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ntRT inhibitor
Adefovir dipivoxil is an orally-administered nucleotide analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (ntRTI). It is used for treatment of hepatitis B and herpes simplex virus infection.- Kazumoto Murata, .et al. , Gut, 2018, Feb; 67(2): 362-371 PMID: 27789659
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HIV Protease inhibitor
Atazanavir is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). -
HIV Protease inhibitor
Atazanavir is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). -
Protein synthesis inhibitor
Azomycin(2-Nitroimidazole) is an antimicrobial antibiotic produced by a strain of Nocardia mesenterica, which is active against aerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. -
HIV-1 integrase inhibitor
BMS-707035 is an HIV-1 integrase (IN) inhibitor. HIV-1 integrase (IN) represents a therapeutically advantageous viral target to treat HIV/AIDS in the clinic.
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HCV NS5A inhibitor
BMS-790052 is an NS5A inhibitor under investigation for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.- TS Wahyuni, .et al. , Southeast Asian J Trop Med public health, 2020, 51(1)
- Miyayama Y, .et al. , Microbiol Immunol, 2019, Dec 19 PMID: 31854467
- Sato K, .et al. , Hepatol Res, 2018, Feb;48(3):E347-E353 PMID: 28834004
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Dihydropyrimidinase Inhibitor
Dihydromyricetin (Ampelopsin (flavanol); Ampeloptin) is a natural antioxidant with good prospects. -
PDGFR inhibitor
Imatinib (Gleevec) is a number of tyrosine kinase enzymes specific inhibitor.- Aya Hasan Alshammari, .et al. , Biochem Pharmacol, 2022, Mar;197:114914 PMID: 35041812
- Takafumi Shima, .et al. , Oncol Rep, 2022, 47: 7 PMID: 34738628
- Reiko Watanabe, .et al. , J Med Chem, 2021, Mar 11;64(5):2725-2738 PMID: 33619967
- BM Duggan, .et al. , Endocrinology, 2020, May 30;bqaa086 PMID: 32473019
- Li Li, .et al. , Leukemia Res, 2019, 78:12-20 PMID: 30660961
- Brittany M. Duggan, .et al. , Sci Rep, 2017, 7: 1578 PMID: 28484277
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HCV NS3/4A protease inhibitor
Danoprevir is a potent inhibitor of the HCV NS3/4A serine protease.- Mahim Khan, .et al. , BMC Complement Med Ther, 2022, Apr 2;22(1):98 PMID: 35366855
- Inês GARCEZ PALHA, .et al. , Biol Open, 2018, Nov 7 PMID: 30404898
- Hui Shen, .et al. , PLoS One., 2013, 8(12): e82299 PMID: 24358168
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Reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Didanosine is a reverse transcriptase inhibitor, effective against HIV and used in combination with other antiretroviral drug therapy as part of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). -
HIV integrase inhibitor
Elvitegravir (GS-9137) is a potent inhibitor of the strand-transfer step of integration mediated by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integrase.- Lea El Khoury, .et al. , PeerJ Preprints, 2019, 7:e27833v1
- El Khoury L, .et al. , Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2017, Jul 1;488(3):433-438 PMID: 28478035
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NRT inhibitor
Emtricitabine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) for the treatment of HIV infection. -
Bcr-Abl inhibitor
Imatinib mesylate, a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor, induced a sustained objective response in treating gastrointestinal stromal tumors with the inhibition of the KIT signal-transduction pathway.- Inge Govaerts, .et al. , J Hematol Oncol, 2021, 14: 97 PMID: 34167562
- Genevra Kuziel, .et al. , Cancers (Basel), 2020, Jul 28;12(8):E2083 PMID: 32731354
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NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor
Isoliquiritigenin is a licorice chalconoid, a type of natural phenols that is currently under experimentation phase testing for use as a cancer treatment as well as an aide for cocaine addiction. -
Protein synthesis inhibitor
Linezolid is a synthetic antibiotic used for the treatment of serious infections.- Viktoria Lazar, .et al. , Nature, 2022, 610: 540-546 PMID: 36198788
- Zewen Wen, .et al. , J Antibiot (Tokyo), 2022, Sep;75(9):498-508 PMID: 35896611
- Meikle V, .et al. , Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2018, Nov 12. pii: AAC.01846-18 PMID: 30420480
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HIV-1 integrase inhibitor
Raltegravir (MK-0518) targets integrase, an HIV enzyme that integrates the viral genetic material into human chromosomes, a critical step in the pathogenesis of HIV.- Michal S Barski, .et al. , Nat Commun, 2021, Aug 17;12(1):4996 PMID: 34404793
