor
Rimeporide (EMD-87580) is a potent and selective inhibitor of the Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE-1). -
TRPC6 inhibitor
SAR7334 is a novel, highly potent and bioavailable inhibitor of TRPC6 channels that opens new opportunities for the investigation of TRPC channel function in vivo. SAR7334 inhibited TRPC6, TRPC3 and TRPC7-mediated Ca(2+) influx into cells with IC50 s of 9.5, 282 and 226 nM, whereas TRPC4 and TRPC5-mediated Ca(2+) entry was not affected. -
proton pump inhibitor
Ilaprazole (IY-81149) is a proton pump inhibitor; inhibits H+/K+-ATPase with an IC50 of 6.0 μM. - Nonivamide is a capsaicin analogue that exhibits anti-inflammatory properties in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and U-937 macrophages. Nonivamide is a agonist, which exhibits 4d-EC50 value of 5.1 mg/L in static toxicity tests.
-
Potassium Channel activator
Pinacidil monohydrate, an antihypertensive drug, is a potassium channel activator. -
Chloride Channel/GABA Receptor blocker
Picrotoxinin negatively modulate the action of GABA on GABAA receptors. -
H(+)-K(+)-exchanging ATPase inhibitor
Rabeprazole is an inhibitor of H(+)-K(+)-exchanging atpase in gastric parietal cells. -
Calcium channel blocker
Efonidipine is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker that blocks both T-type and L-type calcium channels. It has also been studied in atherosclerosis and acute renal failure. -
Potassium channel blocker
Dalfampridine is a potassium channel blocker used to help multiple sclerosis patients walk. -
serotonin uptake inhibitor
Paroxetine Mesylate is a serotonin uptake inhibitor that is effective in the treatment of depression. -
TRPM4 blocker
Selective TRPM4 blocker (IC50 = 20 μM in HEK293 cells). Exhibits no effect on CFTR or TRPM5 (at 0.25 and 1 mM respectively). Abolishes arrhythmias induced by hypoxia in a mouse heart model. -
Calcium channel blockers
Nicardipine(YC-93) is a calcium channel blocker that has been widely used to control blood pressure in severe hypertension following events such as ischemic stroke, traumatic brain injury, and intracerebral hemorrhage. -
Calcium channel blocker
Fendiline hydrochloride is a nonselective calcium channel blocker. -
Calcium channel proteins inhibitor
Dantrolene sodium is a inhibitor of calcium channel proteins, inhibiting the release of Ca2+ from the sarcoplasm. Dantrolene sodium is a skeletal muscle relaxant which acts by blocking muscle contraction beyond the neuromuscular junction. -
SChE inhibitor
Dibucaine (USAN) is an amide local anesthetic. Dibucaine reversibly binds to and inactivates sodium channels in the neuronal cell membrane. Inhibition of sodium channels prevents the depolarization of nerve cell membranes and inhibits subsequent propagation of impulses along the course of the nerve, thereby limiting the excitation of nerve endings. This results in loss of sensation. -
SGLT2 inhibitor
Dapagliflozin ((2S)-1,2-propanediol, hydrate), a new type of drug used to treat diabetes mellitus (DM), is a competitive sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, which results in excretion of glucose into the urine. - Trimethadione is an oxazolidinedione anticonvulsant. It is most commonly used to treat epileptic conditions that are resistant to other treatments. Trimethadione (TMO) has the properties required of probe drugs for the evaluation of hepatic drug-oxidizing capacity in humans in vivo.
- Citronellal or rhodinal or 3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-1-al is a monoterpenoid, the main component in the mixture of terpenoid chemical compounds that give citronella oil its distinctive lemon scent.
-
Calcium channel blocker
Lercanidipine is a calcium channel blocker of the dihydropyridine class, which works by relaxing and opening the blood vessels allowing the blood to circulate more freely around the body. This lowers the blood pressure and allows the heart to work more efficiently. -
SGLT2 inhibitor
Tofogliflozin hydrate (CSG-452 hydrate) is a potent and highly specific sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.9 nM and Ki values of 2.9 nM, 14.9 nM, and 6.4 nM for human, rat, and mouse SGLT2. -
potassium-competitive acid blocker
Vonoprazan (TAK-438 free base) is an orally active potassium-competitive acid blocker which inhibits H+, K+-ATPase activity with an IC50 of 19 nM. - Pirmenol hydrochloride inhibits IK.ACh by blocking muscarinic receptors. The IC50 of Pirmenol for inhibition of Carbachol-induced IK.ACh is 0.1 μM.
-
calcium channel blocker
Bepridil hydrochloride (CERM 1978) is a calcium channel blocker, with antianginal activity. -
Peripheral chemoreceptor agonist
Almitrine mesylate, a peripheral chemoreceptor agonist, inhibits selectively the Ca2+-dependent K+ channel. -
dual T-type and L-type calcium channel blocker
Efonidipine hydrochloride monoethanolate (NZ-105 hydrochloride monoethanolate) is a dual T-type and L-type calcium channel blocker (CCB). -
SGLT inhibitor
Ertugliflozin pidolate belongs to the class of potent and selective inhibitors of the sodium-dependent glucose cotransporters (SGLT), more specifically the type 2 which is responsible for about 90% of the glucose reabsorption from glomerulus. -
L-type calcium-channel antagonist
Etripamil (MSP-2017) is a short-acting L-type calcium-channel antagonist with a rapid onset of action designed for intranasal administration, used to treat Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia (PSVT). Etripamil (MSP-2017) slows atrioventricular nodal conduction and prolongs atrioventricular nodal refractory periods by inhibiting calcium ion influx through the calcium slow channels in the atrioventricular node cells. -
TRPV1 agonist
Zucapsaicin, also known as cis-Capsaicin, is a medication used to treat osteoarthritis of the knee and other neuropathic pain. It is applied three times daily for a maximum of three months. It reduces pain, and improves articular functions. -
5-HT receptor /dopamine receptors antagonist
Metergoline is a psychoactive drug of the ergoline chemical class which acts as a ligand for various serotonin and dopamine receptors. -
Calcium channel antagonist
Aranidipine (MPC1304) is a Ca2+ channel antagonist with potent and long-lasting antihypertensive effects. -
proton pump inhibitor
Lansoprazole sodium(AG-1749) is a proton pump inhibitor which prevents the stomach from producing acid. -
VDAC inhibitor
WEHI-9625 is a tricyclic sulfone small molecule inhibitor of apoptosis with an EC50 of 69 nM. WEHI-9625 binds to VDAC2 and promotes its ability to inhibit apoptosis driven by mouse BAK, but is completely inactive against both human BAK and the closely related apoptosis effector BAX. -
AQP7 inhibitor
Z433927330 is a potent and selective inhibitor of Aquaporin-7 (AQP7), less potently inhibits AQP3 and AQPs9, with IC50s of ~0.2 ?M, ~0.7 ?M and ~1.1 ?M for mAQP7, mAQP3 and mAQP9, respectively. -
Kir7.1 potassium channels blocker
ML418 is a selective, sub-micromolar pore blocker of Kir7.1 potassium channels. The inward rectifier potassium (Kir) channel Kir7.1 (KCNJ13) is a key regulator of melanocortin signaling in the brain, electrolyte homeostasis in the eye, and uterine muscle contractility during pregnancy. -
CFTR corrector
CFTR corrector 2 is a cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance corrector (CFTR), extracted from patent US20140274933.