- Lea El Khoury, .et al. , PeerJ Preprints, 2019, 7:e27833v1
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RNA polymerase inhibitor
Antibiotic; inhibits bacterial RNA polymerase. Prototypical activator of the pregnane X receptor (PXR).- Meikle V, .et al. , Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2018, Nov 12. pii: AAC.01846-18 PMID: 30420480
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HIV Protease inhibitor
Ritonavir is a protease inhibitor with activity against Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1). Protease inhibitors block the part of HIV called protease.Ritonavir inhibits the HIV viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in noninfectious, immature viral particles. -
HCV NS3-4A protease inhibitor
Telaprevir (VX-950) is known as protease inhibitors that inhibits the hepatitis C virus NS3.4A serine protease.- Mahim Khan, .et al. , BMC Complement Med Ther, 2022, Apr 2;22(1):98 PMID: 35366855
- Adita Ayu Permanasari, .et al. , BMC Complement Med Ther, 2021, Oct 12;21(1):260 PMID: 34641875
- Che C Colpitts, .et al. , eLife, 2020, 9: e52237 PMID: 32539931
- TS Wahyuni, .et al. , Southeast Asian J Trop Med public health, 2020, 51(1)
- Stefan Bittmann, .et al. , J Regen Biol Med, 2020, 2(2):1-3
- Wahyuni TS, .et al. , J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol, 2019, Dec 14 PMID: 31837259
- Jacobs CL, .et al. , Nat Methods, 2018, Jul;15(7):523-526 PMID: 29967496
- Apriyanto DR, .et al. , Jpn J Infect Dis, 2016, May 20;69(3):213-20 PMID: 26255732
- Mizuki Yamamoto, .et al. , Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2016, Nov; 60(11): 6532-6539 PMID: 27550352
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HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Tenofovir is in a class of medications called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). It works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the blood. -
nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate is employed as an anti-HIV agend and a reverse transcriptase inhibitor.- Kazumoto Murata, .et al. , Gut, 2018, Feb; 67(2): 362-371 PMID: 27789659
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HCV Protease inhibitor
VX-222 is a small molecule non-nucleoside inhibitor of HCV NS5B polymerase that is being investigated for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection.- Wataru Ito, .et al. , Antivir Chem Chemother, 2015, Dec; 24(5-6): 148-154 PMID: 27503576
- Hui Shen, .et al. , PLoS One., 2013, 8(12): e82299 PMID: 24358168
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nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Zalcitabine is a potent nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor used in the treatment of HIV infection. -
Hsp90 inhibitor
Geldanamycin binds to the ATP site of Hsp90 (Kd = 1.2 μM) and inhibits its chaperone activity.- Michael Heider, .et al. , Mol Cell, 2021, Mar 18;81(6):1170-1186 PMID: 33571422
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HIV integrase inhibitor
S/GSK1349572 is a potent next generation HIV integrase inhibitor and demonstrates a superior resistance profile substantiated with 60 integrase mutant molecular clones.- Lea El Khoury, .et al. , PeerJ Preprints, 2019, 7:e27833v1
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Transcriptase inhibitor
Abacavir sulfate is a nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI); guanosine analog used to treat HIV and AIDS. -
Neuraminidase Inhibitor
Peramivir is a neuraminidase inhibitor, acting as a transition-state analogue inhibitor of influenza neuraminidase and thereby preventing new viruses from emerging from infected cells.- Daisuke Kato, .et al. , PLoS One, 2018, 13(7): e0200761 PMID: 30001430
- Yuuki Kurebayashi, .et al. , PLoS One, 2016, 11(5): e0156400 PMID: 27232333
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protein synthesis inhibitor
Retapamulin is an antibacterial agent, specifically a protein synthesis inhibitor- Merianne Mohamad, .et al. , Nucleic Acids Res, 2022, Feb 28;50(4):2128-2142 PMID: 35137182
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HIV Entry Inhibitor
BMS-806, also known as BMS-378806 , is a type of medicine called an entry inhibitor. Entry inhibitors work by blocking HIV from entering human cells. BMS-378806 (BMS-806) is a small molecule that blocks the binding of host-cell CD4 with viral gp120 protein and therefore inhibits the first steps of HIV-1 infection. -
Reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Entecavir hydrate is a nucleoside analog (more specifically, a guanosine analogue) that inhibits reverse transcription, DNA replication and transcription in the viral replication process. Entecavir is an oral antiviral drug used in the treatment of hepatitis B infection.- Masaaki Toyama, .et al. , Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2022, Jun 21;66(6) PMID: 35604213
- Toyama M, .et al. , Virus Res, 2019, Oct 2;271:197677 PMID: 31376401
- Kazumoto Murata, .et al. , Gut, 2018, Feb; 67(2): 362-371 PMID: 27789659
- Jianfei L, .et al. , Biochem Pharmacol, 2017, Dec 15;146:224-232 PMID: 29038020
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HCV replication Inhibitor
Anguizole is a small molecule inhibits HCV replication and alters NS4B's subcellular distribution.- Choi M, .et al. , Virus Genes., 2013, Dec;47(3):395-407 PMID: 23868571
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NS3 protease inhibitor
Asunaprevir is an inhibitor of the viral enzyme serine protease NS3.- Mahim Khan, .et al. , BMC Complement Med Ther, 2022, Apr 2;22(1):98 PMID: 35366855
- Miyayama Y, .et al. , Microbiol Immunol, 2019, Dec 19 PMID: 31854467
- Kato N, .et al. , Arch Virol, 2019, Dec 12 PMID: 31832864
- Fay EJ, .et al. , J Virol, 2018, Fay EJ PMID: 30282710
- Bennie Lemmens, .et al. , Mol Cell, 2018, Jul 5; 71(1): 117-128.e3 PMID: 30008317
- Ueda Y, .et al. , Virus Res, 2017, May 2;235:37-48 PMID: 28322919
- Furihata T, .et al. , Int J Antimicrob Agents, 2015, Oct;46(4):381-8 PMID: 26163159
- Tomomi Furihata, .et al. , Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2014, 58(8): 4555-4564 PMID: 24867984
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β-lactamase inhibitor
Avibactam is a covalent, reversible, non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor.- Lara Muñoz-Muñoz, .et al. , Antibiotics (Basel), 2023, Feb; 12(2): 335 PMID: 36830246
- Moonsuk Bae, .et al. , Antibiotics (Basel), 2021, Dec 5;10(12):1492 PMID: 34943704
- Taeeun Kim, .et al. , Antibiotics (Basel), 2020, Dec 15;9(12):912 PMID: 33334045
- Annelien Everaert, .et al. , Antimicrob Resist Infect Control, 2016, 5: 44 PMID: 27895902
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HCV Protease Inhibitor
Boceprevir is a protease inhibitor used as a treatment for hepatitis C genotype 1.- Ueda Y, .et al. , Virus Res, 2017, May 2;235:37-48 PMID: 28322919
- Shirasaki T, .et al. , Hepatology., 2014, 60(5):1519-30 PMID: 24962339
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Polymerase inhibitor
Balapiravir (R1626, RG1626) is the prodrug of a nucleoside analogue inhibitor of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (R1479, RG1479). -
NS5A inhibitor
BMS-790052 is an NS5A inhibitor under investigation for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.- Shirasaki T, .et al. , Hepatology., 2014, 60(5):1519-30 PMID: 24962339
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HCV NS3 protease Inhibitor
Ciluprevir is a specific and potent peptidomimetic inhibitor of the HCV NS3 protease.- Mahim Khan, .et al. , BMC Complement Med Ther, 2022, Apr 2;22(1):98 PMID: 35366855
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HIV Protease Inhibitor
Saquinavir is a protease inhibitor. Proteases are enzymes that cleave protein molecules into smaller fragments. Saquinavir inhibits both HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases.- Reiko Watanabe, .et al. , J Med Chem, 2021, Mar 11;64(5):2725-2738 PMID: 33619967
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NNRT inhibitor
Etravirine is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used for the treatment of HIV. -
HSV DNA replication inhibitor
Fiacitabine is a selective inhibitior of DNA replication of herpes simplex virus(HSV) with IC50 values of 2.5 nM and 12.6 nM for HSV1 and HSV2, respectively. -
HIV-1 integrase inhibitor
HIV-1 integrase inhibitor is uesful for anti-HIV. -
HIV-1 integrase inhibitor
HIV-1 integrase inhibitor 2, in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. -
HIV-1 protease inhibitor
Nelfinavir is a potent and orally bioavailable human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki=2 nM) and is widely prescribed in combination with HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors for the treatment of HIV infection.- Reiko Watanabe, .et al. , J Med Chem, 2021, Mar 11;64(5):2725-2738 PMID: 33619967
- Yang PM, .et al. , Am J Cancer Res, 2019, Oct 1;9(10):2120-2139 PMID: 31720078
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NS3 protease inhibitor
Narlaprevir is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable NS3 protease inhibitor(Ki=6 nM; EC90=40 nM)